And bibliography of

2002
Pettigrew, T. F., & Taylor, M. C. Discrimination. In N. J. Smelser & P. B. Baltes

(Eds.), International Encyclopedia for the Social and Behavioral Sciences.

Pp. 3,762-3,766. Oxford, U.K.: Pergamon, 2002.
Pettigrew, T. F. Book review of D. Chirot & M. Seligman’s Ethnopolitical warfare:

Causes, consequences, and possible solutions. Contemporary Psychology,

2002, 47, 237-239.

Pettigrew, T. F. Book review of E. Appelt & M. Jarosch’s (Eds.), Combating racial

discrimination: Affirmative action as a model for Europe. Journal of Ethnic

and Migration Studies, 2002, 28, 568-569.
2003
Wagner, U., van Dick, R., Pettigrew, T. F., & Christ, O. Ethnic prejudice in East

and West Germany: The explanatory power of intergroup contact. Group

Processes and Intergroup Relations, 2003, 6, 22-36.
Pettigrew, T. F. Peoples under threat: Americans, Arabs, and Israelis. Peace and

Conflict, 2003, 9 (1), 69-90. [The Lynn Stuart Weiss Lecture of the American

Psychological Foundation.]

Pettigrew, T. F. Book review of H. Krabbendam & L. J. Wasenaar’s (Eds.), The

Dutch-American experience: Essays in honor of Robert P. Swierenga.

Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies, 2003, 29 (1), 171-172.
Pettigrew, T. F. Book review of R. Kennedy’s Nigger: The strange career of a

troublesome word. American Journal of Psychology, 2003, 116, 163-165.
Pettigrew, T. F. Book review of A. S. Leoussi’s (Eds.), Encyclopedia of Nationalism.

Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies, 2003, 29 (6), 1097.
2004
Pettigrew, T. F. Intergroup contact: Theory, research, and new perspectives. In

J. A. Banks & C. A. M. Banks (Eds.), Handbook of research on multicultural

education. Second Edition. Pp.770-781. San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass,

2004.
Pettigrew, T. F. Racial integration today: Revisiting Kenneth Clark’s vision. In G.

Philogene (Ed.), Race and identity in context: The legacy of Kennth B. Clark.

Pp. 35-49. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association, 2004.

Pettigrew, T. F. Justice deferred: A half century after Brown v. Board of Education.

American Psychologist, 2004, 59 (6), 521-529.
van Dick, R., Wagner, U., Pettigrew, T. F., Christ, O., Wolf, C., Petzel, T., Castro,

V. S., & Jackson, J. S. The role of perceived importance in intergroup

contact. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 2004, 87 (2), 211-227.
Tropp, L. R., & Pettigrew, T. F. Intergroup contact and the central role of affect in

intergroup prejudice. L. Tiedens & C. W. Leach (Eds.), The social life of

emotion: Studies in emotion and social interaction. Pp. 246-269. New York:

Cambridge University Press, 2004.

Pettigrew, T. F. Ethnocentrism. In K. Kempf-Leonard (Ed.), Encyclopedia of Social

Measurement. Pp. 827- 831. San Diego, CA: Academic Press, 2004.
2005
Tropp, L. R., & Pettigrew, T. F. Differential relationships between intergroup

contact and affective and cognitive dimensions of prejudice. Personality

and Social Psychology Bulletin, 2005, 31 (8), 1,145-1,158.
Pettigrew, T. F. The social science study of American race relations in the 20^th

century. In C. S. Crandall & M. Schaller (Eds.), The social psychology

of prejudice: Historical and contemporary issues. Pp.1-32.) Seattle, WA:

Lewinian Press, 2005.

