Phillips & Co., M., 488
Philology (see Etymology)
Phipps, Sir William, 111
Phipps & Co., J.L., 476, 482, 484, 486
Phoenix, John, 482
Phoenix & Co., J.W., 482
Phoenix Electrical Heating Co., 647
Phyfe, James W., 480
Phyfe & Co., Jas. W., 480
Phonetic difficulties, 1
Physique Sacrée, on Histoire Naturelle de la Bible, Scheuzer, q., 13, 16
Piccander, q., 595
Picking c., 250 Colombia, 260
Pickslay, Joseph D., 477, 535
Pictures Afternoon in the court gardens, Munich, Walle's, 591 Afternoon at the coffee table, Meith's, 591 Button's coffee house, Shepherd's, ill., 593 Café en Asia Mineure, De Ternamine's, 591 Café sur un route de Syrie, Marilhat's, 591 Café Turc, Descamp's, 591 Coffee comes to the aid of the Muse, Ruffio's, ill., 591 Coffee house at Cairo, Gérôme's, ill., 591, 656 Decorative panel for Paris House, Mazerolles', 591 Dutch coffee house of 1650, Van Ostade's, ill., 587 First coffee house in Vienna, Schams', ill., 590 Four times of the day, Hogarth's, ill., 587 French coffee house, Rowlandson's, 593 Goldoni in a Venetian café, Longhi's, ill., 588 Kaffeebesuch Phillipi's, ill., 591 Lion's head at Button's, Shepherd's, ill., 591 Mad dog in a coffee house, Rowlandson's, ill., 593 Manager Classen and his family, Milde's, 591 Mme. de Pompadour, Van Loo's, ill., 588 Mme. Du Barry at Versailles, Decreuse's, ill., 589, 590 Napoleon and the curé, Charlet's, ill., 593 Old woman with coffee cup, Philipp's, 591 Oriental coffee house, Meyerhelm's, 591 Parisian boulevard café, Menzel's, 591 Pastor Rautenberg and his Family, Milde's, 591 Petit déjeuner, Boucher's, ill., 588 Rake's progress, Hogarth's, ill., 587 Slaughter's coffee house, Shepherd's, ill., 593 Sweets shop of Josty in Berlin, Schmidt's, 591 Tom's coffee house, Shepherd's, ill., 593 Tontine coffee house, Guy's, 593 Washington's official welcome to New York, Gruppe's, ill., 593
Pictures, C. in, 587-593
Pierce, Jr., O.W., 509
Pierce, Sr., Oliver Webster, 509
Pierce & Co., O.W., 509
Piers, steel-roofed (N.O.), 325
Pilcher, q., 184
Pinzon & Co., 338
Pioneer Mills, 508
Pique, R., q., 156
Piron, 94
Pitt, William, 580
Pitt & Sons, C.F., 485
Place, E.B., 482
Place, J.K., 482
Places, names of (see Note, p. 769)
Plantation machinery, 245-248 Brazil, 207 Salvador, 217
Plantation machines Guardiola drier, 255 Planet Junior, 207
Plantation preparation, 201 Arabia, 197
Plantation processes, 245-271 Abyssinia, 268 Angola, 268 Arabia, 245, 264, 266, 268 Brazil, 258-261 Colombia, 260 Guatemala, 263 Haiti, 264 Java, 268, 269, 271 Mexico, 263 Netherlands E. Indies, 268, 269, 271 Nicaragua, 264 Porto Rico, 264 Salvador, 263 Sumatra, 268, 269 Venezuela, 261, 263
Plantations Abyssinia, yield per acre, 228 Angola Cazengo, 230 Australia, yield per acre, 239 Brazil (fazendas) Araqua, 208 Azevedo, L. de O., 208 Caféeria São Paulo, 208 Capital invested, 207 do Val, F.S., 208 Dumont, ill., 205, 208, 258 Ellis, Alfredo, 208 Irmaos, Alves, 208 Oliveira, 208 Principal, 208 Ribeirao Preto, ill., 208 São Martinho, 208 São Paulo Coffee Co., 208 Schmidt, 208, 258 Ceylon, first British, (1825) 237 Colombia, 211, 212 Namay, 212 Cuba, number, 282 Guadeloupe, yield per acre, 233 Hawaii, yield per acre, 241 India Cannon's Baloor, 227 Hoskahn, 227 Mylemoney, 227 Santaverre, 227 Sumpigay Kahn, 227 Yield per acre, 227 Java Jakatra, 44 Kedawoeng estate, 6 Typical, A., 269, 271 Mexico Orduna, 220 Porto Rico Capital invested, 223 Yield per acre, 223, 225 Salvador, first (1876), 217 Sumatra Gadoeng Batoe, ill., 217 Venezuela (haciendas) Altamira, ill., 212 Carmen, ill., 213 Yield per acre, 213
