2.0 The MIRA Assessment
2.1 Methodology
The methodology for this assessment used the IASC agreed MIRA methodology.
The following tools were used for the field assessment:
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Qualitative interviews/discussions with Community Groups among the different target groups, 12 community group discussions were carried out.
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Structured, quantitative interviews with key informants within the affected areas. About 43 key informants were interviewed that included a broad range of actors.
The MIRA Assessment was articulated around 3 core modules:
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Module I: the Identification Module
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Module II: the Generalist Key Informants Module (KI) & Adapted INAC Observation Checklist
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Module III: the First Level Analysis Module (FLA)
In Modules II and II, the questionnaire follows a fixed sequence that is repeated with each sector:
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Screening: Using the HESPER method, each sector’s questions begin with one or more ‘screening’ questions. These questions are intended to establish if there is a perceived serious problem in the community related to the sector’s themes.
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Scoping: Depending on the answer given in the screening question, here additional details are sought on the underlying causes, whether it relates to availability, quality and access including security, physical/logistical and economic constraints.
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Prioritisation: the community is asked to identify the top three key priorities in addressing the identified serious problems
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Targeting: The community is asked to identify the main groups within the community that are most affected by the identified top three priorities
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