Ancient society

Footnotes

1. Famuli origo ab Oscis dependet, apud quo servus Famul nominabuntur, unde “fami1ia” vocata.-” Festus,” p. 87.

2. Amico familiam suam, id est patrimonium suum mancipio dabat.- Gaius “Inst.,” ii, 102.

3. “History of Rome,” 1. c., 1, 95.

4. Item in potestate nostra sunt liberi nostri, quos justis nuptiis procreauimus, quod jus proprium ciuium Romanorum est: fere enim nulli alii sunt homines, qui talem in fi1ios suos habent potestatem, qualem nos habemus.- “Inst.,” 1, 55. Among other things they had the power of life and death - jus vitae necispue.

5. “Germania,” c. 18.

6. Ib., c. 19.

7. “Iliad,” ix, 128.

8. “Iliad,” 663.

9. The following condensed statement, taken from Charicles (“Excursus,” xii, Longman’s ed;, Metcalfe’s trans.), contains the material facts illustrative of the subject. After expressing the opinion that the women of Homer occupied a more honourable position in the household than the women of the historical period, he makes the following statements with respect to the condition of women, particularly at Athens and Sparta, during the high period of Grecian culture. He observes that the only excellence of which a woman was thought capable differed but little from that of a faithful slave (p. 464): that her utter want of independence led to her being considered a minor all her lifelong; that there were neither educational institutions for girls, nor any private teachers at home, their whole instruction being left to the mothers, and to nurses, and limited to spinning and weaving and other female avocations (p. 465); that they were almost entirely deprived of that most essential promoter of female culture, the society of the other sex; strangers as well as their nearest relatives being entirely excluded; even their fathers and husbands saw them but little, the men being more abroad than at home, and when at home inhabiting their own apartments; that the gynaeconitis, though not exactly a prison, nor yet a locked harem, was still the confined abode allotted for life to the female portion of the household; that it was particularly the case with the maidens, who lived in the greatest seclusion until their marriage, and, so to speak, regularly under lock and key (p. 465); that it was unbecoming for a young wife to leave the house without her husband’s knowledge, and in fact she seldom quitted it; she was thus restricted to the society of her female slaves; and her husband, if he chose to exercise it, had the power of keeping her in confinement (p. 466); that at those festivals, from which men were excluded, the women had an opportunity of seeing something of each other, which they enjoyed all the more from their ordinary seclusion; that women found it difficult to go out of their houses from these special restrictions; that no respectable lady thought of going without the attendance of a female slave assigned to her for that purpose by her husband (p. 469); that this method of treatment had the effect of rendering the girls excessively bashful and even prudish, and that even a married woman shrunk back and blushed if she chanced to be seen at, the window by a man (p. 471); that marriage in reference to the procreation of children was considered by the Greeks a necessity, enforced by their duty to the gods, to the state and to their ancestors; that until a very late period, at least, no higher consideration attached to matrimony, nor was strong attachment a frequent cause of marriage (p. 473); that whatever attachment existed sprang from the soil of sensuality, and none other than sensual love was acknowledged between man and wife (p. 473); that at Athens, and probably in the other Grecian states as well, the generation of children was considered the chief end of marriage, the choice of the bride seldom depending on previous, or at least intimate acquaintance; and more attention was paid to the position of the damsel’s family, and the amount of her dowry than to her personal qualities; that such marriages were unfavourable to the existence of real affection wherefore coldness, indifference, and discontent frequently prevailed (p 4P7); that the husband and wife took their meals together, provided no other were dining with the master of the house, for no woman who did not wish to be accounted a courtesan, would think even, in her own house of participating in the symposia of the men or of being present when her husband accidentally brought home a friend to dinner (p. 490); that the province of the wife, was the management of the entire household, and the nurture of the children - of the boys until they were placed under a master, of the girls until their marriage; that the infidelity of the wife was judged most harshly; and while it might be supposed that the woman, from her strict seclusion, was generally precluded from transgressing, they very frequently found means of deceiving their husbands; that the law imposed the duty of continence in a very unequal manner, for while the husband required from the wife the strictest fidelity; and visited with severity any dereliction on her part, he allowed himself to have intercourse with hetaerae, which conduct though not exactly approved, did not meet with any marked censure, and much less was it considered any violation of matrimonial rights (p. 494).

