Associate professor of church history princeton theological seminary baker book house

BIBLIOGRAPHICAL APPENDIX VOLUMES I V

HOLLAND,. H. S.: Optimism of Butler's Analogy, London, 1908.

HOLTZMANN, O. K. A.: Christus, Leipsic, 1907.

HOLY SEPULCHER: A. Heisenberg, Die Grabes­

kirche in Jerusalem, Leipsic, 1908.

HOLY SPIRIT: J. Arnal, La Notion de d'esprit, vol. i., Paris, 1908.

J. G. H. Barry, Meditations on the O,ffice and Work of the Holy Spirit, Milwaukee, 1909.

HOLY WATER: H. Theiler, Holy Water and its Sig­nifwancefor Catholics, New York, 1909.

HOMILETICS: J. Edwards, A Primer of Homiletics, Cincinnati, 1908.

F. Niebergall, Wie predigen wir deco modernen Menschen ? part 1, Untersuchung Off Motive and Quietive, Tdbingen, 1909.

HoNORIus I.: A considerable literature is indicated in the British Museum Catalogue under "Gratry, A. J. A."

HORTON, R. F.: The Triumphant Life, New York, 1909.

How, W. W.: F. D. How, William Walsham How, First Bishop of Wakefield, London, 1909.
HUOUENOTs: J. W. Thompson, The Wars of Re­ligion in France: the Huguenot Catherine de Medici and Philip the Second, 1609 76, New York, 1909.

HUNGARY: W. B. F. Bovill, Hungary and the Hun­garians, New York, 1908.

HUss, J.: Luetzow, The Life and Times of Master John Huss, London, 1909.

HUTTON, W. H.: The Age of Revolution: . . His­tory of the Church 1648 1816, London, 1908.

HYMNOLOGY: J. Donahoe, Early Christian Hymns, London, 1909.

IDEALISM: H. Jones, Idealism as a Practical Creed, Glasgow, 1909.

W. Kmgsland, Scientific Idealism, or Matter and Force and their Relation to Life and Con­sciousness, London, 1909.

M. A. Leblond, L'Id6al du xix. si&le, Paris, 1908.

IGNATIUS OF ANTIOCH: H. de Genouillac, Llglise chraienne au temps de Saint Ignace d'Antioche, Paris, 1907.

IGNATIUS OF LoyoLA: W. Walker, Greatest Men of the Christian Church, Chicago, 1908.

IMMORTALITY: C. F. Burney, Israel's Hope of Im­mortality, New York, 1909.

H. Frank, Modern Light on Immortality, Bos­ton, 1909.

E. E. Holmes, Immortality, London, 1909.

J. Thompson, The Doctrine of Immortality. Its Essence relatively and Present Day Aspects, London, 1909.

P. Torge, Seelenglaube and Unsterblichkeits 

hof fnung inn Alten Testament, Leipsic, 1909.

INDIA: W. VT., Atkinson, The Inner Teachings of the Philosophies and Religions of India, Chicago, 1909.

J. Richter, A History of Missions in India, New York, 1909.

J. Warneck, Die Religion. der Batak. Ein Para­digma fur animistische Religionen des Indi 

M schen A hipels, Leipsic, 1909.

Wiut~c

nitz, Geschachte der indischen Lit­teratur, 2 vols., Leipsic, 1908.

INGRAM, A. F. W.: Lave of the Trinity, London, 1908; Joy in God, ib. 1909.

ADDENDA ET CORRIGENDA

BUTLER: J. G.: d. in Washington, D. C., Aug. 2, 1909.

CHARTERIS, A. H.: d. in Edinburgh Apr. 24, 1908.

DRISCOLL, J. F.: Last line should read, "was editor of The New York Review 1905 08."

DUCEY, T. J.: d. in St. James, L. I., N. Y., Aug. 22, 1909.

DUN%ERs: In 1908 the general conference of the Dunker Church changed its name to Church of the Brethren.

