prōvideō, prōvidēre, prōvīdī, prōvīsus/a/um = to foresee [advise, advisement, advisory, belvedere, belvue, clairvoyant, déjà vu, envisage, envision, envy, evidence, improvident, improvise, interview, invidious, invisible, jurisprudence, preview, previse, provide, providence, provision, provisional, proviso, prudence, prudent, purvey, purview, review, revisal, revise, revision, revisit, revisory, revue, stenovision, supervise, surveillance, survey, televise, v.i. (Vide infra), viz. (videlicet), video, videogenic, videognosis, videogram, videography, videolaseroscopy, videophile, videophone, videopoly, videotext, v.s. (Vide supra), vidette, view, visa, visage, vise, visible, vision, visionary, visit, visitation, visor, vista, visual, visuosensory]
prōvincia, prōvinciae F. = province
[convict, conviction, convince, convincing, evict, eviction, evince, Invictus, invincibility, invincible, province, vanquish, victim, victimization, Victor, Victoria, Victorian, victoriophilist, victorious, victory, victrix, Vincent, vincible]
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proximus, proxima, proximum = nearest, nearby, closest
[approach, approachable, approachableness, approacher, appropriate, appropriatary, appropriate (verb), appropriated, appropriately, appropriation, appropriations, appropriative, appropriator, approximal, approximate, approximately, approximation, approximative, approximatively, approximativeness, expropriate, expropriation, expropriator, expropriatory, inappropriate, inappropriately, inappropriateness, irreproachable, irreproachably, misappropriate, misappropriated, misappropriation, prior appropriation, propinquity, palatoproximal, propinquity, proximal, proximally, proximate, proximately, proximateness, proximity, proximoataxia, proximoceptor, reproachable, reproachableness, reproachably, reproachful, reproachfully, reproachfulness, reproachingly, unappropriate, unappropriated]
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prūdēns, prūdentis = prudent, sensible, wise
prūdēnter = wisely, sensibly
[advise, advisement, advisory, belvedere, belvue, clairvoyant, déjà vu, envisage, envision, envious, envy, evidence, improvident, improvise, interview, invidious, invisible, jurisprudence, preview, previse, provide, providence, provision, provisional, proviso, prudence, prudent, purvey, purview, review, revisal, revise, revision, revisit, revisory, revue, stenovision, supervise, surveillance, survey, televise, v.i. (Vide infra), viz. (videlicet), video, videogenic, videognosis, videogram, videography, videolaseroscopy, videophile, videophone, videopoly, videotext, v.s. (Vide supra), vidette, view, visa, visage, vise, visible, vision, visionary, visit, visitation, visor, vista, visual, visuosensory]
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pudor, pudōris M. = shame, modesty
[depudicate, digitus impudicus, impudence, impudency, impudent, impudently, impudicity, mimosa pudica, pendum femininum, pudency, pudenda (pl), pudendagra, pudendal, pudendum (s), pudic, pudical, Pudicitia = Roman goddess of Modesty/Shame, pudicity, repudiate, repudiation, repudiationist, repudiative, repudiator, repudiatory breach]
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puella, puellae F. = girl
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puer, puerī M.= boy
[puerperal, puerice, puericulture, puericulturist, puerile, puerileness, puerilism, puerility, pueritia, puerperal, puerperalism, puerperant, puerperial, puerperium]
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puerīlis, puerīlis, puerīle = of boys, childish [puerperal, puerice, puericulture, puericulturist, puerile, puerileness, puerilism, puerility, pueritia, puerperal, puerperalism, puerperant, puerperial,
puerperium]
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pugna, pugnae F. = fight; battle
[dementia pugilistica, expugn, impugn, impugnable, impugner, impugnment, oppugn, oppugnancy, oppugnant, oppugner, pugil, pugilant, pugilism, pugilist, pugilistic, pugilistical, pugilistically, pugillus, pugnacious, pugnaciously, pugnaciousness, pugnacity, repugnance, repugnancy, repugnant, repugnantly, repugnate]
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pugnō, pugnāre, pugnāvī, pugnātus/a/um = to fight