10. “Vit. Rom.,” c. 20.

11. Quinctilian.

12. With respect to the conjugal fidelity of Roman women, Becker remarks “that in the earlier times excesses on either side seldom occurred,” which must be set down as a mere conjecture; but “when morals began to deteriorate, we first meet with great lapses from this fidelity, and men and women outbid each other in wanton indulgence. The original modesty of the women became gradually more rare, while luxury and extravagance waxed stronger, and of many women it could be said, as Clitipho complained of his Bacchis, (Ter., “Heaut.;” ii, 1, 15), “Mea est petax, procax, magnifica, sumptuous, nobilis.” Many Roman ladies, to compensate for the neglect of their husbands, had a lover of their own, who under the pretence of being the procurator of the lady, accompanied her at all times. As a natural consequence of this, celibacy continually increased amongst the men, and there was the greatest levity respecting divorces.” - Gallus, “Excursus,” I, p,; 155 Longman’s ed., Metcalf’s trans.

13. “Systems of Consanguinity,” Table I. p. 79.

14. “ Systems of Consanguinity, “ etc., p. 40.

15. “Pandects,” lib xxviii, tit. x. and “Institutes” of Justinian. lib. iii, tit. vi.

16. Item fratres patrue1es, sorores patrueles, id est qui quae-ve ex duobus fratribus progenerantur; item consobrini (consobrinae, id est qui quae-veex duobus sororibus nascuntur (quasi consorini); item amitini amitinae, id est qui quae-ve ex fratre es sorore propagantur; sed fere vulgos istos omnes communi appellatione consobrinus vocat.- “Pand,” lib. xxxviii, tit, x.