Planting (see also Propagation), 200
Plants of Egypt, Alpini, 26
Plants, Roasting, ill., 379, 381, 383, 385
Platow, Moritz, pat., 627, 699
Platt, Jr., James, q., 1
Plays Autocrat of the Coffee Stall, The, Chapin, 556, 563 Beaux' Stratagem, Farquhar, q., 587, 588 Bold Stroke for a Wife, A, Centlivre, q., 554 Boston, first performed in, 111 Bottega di Caffè, La, Goldoni, 555 Café; ou, l'Ecossaise, Le, Voltaire, 556 Caffè, Le, Rosseau, 554, 555 Caffè di Campagna, Il, Galuppi, 556 Caffettiéra da Spirito, La, 556 Coffee House, The, Rosseau, 88 Coffee House; or, Fair Fugitive, The, Voltaire, q., 556 Coffee-House Politician, The, Fielding, q., 554, 555 Devin du Village, Rousseau, 102 "English comedy," q., 61 Foire St. Germain, La, Dancourt (1696), q., 554 Hamilton, Hamlin and Arliss, q., ill., 556 Persian Wife, The, Goldoni, q., 556 Socrates, Voltaire, 556 Tarugo's Wiles; or, the Coffee House, St. Serf, q., 554
Pleasure gardens (see Gardens)
Pletzer, q., 185
Pluehart, inv., 710
Plunket (highwayman), 578
Pneumatic Scale Corp., 471, 472
Pneumatic Scale Corp., Ltd., 471
Pocoke, Edward, q., 12, 38
Pods, 329
Poemata Didascalia, d'Olivet, 543
Poems "As long as Mocha's happy tree," Pope's, q., 549 Ballad of the South Sea Scheme, Swift, q., 571 Bouquet Blanc et le Bouquet Noir, Le, Mery, 548 Café, Le (anon.), 548 Café, Le, Berchoux, 548 Caffè, Il, Barotti, 548 Cap and Bells, Keats, q., 550 Carmen Caffaeum, Massieu, q., 14, 544-547 City Mouse and Country Mouse, Prior and Montague, q., 551 Coffee, Saltus, q., 552 Coffee--a Chanson (music by Colet), ill., 594, 595 Coffee and Crumpets, "Littledo," q., 550, 551 C. Companion (from Arabic), q., 543 Coffee Slips, The, Hood, q., 550 Comus, Milton, q., 549 de Clieu, Esménard, q., 8, 548 Flogé du Café, L'Estienne, 548 Frugality, Pope Leo XIII, q., 549 Gilbert K. Chesterton Rises to the Toast of C., Untermeyer, q., 553 Giorno, Il, Parini, q., 548, 549 Grandeur de Dieu dans les Merveilles de la Nature, La, 548 In Praise of C. (from Arabic), q., 542 Like His Mother Used to Make, Riley, q., 552 Lines (appended to broadside) Morton, ill., 69 Lines on C. (from French), 548 Long Story, A, Gray, q., 576 Ode to Coffee, Price, q., 553 Over the Black Coffee, Gray, q., 552, 553 Pity for Poor Africans, Cowper, q., 550 Plantes, Les, Castel, q., 548 Rape of the Lock, Pope, q., 550 Recipe for Making C., Hodhat, q., 663 Royal Drummer (Paris) q., 96 Rules and orders of the C. house (broadside) q., 60, 61 Song from The Coffee House, Fielding, q., ill., 555 Three Reigns of Nature, Delille, q., 547 To the Mighty Monarch, King Kauhee, Sephton, q., 552 To the Coffee House, Altenberg, q., 549 To Pasqua Rosée, q., 54 (Unnamed), Belighi, 547 (Unnamed), Lloyd, q., 584 Verses, Maumenet, q., 548 Wealthy Shopkeeper; or, Charitable Christian, q., 572 What Every Wife Knows, Rowland, q., 553-554
Poetry, C. in, 542-554
Poffenberger, Jr., A.T., q., 723
Poison, C. a, 58, 174
Polished C., rulings (U.S.), 337, 338
Polishing machinery, 247, 248, 257