HOLINESS CHURCHES. See MISCELLANEOUS RE­LIOIoUs BODIES.

HUNT, J.: d. at Otford (19 m. s.w. of London) Apr. 12, 1907.

INDEPENDENT CONGREGATIONS. See MISCELLANE­OUS RELIGIOUS BODIES.

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS

Abbreviations in common use or self evident are not included here. For additional information con­cerning the works listed, see vol. i., pp. viii. xx., and the appropriate articles in the body of the work.

ALKG .........

ADB . . . . . . . . . j Allgemeei  deut°che Bphie, Leipsic.

1875 sqg, vol. 53, 1907

Adv adversus. against'

. . . . . . . . . I American Journal of Philology, Balti­

AJP more, 1880 sqq.

AJT .. American Journal of Theology, Chicago,

1897 sqq.

Archiv fir katholischea Kirrhenreeht,

AKR . ... Innsbruck, 1857 61, Mainz, 1872 sqq.

Archiv fur Littemtur  and Kirchenpe 

echichte lea Mitteialters, Freiburg, 1885

sqq.

Am. . . . . . . . . . . . .American

Abhandlungen der Manchener Akademk

AMA . . . . . . . . Munich, 1763 sqq.

Ante Nicene Fathers American edition

ANF . by A. Cleveland Gloxe, 8 vole. and in­

dex, Buffalo, 1887; vol. ix., ad. Allan

Menzies, New York, 1897

Apoc . Apocrypha, apocryphal

APol . ... ... Apologia, Apology

Arab Arabic

Aram. . . . . . . . . . . Aramaic

art.. . . . . . . . . . . . .article

Art. Schmal . . . . . $chmalkald Articles

ASB .. . . . . . . . . . Ad sanctorum, ed. J. Bolland and others,

Antwerp, 1643aq q.

Acts sanctorum ordanie S. Benedicti, ed.

ASM J. Mabillon, 9 vols., Paris, 1668 1701

Assyr . . . . . . . . . . . Assyrian

A. T . . . . . . . . . . . . Altes Testament, " Old Testament "

An gs~. Con . Augsburg Confession

A. V . . . . . . . . . . . . Authorized Version (of the English Bible)

AZ . Allgenneine Zeltunp, Augsburg, Tiibingen,

$tuttgart, and Tubingen, 1798 sqq.

J. M. Baldwin, DictlonarV o Philosophy

and Paychojnop&, 3 vole. m New York,

• . .1901  05

Benzinger, I. Bensinger, Hebraische Archdolopie, 2d

Archdologie ed., Freiburg, 1907

Bertholdt, L. Bertholdt, Hisdorisch Krltische Ein 

Einleilung . is'"ng • . ales Alters oral Neuen Tee­

tamenta, 6 vole„ Erlangen, 1812 19

BFB$ .. . . . . . . . . .British and Foreign Bible Society

. . J. Bingham, Orlgines ecclasiaaticie, 10

Bingham, . . . . vole., London, 1708 22; new ed., Ox 

ford, 1855

M. Bouquet, Recueil des historiene des

Gaulet et de la France, continued by

various hands, 23 vols., Paris, 1738 7f

Archibald Bower, History of the P

. . to 1768, continued by S. H,

3 vole., Philadelphia, 1845 47

. . ~ Baptist Quarterly Review, Philadelphia,

1867 sqq .