[dementia pugilistica, expugn, impugn, impugnable, impugner, impugnment, oppugn, oppugnancy, oppugnant, oppugner, pugil, pugilant, pugilism, pugilist, pugilistic, pugilistical, pugilistically, pugillus, pugnacious, pugnaciously, pugnaciousness, pugnacity, repugnance, repugnancy, repugnant, repugnantly, repugnate]
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pulcher, pulchra, pulchrum = beautiful
[pulchritude, pulchritudinous]
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pullus, pullī M = chicken [pullet, pullorum disease, pullulate; Sp. & It.: pollo]
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pulvis, pulveris M. = dust
[pulverize, pulverable, pulverulent]
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pūrgō, pūrgāre, pūrgāvī, pūrgātus/a/um = to clean
[compurgation, expurgate, expurgation, impure, pure, purgation, purgative, purgatorial, purgatory, purge, purification, purify, puritanic, purity, spurge, unpurged]
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pūniō, pūnīre, pūnīvī, pūnītus/a/um = to punish
[counterpunch, impunity, Nemo debet bis puniri pro uno delicto = “No one ought to be punished twice for one offense.” , pain, painful, painfully, painless, painlessly, painlessness, painstaking, penal, penalization, penalize, penally, penalty, penance, penitence, penitent, penitential, penitentiary, penologically, penologist, penology, poenology, pententially, pine (verb), punish, punishable, punishably, punisher, punishment, punitive, punitively, punitory, repent, repentance, repentant, repentantly, repentingly, repine, repiner, repiningly]
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putō, putāre, putāvī, putātus/a/um = to think
[account, accountability, accountable, accountably, accountant, accounter, amputate, amputating, amputation, amputator, amputee, amputees, biocomputer, computability, computable, computation, compute, computer, computerphobia, computer science, computist, count, counter, deputation, depute, deputize, deputy, discount, discountable, discounter, disputable, disputably, disputant, disputation, disputatious, disputatiously, dispute, disputer, disreputable, disreputably, disrepute, imputable, imputably, imputation, impute, imputer, indisputable, indisputably, putative, reamputation, recount, reputable, reputableness, reputably, reputation, repute, reputed, reputedly, unaccountable, unaccountableness, unaccountably]
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quā dē causā = for this reason
[accusable, accusably, accusation, accusative, accusatively, accusatory, accuse, accuser, because, causal, causality, causation, causative, causatively, causativeness, cause, causeless, causelessly, causelessness, excusable, excusableness, excusably, excuse, inexcusable, inexcusableness, inexcusably, recusal, recusancy, recusation, recusatio testis = Refusal of testimony , recuse, ruse]
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quadrātus, quadrāta, quadrātum = squared
[biquadrate, cuadrilla, quadragenarian, quadragenary, quadragenarious, quadragesima, quadragesimal, quadrangle, quadrangular, quadrant, quadrantal, quadrantectomy, quadrat, quadrate, quadratic, quadratics, quadrature, quadrennial, quadrennially, quadrennium (singular), quadric, quadricentennial, quadriceps, quadricycle, quadrifid, quadrifoliate, quadrifurcation, quadrigamist, quadrigamy, quadrilateral, quadrilingual, quadrille, quadrillion, quadrinomial, quadripartite, Quadrophenia, quadriphonics, quadriplegia, quadriplegic, quadrireme, quadrisect, quadrisyllable, quadrivalent, quadrivium, quadroon, quadrumane, quadrumanous, quadrumvirate, quadruped, quadrupedal, quadruple, quadruplet, quadruplets, quadruplex, quadruplicate, quadruplication, quadruplicity, quadruply]
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quadrīga, quadrīgae F = four-horse chariot