Political liberty; England's won in coffee houses, 74
Politics, C. and, 59, 62
Polli, Pietro, 558
Pollitzer, q., 176
Polstorff, K., 159, 160
Ponfold, Schuyler & Co., 482
Poore, G.W., q., 705, 707
Pop open, 389
Pope, Alexander, 78, 80, 81, 575, 576, 577, 578, 583; q., 549, 550 Life of, Carruthers, q., 549
Popularity of c. in U.S.; reasons for, 106
Portable c. making devices French (1691-1754), 618 Turkish, 615, 616, 617
Portable grinding machines, 685
Portal, Antoine, q., 58
Porthandling charges Brazil, 306, 315 New York, 323
Porthandling methods, U.S., 513
Porter, David (Capt.), 112
Porter, David D. (Admiral), 112
Porter, Horace, Gen., q., 563
Porter & Co., W.J., 480
Porto Rico Coffee Co., 488
Porto Rico Planters' Protective Ass'n, 444, 445
Porto Ricos (c.), 350, 362
Posadas, J.Z., 488
Postman, London, per., 560
Postulart, pat., 640
Pot and Kettle, The, Lally, q., 570
Potter, pat., 167
Potter, Dr., q., 181
Potter, Ellis M., 498; pat., 642
Potter & Parlin, 503
Potter Coffee Co., 498
Potter-Parlin Co., 471, 641, 642
Potter-Parlin Spice Mills, 498
Potter, Sloan, O'Donohue Co., 498
Pounding c., 697, 705
Poursine & Co., P., 486
Poursini & Co., R., 505
Powdered (see Grinds)
Power, q., 155
Power-Chestnut method, 172
Prado, Paulo da Silva, 532, 534
Praedium Rusticum, Vaniére, 543
Pratt, A.H., 502
Pratt, David S., pat., 539
Preanger c., 355, 373
Pregnancy, Effect of c. on, 177
Premium for early shipping (Santos), 314
Premium distribution, retail, 429
Premiums, 412, 413 Arbuckle, 522, 525
Prendergast Bros., 482
Prentiss & Page, 637
Prepared Coffee, 404
Prescott, Prof. S.C., 515, 714; q., 717
Preterre, Apoleoni P., pat., 634
Price, William A., q., 553
Prices Advance notice of change, 514 Beverage Constantinople, 665 London, 675, 677 (1662), 582 (1677), 73 Blends, retail, U.S. (1922), 722, 723 Green American colonies, 467, 475 Amsterdam (1810-12), 468 England (1719), 74 New York (1670), 105 (1683), 125 (1898), 471 (1903), 472 (1919), 474 Netherlands (early), 44 Netherlands E. Indies, 312 United States Early, 475 (1814), 468 (1880-93), 527, 530 (1911), 532 (1913), 538 (1921), 299, 330 War-time, 536-538 Guaranteeing, 514 Roasted New York (1791), 492 Roasting (1885), 509
Prideaux, W.F., q., 1, 2
Priest, William, 612
Primera (grade), 261
Primero (grade), 264
Prims, J.C., pat., 473, 643
Prior 89; q., 551, 575
Pritchard, George W., 480
Pritchard & Sons, Geo. W., 480
Private Estate (brand), 496
Private estates Java, 214, 215 Netherlands E. Indies, 283, 312
Probst & Co., F., 482
Proceedings, Society of Antiquaries (1889), q., 602, 603
Procope, François, chk., 94
Proctor, Charles E., 538
Producing countries, leading, 191
Production Abyssinia, 284 Africa, British E., 229, 285 German E. (1913), 229 Angola (1913), 229 Arabia, 282 Argentina, 279 Australia, 284 Bolivia, 279 Brazil, 273, 275, 277 (1850), 205 (1887-1902), 528-530 (1903, 1906), 472 (1906-07), 534 Santos passes Rio (1900-01), 530 Cape Verde Islands (1916), 229 Celebes, 217, 283 Ceylon, 236, 282, 283 Chile, 279 Colombia, 211, 278 Congo, Belgian, 229 Costa Rica, 225, 280 Cuba, 282 Dominican Republic, 281 Ecuador, 278 Eritrea (1918), 229 Federated Malay States, 284 Gold Coast, 285 Guadeloupe, 281, 282 Guam, 284 Guatemala, 219, 225, 280 Guiana, British and French, 279 Dutch, 236, 279 Haiti, 220, 281 Hawaii, 239, 284 