Roman and Arabic system of Relationship

	Description of Persons	Relationship in Latin	Translation	Relationship	in Arabic
1	G grandfather’s G grandfather	Tritavus	G grandfather’s G grandfather	Jidd, jidd, jiddi	Grandfather of GF of GF my
2	G grandfather’s grandfather	Atavus	G grandfather’s grandfather	Jidd, Jidd, abi	Grandfather of GF of father my
3	G grandfather’s father	Avavus	G grandfather’s father	Jidd, Jiddi	Grandfather of GF my
4	G grandfather’s mother	Abavia	G grandfather’s mother	Sitt sitti	Grandmother of GM my
5	G grandfather	Proavus	G grandfather	Jidd, abi	Grandfather of father my
6	G grandmother	Proavia	G grandmother	Sitt abi	Grandmother of father my
7	Grandfather	Avus	Grandfather	Jidd	Grandfather my
8	Grandmoether	Avia	Grandmoether	Siiti	Grandmother my
9	Father	Patr	Father	Abi	Father my
10	Mother	Mater	Mother	Ummi	Mother my
11	Son	Filius	Son	Ibni	Son my
12	Daughter	Filia	Daughter	Ibniti b, binti	Daughter my
13	Grandson	Nepos	Grandson	Ibn ibni	Som of son my
14	Granddaughter	Neptis	Granddaughter	Ibnet ibni	Daughter of son my
15	G grandson	Pronepos	G grandson	Ibn ibn ibni	Son of son of son my
16	G grandmother	Proneptis	G grandmother	Ibnt ibnt ibnti	Daughter of Daughter Daughter my
17	G grandson’s son	Avnepos	G grandson’s son	Ibn ibn ibn ibni	Son of son of son of son my
18	G grandson’s daughter	avneptis	G grandson’s daughter	Bint bint bint binti	Daughter of daughter of daughter of daughter my
19	G grandson’s grandson	Atnepos	G grandson’s grandson	Ibn ibn ibn ibn ibni	Son of son of son of son of son my
20	G grandson’s granddaughter	Atneptis	G grandson’s granddaughter	Bint bint bint bint binti	Daughter of daughter of daughter of daughter of daughter my
21	G grandson’s grandson’s G grandson	Trinepos	G grandson’s grandson’s G grandson	Ibn ibn ibn ibn ibn ibni	Son of son of son of son of son of son my
22	G grandson’s G granddaughter	Trineptis	G grandson’s G granddaughter	Bint bint bint bint bint binti	Daughter of daughter of daughter of daughter of daughter of daughter my
23	Brothers	Fratres	Brothers	Ahwati	Brothers my
24	Sisters	Sorores	Sisters	ahwati	Sisters my
25	Brother First collateral line	Frater	Brother First collateral line	Akhi	brother my First collateral line
26	Brother’s son	Fratris filius	Son of Brother	Ibn ahi	Son of Brother my
27	Brother’s son’s wife	Fratris filii uxor	Wife of son of Brother	Amarat ibn ahi	Wife of son of Brother my
28	Brother’s daughter	Fratris filia	Daughter of Brother	Bint ahi	Daughter of Brother my
29	Brother’s daughter’s husband	Fratris filiae vir	husband of daughter of brother	Zoj bint ahi	Husband of daughter of brother my
30	Brother’s grandson	Fratris nepos	Grandson of Brother	Ibn ibn akhi	Son of son of brother my
31	Brother’s granddaughter	Fratris neptis	Granddaughter of Brother	Bint ibn ahi	Daughter of son of brother my
32	Brother’s G grandson	Fratris pronepos	G grandson Brother	Ibn ibn ibn ahi	Son of son of son of brother my
33	Brother’s G granddaughter	Fratris proneptis	G granddaughter brother	Bint bint bint ahi	Daughter of daughter of daughter of brother my
34	Sister	Soror	Sister	Akhti	Sister my
35	Sister’s son	sororisfilius	Son of sister	Ibn akhti	Wife of son of sister
36	Sister’s son’s wife	Sororis filii uxor	Wife of son of sister	Amrat akhati	Wife of son of sister my
37	Sister’s daughter	Sororis filia	Daughter of sister	Bint akhti	Daughter of sister my
38	Sister’s daughter’s husband	Sororis filiae vir	Husband of daughter of sister	Zoj bint akhti	Husband of daughter of sister my
39	Sister’s grandson	Sororis nepos	Sister’s grandson	Ibn akhti	Son of sister my
40	Sister’s granddaughter	Sororis neptis	Sister’s granddaughter	Bint akhti	Daughter of sister my
41	Sister’s G grandson	Sororis pronepos	Sister’s G grandson	Ibn ibn akhti	Son of son of sister my