Reprinted in Social and Personality Psychology Compass, 2008, 2 (1),

318-345.
Pettigrew, T. F., & Tropp, L. R. Allport’s intergroup contact hypothesis: Its history

and influence. In J. F. Dovidio, P. Glick, & L. P. Rudman (Eds.), Reflecting

on the nature of prejudice. Pp.263-277. Oxford, U.K.: Blackwell, 2005.
Jones, J. M., & Pettigrew, T. F. Kenneth B. Clark (1914-2005) - Obituary. American

Psychologist, 2005, 60, 649-651.
Reprinted in: Forward (a SPSSI publication), 2005, No. 228, 12, 20.
Tropp, L. R., & Pettigrew, T. F. Relationships between intergroup contact and

prejudice among minority and majority status groups. Psychological Science,

2005, 16(11), 951-957.
Pettigrew, T. F. Book review of T. Blass’s The man who shocked the world: The

life and legacy of Stanley Milgram. Social Forces, 2005, 83 (4), 1,778-1,779.

2006

Pettigrew, T. F. Reducing intergroup conflict with optimal intergroup contact. In

T. Garling, G. Backenroth-Ohsako, & B. Ekehammar (Eds), Diplomacy and

psychology: Prevention of armed conflicts after the cold war. Pp.301-307.

Singapore: Marshall Cavendish, 2006.

Pettigrew, T. F. Contact in South Africa. Dialogue, 2006, 21 (2), 8-9.
Tropp, L. R., Stout, A. M., Boatswain, C., & Wright, S. C., & Pettigrew, T. F.  Trust

and acceptance in response to references to group membership: Minority and

majority perspectives on cross-group interactions. Journal of Applied Social

Psychology, 2006, 36, 769-794.
Wagner, U., Christ, O., Pettigrew, T. F., Stellmacher, J., & Wolf, H. Prejudice and

minority proportion: Contact instead of threat effects. Social Psychology

Quarterly, 2006, 69 (4), 380-390. doi:10.1177/019027250606900406
Pettigrew, T. F., & Tropp, L. A meta-analytic test of intergroup contact theory.

Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 2006, 90, 1-33. [This paper

won the 2003 Allport Prize for Intergroup Relations Research and was

named by Thompson Reuters Science Watch in 2010 as the most cited

paper in the 2006 research area of psychiatry and psychology. By 2014,

it had been cited more than 2,900 times.]
Pettigrew, T. F. A two-level approach to anti-immigrant prejudice and discrimination.

In R. Mahalingam (Ed.), Cultural psychology of immigrants. Pp. 95-112.

Mahwah, NJ: Erlbaum, 2006.
Pettigrew, T. F. Commentary: The advantages of multi-level approaches. Journal

of Social Issues, 2006 (3), 62, 615-620.
Pettigrew, T. F. Book review of D. Conley’s (Ed.), Wealth and poverty in America:

A reader. Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies, 2006, 32 (7), 1255-1256.
2007
Pettigrew, T. F. Social identity matters: Predicting prejudice and violence in Western

Europe. In J. Peacock & P. Thornton (Eds.), Identity matters: How ethnic

and sectarian allegiances both prevent and promote collective violence.

Pp.34-48. New York: Berghahn Books, 2007.

Pettigrew, T. F. European attitudes toward immigrants. In J. Peacock & P. Thornton

(Eds.), Identity matters: How ethnic and sectarian allegiances both prevent

and promote collective violence. Pp.98-119. New York: Berghahn Books, 2007.
Pettigrew, T. F. Still a long way to go: American Black-White Relations Today. In:

G. Adams, M. Biernat, N. R. Branscombe, C. S. Crandall, and L. S.

Wrightsman (Eds.), Commemorating Brown: The social psychology of

racism and discrimination. Pp. 45-61. Washington, DC: American

Psychological Association Press, 2007.

Pettigrew, T. F. Race and schools. In G. Ritzer (Ed.), Blackwell Encyclopedia of

Sociology Vol. VIII. Pp. 3,751-3,754. Oxford, UK: Blackwell, 2007.
Pettigrew, T. F., Wagner, U., & Christ, O. Who opposes immigration? Comparing

German results with those of North America. Du Bois Review, 2007, 4(1),

19-39.
Pettigrew, T. F., Wagner, U., Christ, O., & Stellmacher, J. Direct and indirect

intergroup contact effects on prejudice: A normative interpretation.

International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 2007, 31 (4), 411-425.
2008
Pettigrew, T. F. Race and education. In W. A. Darity, Jr. (Ed.), International

Encyclopedia of the Social Sciences, Second edition. Pp. 15-18. New

York: Macmillan Reference USA, 2008.