See Jaffd

Canticles, Song of Solomon

cap . caput, chapter '

Ceillier, Auteurs R. Ceillier Wiatoire des auteurs sacra et

aacr~a . ecc, 16 vole, in 17, Paris,

1858 69

Chron . . . . . . . . . . .Chronicon, " Chronicle "

I Chron . I Chronicles

II Chron . . . . . . . . II Chronicles

CIG . Corpus i"acriPtionum Gracarum, Berlin,

CIL . . . . . . . . . . . Corpus 'qn°cripti°num Latinarum, Berlin, 1863 sqq.

cis. . . . . . , . . . . Corpus inec'septionum Semiticarum, Paris,

1881 eqq,

cod ............ codex

cod. D codex Berm

cod. Theod codez Theodosianue

Col ... ... ..... Epistle to the Colossians

cal., cola, . . . . . . . . column, columns

Conf . Confessiones, Confessions "

I Cor . .... First Epistle to the Corinthians

II Cor . $econd Epistle to the Corinthians

COT See Schrader

CQR .. . . . . . . . . The Church Quarterly Review, London, 1875 sqq.

Baldwin' ....

Dictionary.

Bouquet, Recueil

Bower, Popes...

Cant.........

Corpua refotmatorum, begun at Hare,

CR . 11334 vol. laxxix Berhn and Leipsia,

tM 1 =

M . on A History of the Pa~ac~

Creighton, ~ from flee Great Schism to the Sa

Papacy . . . . . . ~ Rome, new ed., 8 vole., New York an

London, 1897

CSEL . ;C°rpus scj°Tt°'um ecckeiaeticoncm Lati­

norum, Vienna, 1867 sqq.

CSHB ... ~ Corpus 8emPtoru'n hisdordm Bywntincs, 49

vole. Bonn, 1828  78

Carrier, Religious C. W. wrier, History of Religious Orders,

Orders . . . . . . . New York 1896

D .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . Deuteronomist

DACL . . . . . . . . . I F. Cabrol, Dictionnaire d'archEologie chrd­tienree et de liturgie, Paris, 1903 sqq.

Dan. . . . . . . . . . . . . Daniel

J. Hastings, Dictionary ~ the Bible, 4

vole. and extra vol., dinburgh and

New York, 1898 1904

W. Smith and $. Cheetham, Dictionary

of Antiquities, 2 vole., London,

~W Smith 8 , ~ tioe n

Christian Biography, 1877 87

J. Hastings, J. A. $elbie, and J. C. Lambert,

A Dictionary of Christ and the Gospels. 2

vole., Edinburgh and New York, 1308­

1 1908.

Dent Deuteronomy

De vir, ill . . . . . . . . De virda illuatribns

DGQ . See Wattenbach

L. Stephen and $. Lee, Dictionary of

DNB National Biography, 63 vole. a do

( supplement 3 vole., London 1885 1901

Driver, Introduo ~ $. R. Driver, Introduction to tie Literature

the Old Testament, 5th ed., New

Lion 1894

ark,

. . . . Elohiat

T. K. Cheyne and J. $. Black, Encydo­pcedia Biblica, 4 vole., London and New York, 1899 1903

.. .Ecclesia, ' Curch . ecclesiaeticua, •• ec­clesiastical '

Ecclesiastes

. . Ecclesiasticua

. . edition; ediddt, " edited by

. .Epistle to the Epheeiana

Eccles .. . . . . . . .

Eeelus . . . . . . . .

Epist . . . . . . . . . . . Epaatola, Epiatolo;, Epistle," " Epistles "

Ersch and Gru  J• $. Ereoh and J. G. Gruber, Allpe»seine

ber Ene9/kio ~ EncykloPddie der I7issenachaften and

p6~ie ..... . . . Kilnate, Leipeic 1818 eq,q.

E, V . . . . . . . . . . . .English versions (of the Bible)

Ex .. . . . . . . . . . . . . Exodus

Ezek Ezekiel

~sac . . . . . . . . . . . . . aecicultaa rench
~riedrieh,.KD..'I ~ F edrich, Kirclungeachichte Deutach­ianda 2 vole., Bamberg, 1867 89

Fritasche, Eze  O• FW'ritzache and C. L. W. Grimm,

getiachsa Hand  ~ Kurzgefaaatea exegeEiachea Handbuch zu

buck den AP°cryPhen des Alien Testaments,

B parts Leipaic, 1851 80

Gal . . . . . . . . . . . . . Epistle to the Galatians

Gams, Series ~ P• B, Game, Series epiacoporum eccles%ea

episcoporum . . Calholi , Regensburg, 1873, and sup­

plement, 1886

Gee and Hardy, ~ H. Gee oGee and f oHistory,

Documents . . . London, 1896

Gen . Geneais

Germ German

GGA . . . . . . . . . , j1Gottingiache Gelehtte Anzeigen, G&ttingen, 1824 sqq.