42	Sister’s G granddaughter Second collateral line	Sororis proneptis	Sister’s G granddaughter Second collateral line	Bint bint akhti	Daughter of daughter of sister my
43	Father’s brother	Patruus	Paternal uncle	Ammi	Paternal uncle
44	Father’s brother’s wife	Patrui uxor	Wife of paternal uncle	Amrat ammi	Wife of paternal uncle my
45	Father’s brother’s son	Patrui filius	Son of paternal uncle	Ibn ammi	Son of paternal uncle my
46	Father’s brother’s son’s wife	Patrui filii uxor	Wife of son of paternal uncle	Amrat ibn ami	Wife of son of paternal uncle my
47	Father’s brother’s daughter	Patrui filia	Daughter of paternal uncle	Bint ami	Daughter of paternal uncle my
48	Father’s brother’s daughter’s husband	Patrui filiae ir	Husband of daughter of paternal uncle	Zoj bint ammi	Husband of daughter of paternal uncle my
49	Father’s brother’s grandson	Patrui nepos	Grandson of paternal uncle	Ibn ibn ammi	son of son of paternal uncle my
50	Father’s brother’s granddaughter	Patrui neptis	Granddaughter of paternal uncle	Bint bint ammi	daughter of daughter of paternal uncle my
51	Father’s brother’s G grandson	Patrui pronepos	G grandson of paternal uncle	Ibn ibn ibn ammi	Son of son of son of paternal uncle my
52	Father’s brother’s G granddaughter	Patrui propneptis	G granddaughter of paternal uncle	Bint bint bint ammi	Daughter of daughter of daughter of paternal uncle my
53	Father’s sister’s	Amita	Paternal aunt	Ammeti	Paternal aunt my
54	Father’s sister’s husband	Amitae vir	Husband of paternal aunt	Arat ammeti	Husband of paternal aunt my
55	Father’s sister’s son	Amitae filius	Son of paternal aunt	Ibn ammeti	Son of paternal aunt my
56	Father’s sister’s son’s wife	Amitae filii uxor	Wife of son of paternal aunt	Amrat ibn ammeti	Wife of son of paternal aunt my
57	Father’s sister’s daughter	Amitae filia	Daughter of paternal aunt	Bint ammeti	Daughter of paternal aunt my
58	Father’s sister’s daughter’s husband	Amitae filiae vir	Husband of daughter of paternal aunt	Zoj bint ammeti	Husband of daughter of paternal aunt my
59	Father’s sister’s grandson	Amitae nepos	Grandson of paternal aunt	Ibn ibn ammeti	Son of son of paternal aunt my
60	Father’s sister’s granddaughter	Amitae neptis	Granddaughter of paternal aunt	Bint bint ammeti	Daughter of daughter of paternal aunt my
61	Father’s sister’s G grandson	Amitae pronepos	G grandson of paternal aunt	Ibn ibn ibn ammeti	Son of son of son of paternal aunt my
62	Father’s sister’s G granddaughter	Amitae proneptis	G granddaughter of paternal aunt	Bint bint bint ammeti	Daughter of daughter of daughter fo paternal aunt my
63	Mother’s brother	Avunculus avunculi	Maternal uncle	Khali	Maternal uncle my
64	Mother’s brother’s wife	Avunculi uxor	Wife of maternal uncle	Amrat khali	Wife of maternal uncle my
65	Bother’s brother’s son	Avunculi filius	Son of maternal uncle	Ibn khali	Son of maternal uncle my
66	Mother’s brother’s son’s wife	Avunculi filii uxor	Wife of son of maternal uncle	Amrat ibn khali	Wife of son of maternal uncle my
67	Mother’s brother’s daughter	Avunculi filia	Daughter of maternal uncle	Bint khali	Daughter of maternal uncle my
68	Mother’s brother’s daughter’s husband	Avunculi filiae vir	Husband of daughter of maternal uncle	Zoj bint khali	Husband of daughter of maternal uncle my
69	Mother’s brother’s grandson	Avunculi nepos	Grandson of maternal uncle	Ibn ibn khali	Son of son of maternal uncle my
70	Mother’s brother’s granddaughter	Avunculi neptis	Granddaughter of maternal uncle	Bint bint khali	Daughter of daughter of maternal uncle my
71	Mother’s brother’s G grandson	Avunculi pronepos	G grandson of maternal uncle	Ibn ibn ibn khali	Son of son of son of maternal uncle my