[biquadrate, cuadrilla, quadragenarian, quadragenary, quadragenarious, quadragesima, quadragesimal, quadrangle, quadrangular, quadrant, quadrantal, quadrantectomy, quadrat, quadrate, quadratic, quadratics, quadrature, quadrennial, quadrennially, quadrennium (singular), quadric, quadricentennial, quadriceps, quadricycle, quadrifid, quadrifoliate, quadrifurcation, quadrigamist, quadrigamy, quadrilateral, quadrilingual, quadrille, quadrillion, quadrinomial, quadripartite, Quadrophenia, quadriphonics, quadriplegia, quadriplegic, quadrireme, quadrisect, quadrisyllable, quadrivalent, quadrivium, quadroon, quadrumane, quadrumanous, quadrumvirate, quadruped, quadrupedal, quadruple, quadruplet, quadruplets, quadruplex, quadruplicate, quadruplication, quadruplicity, quadruply]
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quaerō, quaerere, quaesīvī, quaesītus/a/um = to seek, look for, ask (ab + ablative of the person asked)
[acquirability, acquirable, acquire, acquirement, acquisition, acquisitive, acquisitively, acquisitiveness, conquer, conquerable, conquerableness, conqueringly, conqueror, conquest, conquests, conquistador, disquisition, disquisitive, disquisitively, exquisite, exquisitely, exquisiteness, inquest, inquirable, inquire, inquire, inquirer, inquiringly, inquiry, enquiry, inquisitioinal, inquisition, inquisitive, inquisitively, inquisitiveness, inquisitor, inquisitorial, inquisitorially, perquisite, prerequisite, Quaere , invenire, vincere = (“To seek, to find, to defeat (conquer)”), Quaere verum (= “Seek after truth.”), queried, querist, query, queryingly, queryist, quest, question, questionable, questionably, questioner, questioning, questioningly, questionless, questionnaire, questpersand, request, require, required, requirement, requisite, requisition, Si monumentum requiris, circumspice. = (“If you seek a monument, look around you.” An inscription on Sir Christopher Wren's tomb in St. Paul's Cathedral, London, England. Wren was the architect of the cathedral.), unconquerable, unconquerably, unquestionable, unquestionably]
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quālis, quāle = what sort of…?
[disqualification, disqualifier, disqualify, qualification, qualifier, qualify, qualitative, qualitatively, quality, unqualified, unqualifiedly]
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quam = (1) as (with a positive adjective/adverb); (2) than (with a comparative adjective / adverb); (3) as (blank) as possible (with a superlative adjective/adverb)
Quam in exclamations = How!
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quamquam = although
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quam prīmum = as soon as possible, as early as possible
[a priori, primacy, prima donna, prima facie, primal, primarily, primary, primate, prime, primer, primeval, primigenial, primigravida, primiparous, primitive, primogeniture, primordial, prior, priority, priory]
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quantus, quanta, quantum = How much? How many?
[quantal, quantifier, quantify, quantitate, quantitative, quantitative archaeology, quantitatively, quantity, quantivalence, quantivalent, quantum (s), quanta (pl)]
tantus/a/um ...quantus/a/um = as much...as
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quasi = as if
[quasar, quasi, quasi atom, quasi-atomic, quasi cash, quasi-, hed, quasi-cashing, quasi corporation, quasicratonic, quasi-, tonic, quasi crystal, quasidominance, quasidominant, quasi , ericism, quasi-empericistic, Quasi ex contractu. = In law, “as if , m or by contract”., quasi experiment, quasi-experimental, quasi-torical, Quasi in rem jurisdiction., quasi instruction, quasi-instructional, quasijudicial, quasi-judicial, quasi legislation, quasi-legislative, Quasimodo, quasi particle, quasi reflection, quasi-reflecting, quasi-stationary front, quasi turbine, , quaiturbine, quasi war, quasi-war]
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quattuor = four
[quart, quartan, quartation, quarte, quarter, quartered, quarterly, quartern, quartet, quartette, quartic, quartile, quarto, quatercentenary, quaternate, quaternion, quaternity, quatorzain, quatrain, quatre, quatrefoil, quatressential, quatuorvirate]
ALSO: biquadrate, quadragenarian, quadragenary, quadragenarious, quadragesima, quadragesimal, quadrangle, quadrangular, quadrant, quadrantal, quadrat, quadrate, quadratic, quadratics, quadrature, quadrennia, quadrennial, quadrennially, quadrennium (singular), quadric, quadricentennial, quadriceps, quadricycle, quadrifid, quadrifoliate, quadrifurcation, quadrigamist, quadrigamy, quadrilateral, quadrilingual, quadrille, quadrillion, quadrinomial, quadripartite, Quadrophenia, quadriphonics, quadriplegia, quadriplegic, quadrireme, quadrisect, quadrisyllable, quadrivalent, quadrivium, quadroon, quadrumane, quadrumanous, quadrumvirate, quadruped, quadrupedal, quadruple, quadruplet, quadruplets, quadruplex, quadruplicate, quadruplication, quadruplicity, quadruply]