Honduras, 234, 280 British, 235, 280 India, 282 Jamaica, 281 Java, 215, 283 Liberia (1917), 229 Madagascar (1918), 229 Martinique, 282 Mauritius, 285 Mexico, 280, 281 Netherlands E. Indies, 283 Nicaragua, 280 Nigeria, 285 Nyasaland, 285 Oaxaca (Mex.), 220 Panama, 235, 280 Paraguay, 236, 279 Peru, 278 Philippines, 284 Porto Rico, 281 Réunion (Bourbon), 285 Salvador, 225, 279, 280 Sierra Leone, 285 Somali Coast (French), 285 Somaliland (Fr. and It.), 229 (British), 285 St. Thomas and Princes I.'s, 229 Sumatra, 217 Uganda, 229, 285 Uruguay, 279 Venezuela, 212 World (1883-1921), 273 (1901-02), 531 (Statistical Table), 274
Production and Consumption, 273-285
Prohibition, U.S. Effect on consumption, 288, 689
Prolongation of Life, Metchnikoff, q., 178
Propagation Cuttings, 138, 200 Grafting, 200 Seeds, 138, 200 Arabia, 231
Proteins in c., 693, 718, 719 Dearth in beverage, 180
Provang, 56
Pruning, 133, 202, 203 Angola, 230
Publick Adviser, per., q., ill., 56, 432, 581
Public Ledger, London, per., 327
Publicity, National campaign, 513
Publishers' Information Bureau, 441
Puerto Cabello c., 348, 364
Puhl, John, 502
Puhl-Webb Co., 502
Pulp, uses, 136, 156
Pulping, 250, 251
Pulping machinery, 245, 246, 247, 248, 252, 254
Puna c., 356, 375
Pupke, John F., 482, 496
Pupke & Reid, 482, 496, 499, 635
Pupke, Reid & Phelps, 496
Purcell, Alexander H., 477
Purcell, Joseph, 477, 480, 535
Purcell & Co., Alex. H., 477
Purser (artist), 668
Purchas his pilgrimes, q., 36
Purchas, Samuel, 36
Purdy, L.J., 479
Pure Food and Drugs Act, 337, 338, 410, 472, 722
Purin Bodies of Food Stuffs, Hall, q., 184
Purity Dried Fruits Cleansing Co., 471
Purpurescens, C., hyb., 140
Pyriform c.-pot, 604
Pythagoras, 13
Qahvah, 2
Qahwah, 1
Quadri, Giorgio, 28
Quakers (imperfections), 329
Quarry, Col., 126
Queen Anne, 82
Queen Mary, 601
Queensberry, Duchess of, 572
Quelle, Ralph J., pat., 648
Quick roast, 387, 388
Quillou, C., 146 Java, 216
Quillouensis, C., 146
Quin, James, 580, 583
Quinby & Co., W.S., 501
Quincy, Dr., 543
Quotation relationship (table), 330
Quotations Daily, how determined, 335 Foreign, 336
Rabaut, L.B., pat., 623, 627, 699
Racine, 91, 565
Radcliffe, John, 77, 572
Rainfall requirements, 198
Raleigh, Sir Walter, 42
Rambaldi, Angelo, 558; q., 696
Rameau's Nephew, Diderot, q., 96
Ramos, Augusto, 531
Ramos, Francisco F., 534
Ramponaux, Jean, chk., 94, 96
Rand, George, 480
Randall, John, 479
Ranelagh (see Gardens)
Ransom, Amos, pat., 625
Raparlier, pat., 637
Rape of the lock, Pope, 80
Rapid-filtration devices de Mattel's patent (1920), 653 Express, 651 Italiana Sovereign, L., 651 J. & S. (Still's), 674 Victoria Arduino, La, (1909-20), 651
Rapid-infusion devices Bezzara system, 649, 651 Ideale, ill., 651 Malthey-Zorn centrif., 653, 654
Rapid-percolation device Loysel's hydrostatic, 708
Rasch, Anthony, 612
Rasis ad Almans (see Rhazes)
Rauwolf, Leonhard, 43, 45, 431, 541, 543; q., 2, 12, 25
Ray, John, 42, 543
Ray & Co., Winthrop G., 478, 479, 480
Razi, El (see Rhazes)
Ready and easy way to establish a free commonwealth, Milton, 60
Reamer, Sr., Abraham, 480
Reamer, Turner & Co., 480
Rebagging New York, 322, 338 Santos, 304, 306
Rebellious antidote (broadside), q., 58
Recipes, dessert's, etc., 723, 724
Reconditioning, 322
Recovery, v., 468
Red Can (brand), 441
Red D Line, 482