Gibbon, Decline~ E• Gibbon, History of as Decline and

oral Fall Fall of Me Roman Empire, ed. J. B.

Bury, 7 vola London, 1898 1900

Gk . Grenk, Grecize6

C, Gross The Sources and Literature of

Gross, Sources..9rgliA History , , , to 1/,86, London,

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS.

Hab . Habakkuk

Had an and

Stubbe, Coun­

atb ..........

Harduin, Con ' .

cilia...

. . . . . .

Harnaok, Dogma

Harnack, Litters ,

JafiA, Repasfa.

JAOB .......

JBL .........

JE.........

'A. W. Hsddsn and W. Stubbs, Couneila and Ecclesiastical Documents Relating to Great Britain and Ireland, 3 vole., Oxford, 18 78

' Refers to patriatio works on heresies or

I heretics, Tertullian a De prm~x.phone,

I the Pros Aaireaeis of Irenasus, the

Panarion of Epiphsnius, etc.

Hag H i

I~J.uin Coneiliorum ootledio Mi. maxima, 12 vole., Paris, 1715

A. Harnsck, Hislory of Dogma . . . from the Sd German edition, 7 vole., Boston. 189b 1900

`A. Harnack, Oeschichte do aZkArietiirhen Litteratur bia Euaabiua, 2 vole. is 3, Leipsic, 1893 1904

. • ~ A. Hauck, %irchenpeerhichfe Dautach 

Hauok, RD . lands, Vol. i„ Leipei0. 1904; Vol. ii.,

1900; Vol. iii., 1908; Vol. iv., 1903

~Reakneyklop4die juo proteetantische Thp­

Hauck Haraog, oEopie and Kirdu founded by J. J.

RE... .. .. .. . Herzog ~3d ed. bY A. Hauck, peio,

Heb .. . . . . . . . . . . . Epistle to the Hebrews

Hebr . . . . . . . . . . . . Hebrew

Hefele Concilien  C• J. van Hefele Concilia»purhiehte con­tinued b J. $ergenr6ther, vole. L vi., peac~ichte. • . . . ~ viii . iz ~reiburgr 1883 93

Heimbucher Or  M. Heimbuaher. Dre Orden and Konpro­

den and tCon  gationen der koMoliachan %irchs. 2d ed.

prepatiorun. . . vole.. Paderborn, 1907

HelYot. Ordru P. HelYOt, Hietoire des ordru monaa 

monaatiques.. . Paris ' 1714 igieu19,x new edxh8ret 31s 42 vote,

Hendereon, Doo  E. F• hiendereonr Select X' iatorxal Docu­umenta . . . . . ~ manta of the Mufdle Apes, London, 1892

lust .. . . . . . . . . . . . History, histoire, historic

Hiat. ecc1. . . . . . . I H

History

Ham . . . . . . . . . . . . Homilia, homiliai, •' homily, homilies "

Hos .. . . . . . . . . . . . Hoaea

Jaffd, BRa...

. . . Italian

...JshvieE (Yshwiet)

. . . Journal As,atique Paris, 1822 eqq~

P. Jaffd, •BibZiatheoa rerun l3ermani­carom, 8 vole., Berlin, 1884 73

• P. Jaff6, Repesta m Romariorum

ad annum 11 • , Berlin, 1881;

9.d ed.. Leipsio, 1881 88

Journal the American Oriental Society,

• New Haven 1849 eqq.