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-que = and (enclitic conjunction: enclitic means it must be attached at the end of the word)
(When tranlsating –que, always take –que first, the word to which it is attached)
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queror, querī, questus/a/um sum = to complain
[quarrel, quarreling, quarrelsome, quarrelsomely, querulous, querulously, querulousness]
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quia = because, since (followed by the indicative)
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quī, quae, quod = who, what
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Quid? = what?; why?
[quidnunc]
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Quid agis? = How are you?
from:
agō, agere, ēgī, actus/a/um = to do, drive; discus; spend time
[ab agendo, act, action, activate, activation, activity, actor, actress, actual, actuate, agency, agenda, agent, agile, Agilisaurus, agility, agitant, agitate, agitatrix, agitographia, agitolalia, ambiguous, circumagitation, coagulate, cogent, cogitate, corrigible, counteract, cutireaction, deactivate, deactivation, ecoactivist, enact, exact, exagitate, exigency, exiguous, fumigate, hyperactive, inaction, inactive, incorrigible, interaction, intransigence, intransigent, litigation, litigious, mitigate, objurgate, paragitate, photoactive, proactive, prodigal, prodigious, psychoactive, radioactive, ramifactive, react, retroactive, squatter, subagitation, transact, transaction, variegated]
Age! / Agite! = Come on!
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quidam, quaedam, quoddam = a certain, certain (pl.), some
(--loosely-speaking, this is the relative pronoun + -dam)
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quidem = indeed (quidem emphasizes the previous word)
nē...quidem = not even
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quiēs, quiētis F = rest
[acquiesce, acquiescence, acquit, acquittal, acquittance, coy, coyish, coyly, coyness, disquiet, disquieting, disquietude, inquietude, quiescence, quiescency, quiescent, quiet, quietism, quietist, quietistic, quietness, quietude, quietus, quit, quite, quittance, quitter, requiem, requiescat, requiescat in pace (R.I.P.), requiescence, requitable, requital, requite, requited, tranquil, tranquility, tranquillize (U.S.), unquiet, unrequited]
sē quiētī dare = to rest (lit., to give oneself over to sleep)
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quiēscō, quiēscere, quiēvī, quiētus/a/um = to rest
[acquiesce, acquiescence, acquit, acquittal, acquittance, coy, coyish, coyly, coyness, disquiet, disquieting, disquietude, inquietude, quiescence, quiescency, quiescent, quiet, quietism, quietist, quietistic, quietness, quietude, quietus, quit, quite, quittance, quitter, requiem, requiescat, requiescat in pace (R.I.P.), requiescence, requitable, requital, requite, requited, tranquil, tranquility, tranquillize (U.S.), unquiet, unrequited]
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quīngentī, quīngentae, quīngenta = five hundred
[see centum]
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quīnque = five
[quintad, quintessence, quintessence, quintessential, quintessentialize, quintet, quintette, quintic, quintigravida, quintile, quintillion, quintillionth, quintipara, quintuple, quintuplet, quintuplicate, sesquiquinta, sesquiquintal, sesquiquintile]
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Quintus, Quintī M = Quintus (the young Quintus Horatius Flaccus – later the famous poet, Horace)
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quis? = who?, quid? = (1) what? (2) why?(interrogatives – These are used in questions)
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quis, quis, quid = anyone, anything (short for aliquis, aliquis, aliquid) [quid pro quo]
“after sī, nisi, num and nē, all the “ali’s drop away.”