Red E (brand), 538
Red pottage, 13
Red Ribbon (brand), 441
Reed, Charles, 127
Reed, Charles B., q., 557
Reed, Nathan, pat., 245, 469
Reeve, Daniel, 482
Reeve & Van Riper, 482
Reeve, Case & Banks, 479
Re-exports London, 327 United States (1921), 299, 301, 302
Refining device Johnston's patent (1913), 652
Reichert, E.T., q., 183
Reid, Thomas, 469, 482, 494, 496, 497, 522, 526
Reid & Co., Thomas, 499
Reid, Murdoch & Fischer, 480, 502
Reiger, q., 184, 185
Reimers & Meyer, 485
Religious associations Christian, 26 Mohammedan, 15, 16, 17, 22
Remi c., 351, 368
Remington, J.R., pat., 633
Remington, Mortimer, 445
Remmer, Oscar, 502
Renan, 102
Renovating, 158
Renshaw, William, chk., 130
Rentschler, q., 161
Repassing machine, 252
Research, Scientific Brewing, comparative test, 714, 716 Dawson and Wetherill (1855), 711, 712 Grinds, comparative test, 716 University of Kansas, 714 Mass. Inst. of Technology, 515, 716-718 Mellon Institute, 539 N.C.R.A., 513-515, 539, 713-718 Prescott, 515, 714, 716-718 Robison, 715 Trigg, 539
Restaurants London A, B, C (chain), ill., 674, 677 Brit. Tea Table Ass'n., 675 Buzard's cake house, 677 Cabin, 677 Carlton, 678 Corner Houses (chain), 677 Express Dairy Co., 677 Groom's, ill., 674 Lipton's, 677 Lyons (chain), ill., 674, 675, 677 Peel's, 674 Slater's, 675, 677 Temple Bar, ill., 675 Trust-houses, Ltd., 675 Ye Mecca Co., ill., 674 New York Childs (chain), 691 Dorlon's, 690 Thompson (chain), 691
Restrepo, Dr., q., 181
Retailing, 415-429 Blending, 722 Channels of distribution, 415
Retaliation, Goldsmith, 573, 574
Reuter-Jones Mfg. Co., 649
Revere, Paul, 110, 609, 611; biog., 612, 613
Revett, William, q., 2
Revolution American, 110, 125, 128 French, 100, 102, 293
Revolution, C. and, 18, 20, 31 (See also Democracy: Politics)
Rewards, 50, 51
Reynolds, J. B, 506
Reynolds, Sir Joshua, 81, 88, 574, 580, 585
Reynolds, Hatcher & Pierce, 509
Rhazes, q., 11, 12, 25, 431, 541
Rheumatism, remedy, 182
Rhodes, Benjamin, 477
Rice, W.S., 502
Richards, Charles, 508
Richardson, Charles, 80, 576; q., 584
Richardson & Lane, 501
Richelieu, Duke of, 96, 98
Richheimer, I.D., 538, 539; pat., 651, 652; q., 715
Richter, q., 159
Ricker, Harvey, 701; pat., 645
Ridenour, Baker Gro. Co., 485
Riechelmann, q., 159
Ries, Maurice, 338
Riggs, J. H, 508
Riley, James Whitcomb, q., 552
Rinehart & Stevens, 507
Rios (c.), 341, 343, 366
Ripley, D.C., 497
Risley, Christopher, 479
Risley, Leander S., 479
Risley & Co., C., 479, 480, 528
Rittenhouse, John, pat., 627
Ritz, 678
Rivarol, 98
Rivers, 186; q., 187
Roach, Tiger, 579
Roasters Baltimore, 507, 508 Boston, 501 Chicago, 501, 502 Cleveland, 507 Detroit, 508 Louisville, 505 Milwaukee, 506 New Orleans, 505 New York (1790-94), 475, 476 (1805-1922), 492-501 Philadelphia, 501 Pittsburgh, 507 San Francisco, 505, 506 St. Louis, 502, 503 Toledo, 506, 507 Other cities, 508, 509 United States, 492-509 (See also Dealers, wholesale)
Roasting Arabia, 658-662 Australia, 692 Great Britain, 673 (18th century), 695, 696 (19th century), 704, 705, 707 France, 679 Greece, 685 Netherlands, 686 New Zealand, 692 United States, 709, 710, 712
Roasting, Chemistry of, 165-167, 388, 389
Roasting economies, 513