• Journal of Bit1ica1 Literature and Ezsgs­sia, first sDPeered se Journal of the Bocidy of Biblical Literature and Exo­puu' , Middletown, 1882 88, then Boe­toJ180eEq.

The swish neyc7opedia, 12 vole., New

' ' • York, 1901 08

JE .. . . . . . . . ~ The combined narrative of the Jahviet

(Yshwiet) and Elohist

Jer . Jeremiah

Flaviue Joeephue, " Antiquitiee of the

JoeePhue. Ant . . Jews "

Joseph ue, Apso~n • Flaviue Joeephue, " Against Apion "

Joeephus, e. . . Life of Flavors Josephue

Joaephne. War. ..Flaviue Joeephue, The Jewish War "

Josh Joshua

JPT . . . . . . . . . . ~ JaArbuchar far prokafantische Thaolapie,

Leipeic, 1875 eqq.

JQR . . .; The Ja~oiah Quarterly Reviata, London,

1888 eqq.

JRAB. . .; J°urn°L of the Royal Asiatic 3oceaty, Lon­

don, 1834 eqq.

JTB lJournal of Theological Studies, London,

1899 eqq.

Julian, Hynt  J. Julian. A Dictionary of Hymnology,

nolopy . . . . . . . revised edition, London, 1907.

Jaarboeken moor Wefanse7wppalm ke Theo 

JWT . ~mcht 184b eqq.

RAT See er

KB See Schrader

KD See Friedrich, Hauck, Rettbe

Wetur and Wslle'a %ir~ 2d

KL . . . . . . . . . . ed., by J, Hergenrbther and F. Kaulen,

12 vole., Freiburg, 1882 1903

(G. Kroger, History of Early Christian

Kroger. History j Literature in the First Three Centuries,

New York, 1897

Srvmbacher, K• Krumbeahet, (leachichts der bymn 

OeacAidRe . i~Litteratur, 2d ad., Munich,

P. 1.sbbe., Bacrorum coneiliorum nova et

Labbe, Concilia amviiaasma colledio, 31 vole., Florence

an Venice, 17b9 98

Lam . . . _ . . . . . . . . Lamentations

"'J E~ ~ . Ire­

land of

Hssl lire, 182 4 vole.9

Lat Latin, Latinised

Leg . Leoee, Leyum

Lev . Levitaoue

Lichtenberger, ~F. Lichtenberger, Encltelopbdie des sci­

EBR . . .. . .. . °n°°s ''°L• 13 vole.. Paris, 1877 

Lorena, DQQ . . ~ O•1 Lorenz, kn in 3fitteia7t er, ,3de d..Berlin, 1887

LXX The Beptusgint

I Mace I Mscesbees

iI mace II Maccabees

Mai, Nova coL JA. Mai, Bcriptorum vaferum nova ool 

taaio . . . . . . Te~io, 10 vole. Rome, 1826 38

Mat . . . . . . . . . . . . . Maladu

Mann. Popes ..• R. C. M Lives of the Popes in the

Early Efdpee London, 1902 eqq.

G. i). Manei, 3arictarum concliiorum Manzi, Concilia. tollecfio nova, 31 vole.. Florence erect

'Venice, 1728

matt Matthew

Monuments (iarmaniar historian, ed. G. H.