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quisquam, quicquam = anyone, anything (after a negative word, e.g., nē, nōn, neque...)
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quisquis, quicquid = whoever, whatever
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quōcumque = (to) wherever, whither
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quod = because
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quoque = also
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quōmodo (?) = how?
[accommodate, accommodation, Amplitude Modulation, commode, commodious, commodity, countermeasure, discommode, immoderate, immoderately, immoderation, immodest, incommode, measure, modal, modalism, modality, mode, model, moderate, moderation, modern, modernism, modernist, modernity, modernization, modernize, modest, modesty, modification, modifier, modify, modulate, modulation, module, modus operandi; M.O., modus vivendi, mold, molding, mood, mould, ultramodern]
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quoniam = since
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quot? = how many (indeclinable)
[quota, quotable, quotably, quotation (s), quotations (pl), quote, quoter, quotient]
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quotus, quota, quotum = how many
[quota, quotable, quotably, quotation (s), quotations (pl), quote, quoter, quotient]
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raeda, raedae F = carriage
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raedārius, raedāriī M = coachman
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rāmus, rāmī M. = branch
[axiramificate, ramada, ramicle, ramiculose, ramicolous, ramicole, ramicorn, ramifactive, ramiferous, ramificate, ramification, ramiflorous, ramiform, ramify, ramiparous, ramisection, ramicotomy, ramisectomy, ramitis, ramose]
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rapiō, rapere, rapuī, raptus/a/um = to snatch, seize
[correption, enrapt, enrapture, enraptured, fluviraption, rapacious, rapaciously, rapaciousness, rape, rapid, rapidity, rapidly, rapidness, rapids, rapine, rapt, raptorial, rapture, rapturing, raptured, raptures, rapturist, rapturous, rapturously, rapturousness, ravage, raven, ravening, ravenous, ravenously, ravenousness, ravin, ravine, ravines, ravish, ravisher, ravishingly, ravishment, surreption, surreptitious, surreptitiously, usurp, usurping, usurpant, usurper, usurpation, usurpatory, usurper, usurpingly]
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recēdō, recēdere, recessī, recessus/a/um = to go back, retire [succeed, proceed, procedure, procession, exceed, accede, antecede, antecedent, cede, concede, concession, intercede, intercession, precede, predecessor, recede, recession, secede, secession]
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recipiō, recipere, recēpī, receptus/a/um = to take back
mē recipere = retreat, take myself back
[accept, acceptable, acceptance, accipe hoc, accipiter, anticipant, anticipate, anticipation, anticipatory, apperceive, apperception, apperceptive, cable, caitiff, capability, capable, capacious, capacitor, capacity, capstan, capsule, caption, captious, captivate, captivation, captive, captivity, captor, capture, case, casement, cash, cashier, catch, cater, caterer, chase, conceit, conceited, conceivable, conceivably, conceive, concept, conception, conceptive, deceit, deceitful, deceivable, deceive, deception, deceptive, emancipate, encapsulate, except, exception, exceptionable, exceptional, forceps, imperceptible, imperception, imperceptive, incapable, incapacitate, incapacitated, incapacitation, incapacity, inception, inceptive, incipiency, incipient, inconceivable, intercept, interception, interceptor, misconception, municipal, municipality, occupancy, occupant, occupation, occupy, participant, participation, participle, perceivable, perceive, percept, perceptible, perception, perceptive, photoperception, piscicapturist, preceptress, preconceive, preconception, preoccupation, preoccupied, prince, principle, purchasable, purchase, receipt, receivable, receive, receptacle, reception, receptionist, receptive, receptor, recipe, Rx, recipient, recover, recoverable, recovery, recuperate, recuperation, recuperative, susceptibility, susceptible, unacceptable, unexceptionable, unprincipled, viviperception]
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