72	Mother’s brother’s G granddaughter	Avunculi proneptis	G granddaughter of maternal uncle	Bint bint bint khali	Daughter of daughter of daughter of maternal uncle my
73	Mother’s sister	Matertera	Maternal aunt	Khaleti	Maternal aunt my
74	Mother’s sister’s husband	Materterae vir	Husbad of maternal aunt	Zoj Khaleti	Husbad of maternal aunt my
75	Mother’s sister’s son	Materterae filus	Son of maternal aunt	Ibn Khaleti	Son of maternal aunt my
76	Mother’s sister’s son’s wife	Materterae filii uxor	Wife of son of maternal aunt	Amrat ibn Khaleti	Wife of son of maternal aunt my
77	Mother’s sister’s daughter	Materterae Filia	Daughter of maternal aunt	Bint Khaleti	Daughter of maternal aunt my
78	Mother’s sister’s daughter’s husband	Materterae filiae vir	Husband of daughter of maternal aunt	Zoj bint Khaleti	Husband of daughter of maternal aunt my
79	Mother’s sister’s grandson	Materterae nepos	Grandson of maternal aunt	Ibn ibn Khaleti	Son of son of maternal aunt my
80	Mother’s sister’s granddaughter	Materterae neptis	Granddaughter of maternal aunt	Bint bint Khaleti	Daughter of daughter of maternal aunt my
81	Mother’s sister’s G grandson	Materterae pronepos	G grandson of maternal aunt	Ibn ibn ibn Khaleti	Son of son of son of maternal aunt my
82	Mother’s sister’s G granddaughter Third collateral line	Materterae proneptis	G granddaughter of maternal aunt	Bint bint bint Khaleti	Daughter of daughter of daughter of my maternal aunt my
83	Father’s father’s brother	Patruus magnus	G paternal uncle	Amm abi	Paternal uncle of father my
84	Father’s father’s brother’s son	Patruus magni fillius	Son of G paternal uncle	Ibn amm abi	Son of paternal uncle of father my
85	Father’s brother’s grandson	Patruus magni nepos	Grandson of G paternal uncle	Ibn ibn amm abi	Son of son of paternal uncle of father my
86	Father’s brother’s G grandson	Patruus magni pronepos	G grandson of G paternal uncle	Ibn ibn ibn amm abi	Son of son of son of paternal uncle of father my
87	Father’s father’s sister	Amita Magana	G paternal aunt	Ammet abi	Paternal aunt of father my
88	Father’s father’s sister’s daughter	Amitae magnae filia	Daughter of G paternal aunt	Bint amm abi	Daughter of paternal aunt of father my
89	Father’s father’s sister’s granddaughter	Amitae magnae neptis	Granddaughter of G paternal aunt	Bint bint amm abi	Daughter of daughter of paternal aunt of father my
90	Father’s father’s sister’s G granddaughter	Amitae magnae proneptis	G granddaughter of G paternal aunt	Bint bint bint amm abi	Daughter of daughter of daughter of paternal aunt of father my
91	Mother’s mother’s brother	Avunpulus magnus	G maternal uncle	Khal ummi	Maternal uncle of mother my
92	Mother’s mother’s brother’s son	Avunculi magni Filia	Son of G maternal uncle	Ibn khal ummi	Son of maternal uncle of mother my
93	Mother’s mother’s brother’s grandson	Avunculi magni nepos	Grandson of G maternal uncle	Ibn ibn khal ummi	Son of son of maternal uncle of mother my
94	Mother’s mother’s brother’s G grandson	Avunculi magni pronepos	G grandson of G maternal uncle	Ibn ibn ibn khal ummi	Son of son of son of maternal uncle of mother my
95	Mother’s mother’s sister	Matertera magna	G maternal aunt	Khalat ummi	Maternal aunt of mother my
96	Mother’s mother’s sister’s daughter	Materterae magnae filia	Daughter of G maternal aunt	Bint khalat ummi	Daughter of maternal aunt of mother my
97	Mother’s mother’s sister’s granddaughterr	Materterae magnae neptis	Granddaughter of G maternal aunt	Bint bint khalat ummi	Daughter of daughter of maternal aunt of mother my
98	Mother’s mother’s sister Fourth collateral line	Materterae magnae pro neptis	G granddaughter of G maternal aunt	Bint bint bint khalat ummi	Daughter of daughter of daughter of maternal aunt of mother my