Pens and others, Hanover and Ber

tin, 1828 eqq. The following abbrevia^

tione are used for the eeoEione and

subsections of this work: Ant., Anliqui­

fatee, Antiquities; Auet. ant.. duo­

tares antiquisaimi, "Oldest Writers '

Chron. men., Chronica minoro, 1 eeeer

Chronicles • Dip.. IJiplomala, Di­

Plomaet Documents : Eput.. Epw­

tolo<, Letters"; Goal. pant., Ram.,

Gaeta pontijlcum Romarwram, ' Deeds

of the Popes of Rome"; Leg., Lepee,

' Laws • Lib. de Lice, Libslli de lite

inter ropnum et aaeeridotium saculorum

xi. et xii. conacripti, ' Books concerning

MliH . . . . . . . . .the Strife between the Civil and Eode 

eiaetical Authorities in the Eleventh

and Twelfth Centuries Nec., Ns

crolopia Qer»ianias, I~eorology of

~y , P061. Lal. ami Car.,

Poets Latir» aroi Carolini, '• Latin

Poets of the Caroline Time "• PoeL

Lat. med. a7ri. Poets Latini medii avi,

Latin Poets of the Middle ~ •

Script., Ber:ptore.. wri,

ters crept. rer. Germ.. Bcriplores rerum (ierman4­earu Writers on German Sub­ieete~: serap1. rer. Lanpob.. Bcriptorea

rsrum Lardimrum et Italioanam,

Writers on Lombard and Italian

Subjects ": Script. rer. eroroinpicarMumer, ovBcrip­

toros rerum M ' Writera

on Movingian Subjects "

Mic Micah

H. H, Mil an, History of Latin CAris 

Milman, Latin ~ fianity~ Includi that of the Popes to

Christianity . . Nicholas ~ 8 vole., London,

1880 81

C. Mirb6, Quelkn sur Oeaehsehdes rthnierhsn Katholieiemus,

TBbingen, 1901

MPG . . . . . . . . .. J. P. Mi ~n a Petrologic tarsus camplebu,

eeriss~a!ca 182 vole., Paris, 18

MPL . . . . . . . . . . ~ J. P. Mign e, Aatrolopice tarsus oompIetw,

series Latina, 221 vole., Paris, 1844 84

MS.. MSS... .....ManueariDt. Manuscripts

Muratori, Scrip  I L. A. Muratori, Rerum Italioarum aerip­toree . . . . . . . . . latex. 28 vole.. 172361

. . ~ Nauea Archie der Gessuschajt far titters

NA ..... dsuGrAa Oeachiehts&unde. over.

1878 eqq.

Nah . . . . . . . . . . . . Nshum

n.d. . . . : . . . .. . . .no date of publication

Neander Chrss IA' Neander, (3aneral History qj the Chris­tian Glhwch.. ~n Religion and ChurcA, 8 Vale., sad

index, Boston, 1872 81

Neh . Nehemiah

N i o e r o n , Mol  I A. P. Niaeron, bf Emoirea pour servir b moues .. . . . . . l'hietoiro des Aommes illwtrea . . . , 43

vole., Paris, 1729 4b

NRZ . . . . . . . . . ~ N°u° kirchliche Zeitaehsift, Leipeio, 1890

eqq~

Nowaok, Arch&. W. Nowaek, ZeArbuch der hsbrdisclbn olopie .. .. . .. . ArehBolopis. 2 vole., Freiburg, 1894

n.p. .. . . ... .. .. no place of publication

The Nicene and PoshNiane Fathers, let

NPNF . . . . . . . series, 14 vole., New York, 1887 92; 2d

aeries, 14 vole., New York, 1890 1900

New Testament, Nooum Tsstamentum,

Nouveau Testament, Neu*& Testament

Num . . . . . . . . . . . Numbers

Ob Obsdiah

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS

Ordo Sandi Benedid4 "Order of St.

O. S. B.. . . . . . . . Benedict ..

O. T Old Testament

OTJC . See Smith

P Priestly document

L. Pastor, The COMMA'* tPopes It=

Pastor, PMT flee Close of A,a, 8 v=

London,1891 1908

PRA . . . . . . . . . . . J P°hw °wis°ia Anpdioana, ed. J. A. Giles.

84 vole. Iandonf 19388 d8

PEF .... .. . . .. ...Palestine kp1oration Fund

I Pet First Epistle ~ ~of Peter

11 Pet . Seoond, of Peter

B. PlatinaVLives of We Popes boas

Plating, Popes.. Gregory ll. to . . . Paul 1 ., 2

London, n.d.

