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Barely

Hardly

scarcely

ancak, güçbela

primitive

ilk, asli, eski, evvelki; iptidai, ilkel

behaviour

davranis, hareket, tavir

primitive

ilk, asli, eski, evvelki

bite

ısırmak, dişlemek; sokmak

rat

iri fare, sıçan

blame

sorumlu tutmak, suçlamak,suç; sorumluluk


recognize

tanimak; onaylamak; farkina varmak, görmek

contradict

yalanlamak, çelişmek.

retention

alikoyma; tutma, saklama, muhafaza

crustacean

crustacean

senseless

baygın, akılsız.saçma,mantıksız.

distinguish

ayırt etmek, ayırmak.

shark

köpekbalığı

get to know

-i tanımak.

slashing

uzun kesik veya yara. kuvvetli, şiddetli

harmless

zararsız. harmlessly (z.) zararsız bir şekilde

sophisticated

karmasik, gelismis, komplike

hazardous

Tehlikeli zararlı.


stranger

yabancı.

hunt

avlanmak, peşine düşmek; avlamak

surprisingly

sasirtici sekilde

insist

(on, upon ile) israr etmek, dayatmak

target

Hedef.

invade

saldırmak; istila etmek, hücum etmek

territory

ülke, memleket; toprak, arazi; bölge,

88 ELECTRIC SHOCKS

Most of us fear an electric shock, yet we know little about what is safe and what is not when we handle electricity. For example, most of the time we are cautious about handling electrical devices which seem to be complicated in structure, but do not worry about turning off the electricity with a wet hand. Maybe you don't mind placing your radio or the hair drier on the wet surface in the bathroom.

Body fluids are not as good conductors as metals. Their resistance is much higher. For example, a current of 20 microamperes flowing directly through the heart can bring about death. On the other hand, a current of 100 to 200 microamperes through electrodes on the chest triggers the regular beating of the heart, after the heart has stopped. The reason for such a big difference in the effects of the two values is that the first current is sent directly to the heart and the second has to pass through the fluids of the body, which have a greater resistance. As you can see, in an electric shock, it is the current that matters, not the voltage.

One thing about the injuries associated with electric shocks is that, most of the time, they arise from involuntary body movements in response to the current. For example, the current may cause you to lose your balance and to fall off a ladder. Sometimes, the victim freezes with the current, maybe because some muscles are paralyzed for a moment, and he cannot let go of the thing he is holding. As he keeps holding the object, there will be more current sent through the body.

One other thing about electric shocks is the burns they cause. When the skin burns, a low resistance path is established for the current and now the current can cause more damage.

Some electrical appliances require earthing. With these appliances, if the insulation becomes frayed, the leakage is carried to the ground, without doing any harm. Most of the time, people use extension cables without the earthing or make incorrect connections. It is not safe to do LO. Always use the proper extensions and connections.

One other mistake made by most people is to wind thick wires around fuses, to prevent the fuse from blowing frequently. The fuses are there for safety, to prevent the overloading of the current. If they do not blow, then the excess current may cause damage to the electrical appliances or even cause a fire.

Briefly, it is not safe to play with electricity. Never forget that your body resistance is lowered greatly when ft is wet. Always be careful with electricity, but never panic. If you see someone caught up in an electric shock, before you reach out to rescue him, go to the fuse box and shut off the circuit at the main inlet.



associated with

ile ilişkili / ilişkilendirilmiş

extension

uzatma, büyütme, genisletme; uzama, büyüme, genisleme

involuntary

istenilmeden yapilan, gönülsüz yapilan

incorrect

yanlış. düzeltilmemiş. biçimsiz

in response to

-e karşılık; -e karşılık olarak

connection

bağlantı, bağ, ilişki. bağlama, birleştirme. tanıdık

arise

kalkmak; dogrulmak; ortaya çikmak, dogmak


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