99	Father’s father’s father’s brother	Pateruus major	Paternal G G uncle	Amm jiddi	Paternal uncle of grandfather my
100	Father’s father’s father’s brother’s son	Paprui majoris filius	Son of paternal G G uncle	Ibn Amm jiddi	Son of paternal uncle of grandfather my
101	Father’s father’s father’s brother’s grandson	Paprui majoris nepos	Grandson of paternal G G uncle	Ibn ibn amm jiddi	Son of son of paternal uncle of grandfather my
102	Father’s father’s father’s brother’s G grandson	Paprui majoris pro nepos	G grandson of paternal G G uncle	Ibn ibn ibn amm jiddi	Son of son of son of paternal uncle of grandfather my
103	Father’s father’s father’s sister	Amita major	Paternal G G aunt	Ammat jiddi	Paternal aunt of grandfather my
104	Father’s father’s father’s sister’s daughter	Amitae majoris filia	Daughter of paternal G G aunt	Bint ammat jiddi	Daughter of paternal aunt of grandfather my
105	Father’s father’s father’s sister’s granddaughter	Amitae majoris neptis	Granddaughter of paternal G G aunt	Bint bint bint ammet jiddi	Daughter of daughter of paternal aunt of grandfather my
106	Father’s father’s father’s sister’s G granddaughter	Amitae majoris pro neptis	G granddaughter of paternal G G aunt	Khal sitti	Daughter of daughter of daughter of paternal aunt of grandfather my
107	Mother’s mother’s mother’s brother	Avunculus major	Maternal G G uncle	Ibn khal sitti	Maternal uncle of grandfather my
108	Mother’s mother’s mother’s brother’s son	Avunculi majoris filius	Son of maternal G G uncle	Ibn khal sitti	Son of maternal uncle of grandfather my
109	Mother’s mother’s mother’s brother’s grandson	Avunculi majoris nepos	Grandson of maternal G G uncle	Ibn ibn khal sitti	Son of son of maternal uncle of grandfather my
110	Mother’s mother’s mother’s brother’s G grandson	Avunculi majoris pro nepos	G grandson of maternal G G uncle	Ibn ibn ibn khal sitti	Son of son of son of maternal uncle of grandfather my
111	Mother’s mother’s mother’s sisterer	Matertera majoris filia	Maternal G G aunt	Khalet sitti	Maternal aunt of grandfather my
112	Mother’s mother’s mother’s sisterer’s daughter	Materterae majoris filia	Daughter of maternal G G aunt	Bint khalet sitti	Daughter of maternal aunt of grandfather my
113	Mother’s mother’s mother’s sisterer’s granddaughter	Materterae majoris neptis	Granddaughter of maternal G G aunt	Bint bint khalet sitti	Daughter of daughter of maternal aunt of grandfather my
114	Mother’s mother’s mother’s sisterer’s G granddaughter Fifth collateral line	Mater major pro neptis	G granddaughter of maternal G G aunt	Bint bint khalet sitti	Daughter of daughter of daughter of maternal aunt of grandfather my
115	Father’s father’s father’s father’s brother	Patruus maximus	Paternal G G uncle	Amm jidd abi	Paternal uncle of grandfather of father my
116	Father’s father’s father’s father’s brother’s son	Patrui maximi filius	Son of paternal G G uncle	Ibn amm jidd abi	Son of paternal uncle of grandfather of father my
117	Father’s father’s father’s father’s brother’s grandson	Patrui maximi nepos	Grandson of paternal G G uncle	Ibn ibn amm jidd abi	Son of son of paternal uncle of grandfather of father my
118	Father’s father’s father’s father’s brother’s G grandson	Patrui maximi pro nepos	G grandson of Paternal G G uncle	Ibn ibn ibn amm jidd abi	Son of son of son of paternal uncle of grandfather of father my
119	Father’s father’s father’s father’s sister	Amita maxima	Paternal G G G aunt	Ammet jidd abi	Paternal aunt of grandfather of father my
120	Father’s father’s father’s father’s sister’s daughter	Amitae maximae filia	Daughter of paternal G G G aunt	Bint ammet jidd abi	Daughter of paternal aunt of grandfather of father my