Pliny, Hiss. net P6ny. Historic natwalis

Potthset, Wep S A. Potthavwd

toeiser ... .... . werkeBerlin, 1898

prov Proverbs

Ps Psalms

P$BA. . . . . Phi

01 Ae society of

s Biblical

uod (w

R . Redaotor

. L. van Ranks, History o1 the Popes.

P°p°'' 8 vole., London, 1908

RDM . ....... Revue dot deux monde@, Paris, 1881 eqq.

RR 8ee Hauok Hersog

Reich, Docu  E. Reich, 3QlectDOCalnente rl

megte . . diavd and Modem History London,1905

RRJ . Rmwe den dludes Juiroes, Yari 1880 pq. W. Re ' . to

Rettbere. RD... j F' 2 M

Rev. .. . . . . . . . . . .BookM Revelation

RHR . ... ... . . . . Room de l kiefoire dot rdipions, Paris,

1880eq q. ~

'E. C. R.ianar~eon, Alphabetical Subject In­dex and Index Bnqclopmdia to Period 

ical Articles on Religion, 1880 88, New

York, 1907.

A. L. liichterR Ldxbuds der kathdischen and em~pe~fICk61t Kifa. 8th ed. by W. Kohl Leipedo, 1888

RRe (E. Robineo%oX. biblical Reeees in

saarc>rea, sad Palestine , 1841 and Later

Later Re  Biblicaleeeardue in Palestine, 8d ed.

"arches . . . . . . , of the whole, 8 vole.. 1887

Robinson, Burs  J. H. Robinson. Reading# in ~nfepe~n pean Hsttoru. . Xsstorys 2 vole,g~t~, 1901 08

Robineon a a d J. H. Robmeon sad C. A. Beard Daoslop­Beard. Modern meet of Modern Swops. 2 volo.. Boston,

Rurope . 1907

Rom. . . . . . . . . . . Epistle to the Romans

a ecdliastiques, Awes'

R$R . 1880 74, Amiene, 1875 oqq.

RTP... . . . . . . . . R°°a° d° et de pkiloaopkis,

Lausanne, 1878

R. V... .... .... . . .Revised Version (of the English Bible)

am . eaculum. " century "

I Sam .... . . ... . . .I Samuel

II Sam . . . . . .II Samuel

38A . . . . . . . . . . 3 p Berliner Akademie,

Berlin, 1882

F. Maz MOller and others, The Sacred

3BR ......... ,coke o We Rant, Oxford, 1879 pQ.,

Vol. :lvi., 1904

Sacred Books the Old Twtame:^.t (" Raia•

380T . . . . . . bow pmo, London, and

Behalf. Chridian P. Schaff, Xiefory of the Chridian Church, Chua rA . . . . . . . Vale. i. iv., vi., vii., New York,18892,

vol. v., pert 1, by D. S. Schaff, 1907

Sohs¢, Creole P. Schaff The Creeds 188 vole. kew York, of ~hrirtendora,

7784

E. Schrader Cuneiform Inscriptions and

Schrader, COT. . ~Fufament, 2 vole., Loon,

1895 0

Schrader, %d T .

Schrader. $B. . .

Riohsrdaon Rn­

cydopaedria...'

Richter, RinMw,

recAt .........

Scherer.

(iesdichte. . ...