Pettigrew, T. F. Gordon W. Allport. In W. A. Darity, Jr. (Ed.), International Encyclopedia

of the Social Sciences, Second edition. Pp. 81-81. New York: Macmillan

Reference USA, 2008.

Pettigrew, T. F. Intergroup prejudice: Its causes and cures. Actualidades en Psicologia,

22, 115-124. (Costa Rican journal).
Zick, A., Pettigrew, T. F., & Wagner, U. (Eds.) Ethnic prejudice and discrimination in

Europe. Journal of Social Issues, 2008, 64 (2), 233–251.

Pettigrew, T. F., Christ, O., Meertens, R. W., Wagner, U., van Dick, R., & Zick, A.

Relative deprivation and intergroup prejudice. Journal of Social Issues, 2008,

64 (2), 385–401.

Pettigrew, T. F., & Tropp, L. How does intergroup contact reduce prejudice? Meta-

analytic tests of three mediators. European Journal of Social Psychology,

38, 2008, 922-934.
Wagner, U., Christ, O., & Pettigrew, T. F. Prejudice and group-related behavior in

Germany. Journal of Social Issues, 2008, 64 (2), 403–416.

Pettigrew, T. F. Future directions for intergroup contact theory and research.

International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 2008, 32 (3), 187-199.
Pettigrew, T. F. Reflections on core themes in intergroup research. In U. Wagner,

L. Tropp, G. Finchilescu, & C. Tredoux (Eds.). Improving intergroup

relations – building on the legacy of Thomas F. Pettigrew. Oxford, UK:

Blackwell, 2008.

Pettigrew, T. F. Book review of O. L. Graham, Jr.’s , Unguarded gates: A history

of America’s immigration crisis. Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies,

2008, 34 (1), 169-173.

Pettigrew, T. F. Book review of D. Brown & Clive Webb’s Race in the American

South: From slavery to civil rights. Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies,

2008, 34 (8), 1,366-1,367.

2009
Pettigrew, T. F. Probing the complexity of intergroup prejudice. International

Journal of Psychology, 2009, 44 (1), 40-42.
Pettigrew, T. F. Secondary transfer effect of contact: Do intergroup contact effects

generalize to non-contacted outgroups? Social Psychology, 2009, 40 (2),

55-65.
Pettigrew, T. F. Post-racism? Putting President Obama’s victory in perspective.

Du Bois Review, 2009, 6(2), 279-292.

Reprinted in: E. Higgenbotham (Ed.), Race and Ethnicity in Society. 3rd ed.

Florence, KY: Cengage Learning, 2011.
Pettigrew, T. F., & Tropp, L. R. Intergroup contact theory: Summarizing results

from a meta-analysis review. In G. L. Carter (Ed.), Empirical approaches to

sociology. (5th edition). Boston: Allyn & Bacon, 2009.
Pettigrew, T. F. Book review of D. Brown & C. Webb’s Race in the American South:

From slavery to civil rights. Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies, 2009,

35 (1), 174-175 (repeated).
Pettigrew, T. F. Book review of Alice Murray’s Historical memories of the Japanese-

American internment and the struggle for redress. Journal of Ethnic and

Migration Studies, 2009, 35 (4). 708-709.
2010
Pettigrew, T. F. Intergroup contact theory. In J. M. Levine & M. A. Hogg (Eds.).

Encyclopedia of Group Processes and Intergroup Relations. Pp. 468-473.

Los Angeles: Sage, 2010.

Pettigrew, T. F., Wagner, U., & Christ, O. Population ratios and prejudice: Modeling

both contact and threat effects. Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies,

2010, 36 (4), 635-650.
Pettigrew, T. F. The ultimate Lewinian: Elliot Aronson.  In M. H. Gonzales, C. Tavris,

J. Aronson & J. G. Darley (Eds.)  The scientist and the humanist:  A festschrift

in honor of Elliot Aronson. Pp. 21-29. New York: Psychology Press, 2010.
Wagner, U., Becker, J. C., Christ, O., Pettigrew, T. F. & Schmidt, P. A.