121	Father’s father’s father’s father’s sister’s granddaughter	Amitae maximae neptis	Granddaughter of paternal G G G aunt	Bint bint ammet jidd abi	Daughter of daughter of paternal aunt of grandfather of father my
122	Father’s father’s father’s father’s sister’s G granddaughter	Amitae maximae pro neptis	G Granddaughter of paternal G G G aunt	Bint bint bint ammet jidd abi	Daughter of daughter of daughter of paternal aunt of grandfather of father my
123	Mother’s mother’s mother’s mother’s brother	Avunculus maximus	Maternal G G G uncle	Khal sit ummi	Maternal uncle of grandmother of mother my
124	Mother’s mother’s mother’s mother’s brother’s son	Avunculi maximi filius	Son of maternal G G G uncle	Ibn khal sit ummi	Son of maternal uncle of grandmother of mother my
125	Mother’s mother’s mother’s mother’s brother’s grandson	Avunculi maximi nepos	Grandson of maternal G G G uncle	Ibn ibn khal sit ummi	Son of son of maternal uncle of grandmother of mother my
126	Mother’s mother’s mother’s mother’s brother’s G grandson	Avunculi maximi pro nepos	G grandson of maternal G G G uncle	Ibn ibn ibn khal sit ummi	Son of son of son of maternal uncle of grandmother of mother my
127	Mother’s mother’s mother’s mother’s sister	Matertera maxima	Maternal G G aunt	Khalet sitt ummi	Maternal aunt of grandmother of mother my
128	Mother’s mother’s mother’s mother’s sister’s daughter	Materterae maximae filia	Daughter of maternal G G aunt	Bint khalet sitt ummi	Daughter of maternal aunt of grandmother of mother my
129	Mother’s mother’s mother’s mother’s sister’s granddaughter	Materterae maximae neptis	Granddaughter of maternal G G aunt	Bint bint khalet sitt ummi	Daughter of daughter of Maternal aunt of grandmother of mother my
130	Mother’s mother’s mother’s mother’s sister’s G granddaughter (marriage relation)	Materterae maximae pro neptis	G granddaughter of Maternal G G aunt	Bint bint bint khalet sitt ummi	Daughter of daughter of daughter of maternal aunt of grandmother of mother my
131	Husband	Vir b’ maritus	Husband	Zoji	Husband my
132	Husband’s father	Socer	Father-in-law	Ammi	Uncle my
133	Husband’s mother	Socrus	Mother -in-law	Amrat ammi	Wife of uncle my
134	Husband’s grandfather	Socer magnus	G father-in-law	Jidd zoji	Grandfather of husband my
135	Husband’s grandmother	Socrus magnus	G mother-in-law	Sitt zoji	Grandmother of husband my
136	Wife	Uxor b’ marita	wife	Amrati	Wife
137	Wife’s father	Socer	Father-in-law	Ammi	Uncle my
138	Wife’s mother	Socer	Mother-in-law	Amrat ammi	Wife of uncle my
139	Wife’s grandfather	Socer magnus	G father-in-law	Jidd amrati	Grandfather of wife my
140	Wife’s grandmother	Socerus magnus	G mother-in-law	Sitt amrati	Grandmother of wife my
141	Stepfather	Vitricus	Stepfather	Ammi	Uncle my
142	Stepmother	Noverca	Stepmother	Khaleti	Aunt my
143	Stepson	Privignus	Stepson	Karuti	Stepson my
144	Stepdaughter	Privigna	Daughter	Karuteti	Stepdaughter my
145	Son-in-law	Gener	son-in-law	Khtan v, saba	Son-in-law my
146	Daughter -in-law	Nurus	Daughter-in-law	kinnet	Daughter-in-law my
147	Brother-in-law (husband’s brother)	Lever	Brother-in-law	Ibn ammi	Son of uncle my
148	Brother-in-law (sister’s husband)	Maritus sororis	Brother-in-law	Zoj akhti	Husband of sister my
149	Brother-in-law (wife’s brother)	Oxors frater	Brother-in-law	Ibn ammi	Son of uncle my
150	Sister-in-law (wife’s sister)	Oxoris soror	Sister-in-law	Bint ammi	Daughter of uncle my
151	Sister-in-law (husband’s sister)	Gloss	Sister-in-law	Bint ammi	Daughter of uncle my
152	Sister-in-law (brother’s wife)	Fratria	Sister-in-law	Amrat akhi	Wife of brother my
153	Widow	Vidua	widow	Armelet	Widow
154	Widower	Viduus	Widower	Armei	Widower
155	Relations by father’s side	Agnati	Agnates	-	-
156	Relations by mother’s side	Cognate	Cognates	-	-
157	Relations by marriage	Affines	Relations by marriage	-	-
158				-	-