E. Schrader. Die Reilinsdsijtan and doe Alts Testament, 2 vole.. Berlin 1902 08

E. 8ohrader, %slinerhrittliche 11ibiiotkak, 8 vole.. Ber' 1889 1901

'E. Scherer, Geschichis des jQdiaehen Vdket ins ZeiWltrrJsau Christi. 4th ad.. 8 vole. Leipma 190.; Ena. trend., b vole.. New York, 12r

$aipt . 3aiptoree, writers

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$Md $ittu der Msndtener Aka­

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8. P. C. B. . . Society ledgefor the Promotion of Christian
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u

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II Tim::::*.*. .....Seoon~ W Timothy

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TJB 1887, Feniburg 1888. Brunswick 1889­

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TLS Ta~ Bonn, 1888

TLZ . T ^o. LeiDela

187 p~qs

Tob . Tobit

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T A~rchoisa~.~'of Biuicd

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1838 40

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i Inane, 8th ed.. Berlin, 1906, Ena.

traoel., FdinburZh, 1886

Zahn. .binlrei  ' . . ~ Zeitedati~t ~gr. Aasyrio(opie, Leipd0.

1888 88,_ Berlin, 1889 ed4i q. Hew Tetta­

lsap . . . ... . . T' ~ ~inleitsnp in

8d ed.. Lei 1907

r_t_ p~.r . ) T.  OaaAieAfe des neutsbenR

agoru 2 vole.. LeiDei0. 1888 02 Zei4dsrift tar his aluestafnentfirAe Wis.

Zit&k.riftfQrZ= ~saddeaf 
0.187mZDMO Zsi fder nupedikew

~Leuipascike 1847eqq.Zt'~dePbilooDe, Halb,

ZDPY . ZIIR. do doulocken Pal"aa Ver 

sa

ins. pals. 1878 oqq.

Zeah Zeohsrish

Zoph . . . . 7.ephaniah

Wsttenbsoh,

Wellhsm~,

Xeidentuns . . . .

WeVhaueen,

Pmlepoigega...

~Z

published Wdie succeed t

I urt and Goths. 188245

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ZHR . . . . ZRirrAsn"echt' Berlin, T0.

Z~ , 1881 qe, Ikasholischo nar

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. . . ~ Z°~^ft for katt3siirAe W'us~! wad

kirchlichea Leben, Leipeia i

ZQitadWt for die neutaetamaneLiche Win.

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ZPR zoitschrift

Erlan~ 1888 78

Zeitsolusjt 19r missensekafthdle Thedopil,

ZWT . . Jena, 1868 00, Hall% 1881 87, Lay"

pq.

1888

SYSTEM OF TRANSLITERATION

The following system of transliteration has been used for Hebrew:

_ ' or omitted at the T = Z y =

beginning of a word. n=4 g = p

3_b tD=t p=phorp

Z=bhorb '=y

y=z,

a=g =k =k

a=ghorg 7=khork 1=r

 r=d 5=1 t~=a

=dhord b  m ~j=sh

=h=n n=t

w p s n=thort

The vowels are transcribed by a, e, i, o, u, without attempt to indicate quantity or quality. Arabic and other Semitic languages are transliterated according to the same system as Hebrew. (reek is written with Roman characters, the common equivalents being used.

KEY TO PRONUNCIATION

When the pronunciation is self evident the titles are not respelled; when by mere division and accen­tuation it can be shown sufficiently clearly the titles have been divided into syllables, and the accented

syllables indicated.

a as in sofa a as in not iu as in duration

« <. arm g 1. < < nor c = k ~. « cat

a " " at u " " full' ch " " church

8 " " fare fl " " rule cw = qu as in queen

e « « pen' v " " but dh (th) " " the

« « fate 'D « .~ burn f .< « f cy

i '° " tin ad " ~~ pine g (hard) " " go

f " " machine au " " out H " " loch (Scotch)

o " " obey ei " " oil hw (wh) " " why

u « no iu « o~ few i « a jaw

' In accented syllables only; in unaccented syllables it approximates the sound of a in over. The letter n, with a dot beneath it, indicates the sound of n as in ink. Nasal n (as in French words) is rendered n. I In German and French names a approximates the sound of a in dune.

THE NEW SCHAFF HERZOG

ENCYCLOPEDIA OF RELIGIOUS KNOWLEDGE