Longitudinal Test of the Relation between German Nationalism, Patriotism,

and Outgroup Derogation. European Sociological Review, 2010, 28 (3),

319-332. DOI: 10.1093/esr/jcq066

Pettigrew, T. F. Commentary: South African contributions to the study of intergroup

relations. Journal of Social Issues, 2010, 66(2), 417-430.

DOI: 10.1111/j.1540-4560.2010.01653.x
Pettigrew, T. F. Herbert C. Kelman: A tribute. Peace and Conflict, 2010, 16(4),

341-349. DOI: 10.1080/10781919.2010.518063

Pettigrew, T. F. Looking to the Future. In J. Dovidio, M. Hewstone & P. Glick (Eds.),

Handbook of prejudice, stereotyping and discrimination. Pp.599-613.

Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
Pettigrew, T. F. Racial Discrimination. In T. T. Lewis (Ed.), The forties in America.

Pp. 794-798. Pasadena, CA: Salem Press, 2010.

Pettigrew, T. F. Deprovincialization. In D. J. Christie (Ed.), Encyclopedia of Peace

Psychology. Hoboken, NJ: Wiley-Blackwell.
Pettigrew, T. F., & Smith, H. Relative deprivation. In D. J. Christie (Ed.),

Encyclopedia of Peace Psychology. Hoboken, NJ: Wiley-Blackwell, 2010.
2011
Pettigrew, T. F. Toward sustainable psychological interventions for change.

Peace and Conflict, 2011, 17 (2),179-192.

DOI: 10.1080/10781919.2010.536758.

Pettigrew, T. F. SPSSI and racial research. Journal of Social Issues, 67(1),

137-149. DOI: 10.1111/j.1540-4560.2010.01688.x

Pettigrew, T. F. The authoritarian personality. In G. Ritzer & J. M. Ryan (Co-Editors).

Concise Blackwell Encyclopedia of Sociology. Oxford, UK: Blackwell, 2011.
Pettigrew, T. F. Did Brown fail? Du Bois Review, 2011, 8 (2), 511-516.
Davies, K., Tropp, L., Aron, A., & Pettigrew, T. F., & Wright, S. C.. Cross-group

friendships and intergroup attitudes: A meta-analytic review. Personality

and Social Psychology Review, 2011, 15(4), 332-351.

DOI: 10.1177/1088868311411103.

Pettigrew, T. F., Tropp, L., Wagner, U., & Christ, O. Recent advances in intergroup

contact theory. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 2011, 35 (3),

271-280.
2012

Pettigrew, T. F., & Cherry, F. The intertwined history of personality and socialpsychology. In In K. Deaux and M. Snyder (Eds.), Oxford handbook ofpersonality and social psychology. Pp. 13-32. New York: Oxford University Press, 2012.

Wagner, U., Becker, J.C., Christ, O., Pettigrew, T.F., & Schmidt, P. (2012). A longitudinal test of the relation between German nationalism, patriotism, and outgroup derogation. European Sociological Review, 28, 319-332.
Smith, H., Pettigrew, T. F., Pippin, G., & Bialosiewicz, S. Relative deprivation:

A theoretical and meta-analytic critique. Personality and Social Psychology

Review, 2012, 16(3), 203-232. DOI 10.1177/1088868311430825
Wagner, U., Lemmer, G., Lanphen, J., Wemken, G., Stellmacher, J., Kauff, M.,

Kirchhof, J., Issmer, C., Becker, J., Asbrock, F., & Pettigrew, T. F. Politics,

evidence, treatment, evaluation, responsibility – The models PETER and

PETER-S. In S. Salzborn, E. Davidov & J. Reinecke (Eds.), Methods,

theories, and empirical applications in the social sciences: Festschrift for

Peter Schmidt. Wiesbaden, Germany: Springer Verlag.
Asbrock, F., Kauff, M., Issmer, C., Christ, O., Pettigrew, T. F., & Wagner, U. Kontact

helft – auch wenn die Politik es nicht immer leicht macht. [Contact helps –

even when politics do not always make it easy]. In Heitmeyer, W. (Ed.),

Deutsche zustande. Folge 10. [The German situation, Part 10.]