Roasting, Household Decline of, 635 Devices Braziers, 615 Clay dishes, 615 Corn-poppers, 635 Cylinder, 619 Earthenware, 615, 620 Extemporized, 617, 635, 695, 696 Glass flasks (Italy), 623 Iron dippers, spiders, 616 Metal plates, 615 Stirrers (spatula), 616
Roasting machinery, 381-386, 615-654 Coal, 391, 392 Development of, 629 Direct-flame, 386 French, 678-680 Glass cylinder, 646 Gas, 386, 640-643 German (1860-1897), 638, 639 Imports from Gt. Brit., 625 Indirect-flame, 642, 646 Inner-heated, 386 Retail, 420, 421 Sample (France), 679 Wholesale, Burns, J.; improvements, 634-637, 644 French patents, 639, 640 German patent, first, 683 Fullard's heated fresh air, 643 Steam-power, 631, 635
Roasting machines Household Bernard's cylinder (1841), 629 Bull's coal (1704), 620 Elford's white iron (1660), 616, 617 Gee's (1852), 634 Home (1908), 646 Hyde's combined (1862), 634 Ittel's glass sphere (1874), 640 Kuhlemann's electric, 648 Lacoux's combined, 625, 627 Lauzaune's cylinder (1829), 625 Lauzaune's "rocking" (1873), 640 Lawton's perforated, gas (1912), 641 Lawton's quick gas (1912), 651, 652 Marchand's fan roaster (1866), 640 Martin's cylinder (1860), 640 Preterre's weighing (1849), 634 Ransom's (1833), 625 Remington's wheel of buckets, 633 Savo (1917), 646 Schick's method (1812), 623 Williamson's (1820), 624 Wood's spherical (1849), 634, 710 Retail Lambert's 50-pound, 646 Lester's electric (1903), 647 Moegling's electric (1906), 647 Sales promotion value, 423 Seymour's electric (1921), 648 St. Louis, Jr., 649 Talbutt's electric (1911), 647 Uno electric (1909-20), 647, 648 Warner's mill (1905), 648 Sample roasting Burns, 642 Improved (1883), 645 Swing-gate (1900), 647 Tilting (1909), 651 Wholesale, 646 Arbuckle's first (1903), 647 Aromatic (electric power), 646 Burns Balanced-front (1908), 651 Coal, 391, 392 Direct-flame (1900), 642 First patent (1864), 634 Special gas (1897), 642 Carter Pull-out (1846), 469, 629 Combination (quick gas), 641 Comet, 638 Crawley patents, 642 Dakin (1848), 633 Delphine tubular (1870), 639 Economic, 646 Evans cylindrical (1824), 624 Faulder, 640, 673 First direct flame (U.S.), 471 Fleury gas (1880-81), 638, 640 Fraser gas (1897-98), 642 Giacomini process (1903), 648 Hamsley direct-flame (1898), 642 Henneman direct-flame (1888), 640, 642, 643 Holmes patent (1906), 643 Hungerford patent (1882), 644 Hyde combined (1862), 634 Ideal-Rapid, 639 Johnston patent (1905), 646 Jubilee (1915-19), 643, 652 Jumbo, 522, 524, 647 Knickerbocker, 638, 644 Knowlys's cylinder (1848), 633 Kuchelmeister drum, 647 Lambert indirect-flame (1901), 642, 646 Self-contained, 646 Lambert (French), 646 Magic, 646 Marchand ball (1877), 640 Meteor, 638 Moderne, 646 Monitor direct-flame, 642 Morewood sliding-burner (1901), 642, 673 Muhlberg patents (1878), 638 Otto spiral-tubular (1889), 640, 641 Page Pull-out (1868), 637, 638 Pearson patents, 638, 640 Perfekt, 639 Postulart gas (1888), 640 Potter direct-flame (1899), 642 Probat, 639 Rekord (quick gas), 641 Resson, 646 Royal (1905), 643, 646 Schmidt patent (1906), 649 Schnuck gas (1919), 653 Shortt electric (1919), 647 Sirocco, 641, 646 Thurmer quirk-gas (1891-93), 640, 641 Tornado quick-gas, 641 Tubermann (1877), 638 Tupholme direct-flame (1887), 640, 641 Typhoon, 638 Uno, 673 Van den Brouck cylinder, 646 von Gumborn gas (1892), 639 Van Gulpen (1870), 638
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