Propriétés
|
Sols standards
|
Usages de Type I (1)
|
Usages de Type II, III, IV (1)
|
Usages de Type V (1)
|
Ѳv
|
0,22
|
0,22
|
0,22
|
ρb
|
1,45
|
1,45
|
1,45
|
pH
|
4.5
|
6.1
|
6.0
|
Argile (%)
|
14,0
|
15,0
|
14,0
|
Matière organique (%)
|
0,4
|
0,3
|
1,6
|
CEC (cmolc/kg)
|
5,3
|
8,8
|
9,7
|
Feo (mmol/kg)
|
80,2
|
56,4
|
81,5
|
EC (µS/cm)
|
473
|
1028
|
1028
|
(1) Type I: usage de type naturel; Type II: usage de type agricole; Type III: usage de type résidentiel/mixte; Type IV: usage de type récréatif; Type V: usage de type industriel.
Tableau 1 3 : Propriétés de l’horizon B (25-75cm) des sols standards utilisables pour l’application des relations d’ajustement.
.
Dragun, J., The Soil Chemistry of Hazardous Materials. Published by Materials Control Resources Institute, Maryland, 1988.
De Groot, A.C., Peijnenburg, W.J.G.M., van den Hoop, M.A.G.T., Ritsema, R. & R.P.M. van Veen, Heavy metals in Dutch field soils : an experiment and theoretical study on equilibrium partitioning, RIVM Report n° 607220 001, Bilthoven, The Netherlands, 1998.
Janssen, R.P.T., Pretorius, P.J., Peijnenburg, W.J.G.M. & van den Hoop, M.A.G.T., Determination of field-based partition coefficients for heavy metals in Dutch soils ans the relationships of these coefficients with soil characteristics. RIVM Report n° 719101 023, Bilthoven, The Netherlands, 1996.
Karickhoff, S.W., D.S. Brown, T.A., Scott., Sorption of hydrophobic pollutants on natural sediments. Water Res., 13:241-248, 1979.
Otte, P.F., J.P.A Lijzen,, J.G. Otte, F.A. Swartjes, C.W. Versluis, Evaluation and revision of the CSOIL parameter set – Proposed parameter set for human exposure modeling and deriving Intervention Values for the first series of compounds, Report n° 711701021. Rijksinstituut voor Volksgezondheid en Milieuhygiene (RIVM), Bilthoven, The Netherlands, 2001.
Sabljić, A., H. Güsten, H. Verhaar and J. Hermens, QSAR Modelling of Soil Sorption. Improvements and Systematics of log Koc vs. log Kow Correlations, Chemosphere 31: 4489-4514, 1995.
Veerkamp, W., W. ten Berge, The concepts of HESP – Reference Manual – Human Exposure to soil Pollutants – version 2.10a, Shell Internationale Petroleum Maatschappij B.V., The Hague, 1994.
Dostları ilə paylaş: |
