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Məhəmməd İqbal. “İnsan “mən”i, onun azadlığı və əbədiliyi” // Fəlsəfə və sosial-siyasi elmlər, 2009 (3).
When was Philosophy of Islam born?
(summary)
Generally the concept of the philosophy of Islam is identified with the peripatetism and it is regarded as if its roots belongs to the IX century. This article argues that despite the fact that peripatetism is the part of the Philosophy of Islam it does not reflect the true nature of the philosophy of Islam. In reality the roots of the Philosophy of Islam are available in Koran in VII century. Although these roots had been developed within the scope of theology and sufizm it has not formed as a independent philosophical tradition. The author tries to reveal the philosophical bases of Islam and the prinsiples of the philosophy of Islam which are different from the peripatetism.
Keywords: Islam, peripatetism, philosophy, tasavvuf
