Assuming adequate levels of support for the project team, we plan for a 4-year effort in 5 partially overlapping phases. A key milestone occurs in the later half of year 3 with a demonstration of the integrated approach to air quality characterization. For planning purposes, the overall project period is 1 January 2011 – 31 Dec 2014.
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Phase 1 (~ 9 months)
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Phase 1a (~9 months) - community building, engaging stakeholders and partners and identifying available data for the use in the prototype and where those data nodes will be maintained for the India air quality network
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Phase1b (~3 months) - identify existing data resources and make available for project
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Phase 2 (~18 months) - create and test standard web service interfaces to the data and in ensuring access to already existing services, and the registration of the services in an air quality community web catalog connected with the GEOSS Common Infrastructure (GCI) and the necessary interfaces to decision support tools
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Phase 3 (~18 months) - application development using GCI and coordination with decision support processes in air quality characterization
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Phase 4 (~6 months) - demonstration of prototype GEOSS Air Quality Applications for India to multiple air quality audiences and conducting workshops for learning how to work with the air quality infrastructure, multiple sources of data, and analytical tools
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Phase 5 (~12 months) Refine the prototype analysis system based on feedback from demonstrations and workshops and develop a plan to transition to an operational status.
Figure 6. Project Schedule
Appendix A: References
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Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB), Ministry of Environment and Forests, “Air Quality Monitoring, Emission Inventory and Source Apportionment for Indian Cities,” 2010 http://www.cpcb.nic.in/Source_Apportionment_Studies.php
Cherian, R., C. Venkataraman, A. Kumar, M.M. Sarin, A.K. Sudheer, S. Ramachandran (2010) Origin of aerosols influencing atmospheric extinction: Integrating PMF and PSCF with emission inventories and satellite observations, J. Geophys. Res., in review.
GEO 2005. Group on Earth Observations | Home. http://www.earthobservations.org/., 2005
Habib, G., C. Venkataraman, M. Shrivastava, R. Bannerji, J. Stehr and R. Dickerson (2004). New methodology to estimate biofuel consumption in India: Atmospheric emissions of black carbon and sulfur dioxide, Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 18, GB3007, doi:10.1029/2003GB002157.
Hoff R.M. and S.A. Christopher. 2009. Remote Sensing of Particulate Pollution from Space: Have we Reached the Promised Land? J. Air & Waste Manage. Assoc. 59: 645–675.
Husar R.B. Satellite Measurements of Atmospheric Aerosols. In: Aerosol Measurement: Principles, Techniques, and Applications Baron P.A., K. Willeke, P. Kulkarni (Eds.) Wiley-Interscience, New York. 2010a.
Husar, R.B., E. Robinson, K. Hoijarvi, GEOSS Air Quality Community, User-defined console for India, http://www.datafed.net/consoles/user_consoles.asp?view_states=CIESIN/CIESIN_GPW_map,SEAsia_Emissions/India/SE_ASIA_2006_Emissions_map,GSOD/India/GSOD_60Perc_YR_Fbext_map,MODIS/India/MODIS_AOT_map,MISR/India/MISRm_map,OMI/AbsAerIndex/India/OMAERUV_Global_Monthly_map,OMI/NO2/India/OMI_NO2_map,OMI/CHCO/India/OMHCHO_map&image_width=300&image_height=220&datetime=2007-05-24&title=GEOSS%20Global%20Datasets%20-%20India&lat_min=7&lat_max=38&lon_min=68&lon_max=98, 2010b
Husar, R. B., and R. L. Poirot. 2005. DataFed and FASTNET: Tools for Agile Air Quality Analysis. Environmental Manager (September): 39-41.
IGACO, 2004, The Integrated Global Atmospheric Chemistry Observation, for Monitoring of the Environment from Space and from Earth, The Changing Atmosphere, An integrated Global Atmospheric Chemistry Observation Theme for IGOS Partnership. ESA SP-1282, September 2004Report GAW No. 159 (WMO TD No. 1235), September.
Lindsay, F.; Lynnes, C.; Leptoukh, G.; Falke, S. R.; Robinson, E. M.; Hildenbrand, B.; Goussev, O.; Sommer, P., Interoperability in an Atmospheric Composition Portal, American Geophysical Union, Fall Meeting 2009.
Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas (MPNG), Government of India, “Auto Fuel Policy,” 2003 http://www.indiaenvironmentportal.org.in/files/autoeng.pdf
NRC, 2010. Global Sources of Local Pollution: An Assessment of Long-Range Transport of Key Air Pollutants to and from the United States, National Research Council, National Academy Press.
Prados, A. I., R. Kleidman, and S. Christopher, Training Workshops: How to Use NASA Data and Tools for Air Quality Applications, presented at the Earth Science Information Partners (ESIP) Annual Winter Meeting, Washington D.C., January 5-7, 2010a. http://arset.gsfc.nasa.gov/
Prados, A. I., G. Leptoukh, C. Lynnes, J. Johnson, H. Rui, A. Chen, and R. Husar, et al., Access, Visualization, and Interoperability of Air Quality Remote Sensing Data Sets Via the Giovanni Online Tool, Special Issue on Heterogeneous data access and use for geospatial user communities, IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Earth Observations and Remote Sensing (JSTARS), accepted, February 2010b.
Venkataraman, C., G. Habib, A. Eiguren-Fernandez, A.H. Miguel and S.K. Friedlander (2005). Residential biofuels in South Asia: Carbonaceous aerosol emissions and climate impacts, Science, 307(5714), 1424-1426.
Venkataraman, C., G. Habib, D. Kadamba, M. Shrivastava, J.-F. Leon, B. Crouzille, O. Boucher, and D. G. Streets (2006), Emissions from open biomass burning in India: Integrating the inventory approach with
high-resolution Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) active-fire and land cover data, Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 20, GB2013, doi:10.1029/2005GB002547.
United Nations Environment Program (UNEP), State of the Environment: India, ISBN: 92-807-2014-7, 2001 http://envfor.nic.in/soer/2001/ind_air.pdf
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