Pp.199-219. Frankfurt am Main, Germany: Suhrkamp Verlag, 2012.

2013
Pettigrew, T. F. Gordon Willard Allport. In N. J. Smelser & P. B. Baltes (Eds.),

International Encyclopedia for the Social and Behavioral Sciences. Revised

edition. Oxford, U.K.: Pergamon. In press.
Pettigrew, T. F., & Taylor, M. C. Racial Discrimination. In N. J. Smelser & P. B. Baltes

(Eds.), International Encyclopedia for the Social and Behavioral Sciences.

Revised edition. Oxford, U.K.: Pergamon. In press.
Pettigrew, T. F. M. Brewster Smith (1919-2012). American Psychologist, 65 (1),

45-46.
Christ, O., Asbrock, F., Dhont, K., Pettigrew, T. F., & Wagner, U. The effects of

intergroup climate on acculturation preferences of migrants. Zeitschrift fuer

Psychologie (Journal of Psychology), 221 (4), 252-257.
2014
Greenwald, A., & Pettigrew, T. F. With malice toward none and charity for some: Ingroup

favoritism enables discrimination. American Psychologist, 69 (7), 669-684.

Pettigrew, T. F. Religious leadership and the desegregation process. In D. W. Houck

& D. E. Dixon (Eds.), Rhetoric, religion, and the civil rights, movement. 1954-

1965. Pp. 191-205. Waco, TX: Baylor University Press.
Pettigrew, T. F. The indestructible theory. In F. Funke, T. Petzel, J. C. Cohrs & J. Duckitt

(Eds.), Perspectives on authoritarianism. Wiesbaden, Germany: Springer Verlag.

Pettigrew, T. F., & Hammann, K. Gordon Willard Allport: The nature of prejudice.

In S. Salzborn (Ed.), Klassiker der Sozialwissenshaften [Classics of social

science]. Pp. 174-178. Wiesbaden, Germany: Springer.
Smith, H., & Pettigrew, T. F. The subjective interpretation of inequality: A model of the

relative deprivation experience. Social and Personality Psychology Compass.

10, 1-11.
2015
Pettigrew, T. F. Stouffer and relative deprivation. Social Psychology Quarterly.

30, 1-18.
Pettigrew, T. F. Allport, Gordon. In The Encyclopedia of Social Theory. Oxford, U.K.,

Wiley. In press.

Smith, H. J., & Pettigrew, T. F. Advances in relative deprivation theory and research.

Social Justice Research, 28, 1-6.

Pettigrew, T. F. Feagin at Harvard and the question of values in science. In B. M.

Barnett. (Ed.), Race, racism, and resistance: Essays in honor of Joe R.

Feagin. Boulder, CO: Rowland & Littlefield. In press.
Asbrock, F., Christ, O., Hewstone, M., Pettigrew, T. F., & Wagner, U.

Comparing the secondary transfer effect of direct and extended intergroup

contact: The generalization of positive attitudes and its limitations.

Manuscript under review.

Christ, O., Mansel, J., Wagner, U., Asbrock, F., Schlueter, E., & Pettigrew, T. F.

Intergroup emotions as both a cause and consequence of prejudice.

Manuscript under review.
2016
Pettigrew, T. F. In pursuit of three theories: Authoritarianism, relative deprivation,

and intergroup contact. Annual Review of Psychology. (In press).

Pettigrew, T. F. The intertwined history of personality and social psychology.

In K. Deaux and M. Snyder (Eds.), Oxford Handbook of Personality and Social

Psychology. 2nd ed. New York: Oxford University Press, in press.
Pettigrew, T. F. Racism. In J. Baxter (Ed.), Oxford Bibliographies in Sociology.

New York: Oxford University Press, in press.

Papers in Preparation:
(with Jost Stellmacher, Oliver Christ and Ulrich Wagner) How and Why Does

Authoritarianism Predict Prejudice? The Mediators of a Global Phenomenon.

(with Jost Stellmacher, Oliver Christ, Kim Cardilla, Ulrich Wagner, and Per Gjerde)

Authoritarianism and Avoidant Attachment: Linking Two Research Literatures.

Pettigrew, T. F. The single factor fallacy.