RUSSIAN FEDERATION
Status of Ratification/Accession/Acceptance/Approval:
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31.01.1995 (r)
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Ratification/Acceptance of the Amendment to the Basel Convention:
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Not yet as of 20.11.2002
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Competent Authority
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Focal Point
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Ministry of Natural Resources of the Russian Federation
4/6, B.Gruzinskaya Str.
Moscow, GSP-5, D-242, 123995
tel: (7-095) 254-4800
fax: (7-095) 254-8283
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The Center for Project Activity
23/5, Krzhizhanovskogo Str.
Moscow, 117218
tel: (7-095) 124-9849
fax: (7-095) 124-9849
e-mail: nb@cppi.ru and ir@cppi.ru
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National Definition
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There is a national definition of wastes used for the purpose of transboundary movements of waste in Russian Federation: “Production and consumption waste” is the remains of raw materials, materials, semi-finished products, other articles or products that have been formed in the process of production or consumption as well as the goods (products) that have lost their consumer properties.”
The national definition of hazardous wastes is defined by the Federal Law “On Wastes of Production and Consumption” № 89-FZ of 24 June 1998. “Hazardous waste” is the waste containing harmful substances having properties (toxicity, explosivity, flammability, high-reaction ability) or containing the agents causing contagious diseases or that posing an immediate or potential threat to environment and human health either by themselves or on contact with other substances”.
Russian Federation regulates/controls additional wastes as hazardous that are not included in Art. 1 (1)a of the Basel Convention and would be controlled for the purpose of transboundary movements pursuant to Art. 1 (1)b. These wastes are listed in the Appendix no 1 to the Resolution of Russian Federation Government “On State Regulation and Control over Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes” (of 01.07.1996 № 766) which provides a “List of Hazardous Wastes, Import (Transit) of which to (through) the Territory of the Russian Federation is forbidden and Export is Subject to State Regulation”; and in the Appendix no 2 to the Resolution of Russian Federation Government “On State Regulation and Control over Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes” (of 01.07.1996 № 766) which provides a “List of Hazardous Wastes, Transboundary Movements of which is subject to State Regulation”. (Appendix no 1 and Appendix no 2 are annexed to this CFS)
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In Russian Federation there are no wastes other than those pursuant to Art. 1 (1)a and/or Art. 1 (1)b of the Basel Convention that require special consideration when subjected to transboundary movement.
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Data* on the Generation and Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes** and Other Wastes*** in 2000 (as reported)
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Quantities (in metric tonnes)
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Generation
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Total amount of hazardous wastes generated
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12 800 000 1)
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Total amount of other wastes generated
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No data
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Transboundary Movement
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Total amount of hazardous wastes and other wastes exported
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2)
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Total amount of hazardous wastes and other wastes imported
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2)
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* Figures are rounded to the nearest integer.
** Covers wastes under Art. 1 (1)a (Annex I: Y1-Y45) and Art. 1 (1)b.
*** Covers wastes under (Annex II: Y46-Y47).
1) In Russian Federation there is no statistics on annual waste generation according to the Basel Convention Y-code classification. Consists of: I hazard class: 400 000 mt; II hazard class: 3 300 000 mt; III hazard class: 9 100 000 mt. For IV hazard class (119 700 000 mt) it is not clear whether it should be regarded as wastes under the scope of the Convention, hence this amount is not included.
2) Clarification is pending from Russian Federation concerning the wastes exported and imported.
Restrictions on Transboundary Movement
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Amendment to the Basel Convention
The Russian Federation is in a preparatory process of implementing the amendment to the Basel Convention (Decision III/1).
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Restrictions on export for final disposal and for recovery
The Russian Federation restricts the export of hazardous wastes and other wastes for final disposal and for recovery. The relevant legislation is the Regulation of the Government of the Russian Federation №766 of 01.07.96 on the State Regulation and Control of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes.
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Restrictions on import for final disposal and for recovery
The Russian Federation restricts the import of hazardous wastes and other wastes for final disposal and for recovery. The relevant legislations are the Federal Law № 89-FZ of 24 June 1998 “On Wastes of Production and Consumption”; and the Regulation of the Government of the Russian Federation №766 of 01.07.96 “On the State Regulation and Control of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes”.
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Restrictions on transit
The Russian Federation restricts the transit of hazardous wastes and other wastes. The relevant legislation is the Regulation of the Government of the Russian Federation №766 of 01.07.96 on the State Regulation and Control of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes.
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Reduction and/or Elimination of Hazardous Waste Generation
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Legislation, regulations and guidelines
Government Regulations:
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“On rules of development and approval of waste generation guidelines and its disposal limitations” of 16.06.00 № 461; and
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“On order of state waste cadastre maintenance and realization of hazardous waste certification” of 26.10.00 № 818.
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Transboundary Movement Reduction Measures
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Legislation, regulations and guidelines
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Government Regulation on Approval of the Resolutions for the Licensing of Stocking up, Processing and Selling of Non-Ferrous and Ferrous Scrap of 15.07.99 №822; and
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Regulations of Goscomecologiya on Focal Point of Russian Federation on Implementation of Basel Convention on the Control of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes and their Disposal Order of Goscomecologiya of 04.11.98 №658.
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Disposal/ Recovery Facilities
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Data not available.
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Bilateral, Multilateral or Regional Agreements
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None.
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Technical Assistance and Training Available
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The available sources are:
Ministry of Natural Resources of the Russian Federation (MNR of Russia); Centre for International Projects (Subregional Training Centre) (CIP); Centre for Preparation and Implementation of International Projects on Technical Assistance (CPPI); and Territory Committees on Environmental Protection.
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Appendix No. 1
to the Resolution of RF Government
“On State Regulation and Control
over Transboundary Movements
of Hazardous Wastes”
(of 01.07.1996 № 766)
List
of Hazardous Wastes, Import (Transit) of which to (through) the Territory
of the Russian Federation is forbidden and Export is Subject to
State Regulation
Code of the Kind of Waste According to Commodity Classification for Foreign Activity (CC FEA)
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Kind of Waste
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Code of the Waste according to the Basel Convention Classification
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Code of the Waste according to the Classification of the Organization of Economic Cooperation and Development(OECD)
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from 7019 90
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Glass fibre waste, similar to asbestos in its physical and chemical characteristics
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RB 020**
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from 2524 00
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Asbestos waste and dust
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Y 36
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RB 010
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Other kinds of dust with non-ferrous metal content:
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Y 17
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from 8104 90
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magnesium dust
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from 8108 90
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titanium dust
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from 811240900
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vanadium dust
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from 8539
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Mercury lamp and luminescent tube waste
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Y 29
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Metal slimes:
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from 2620 90
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manganese slimes from electrolytic manganese dioxide production
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from 2620 90
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selenium-mercury slime from sulphuric acid production
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Y 25
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Waste with thorium content:
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from 284430190
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- thorium waste in chemical-metallurgical production
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from 2620 90
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- slime with thorium content from thoriated tungsten article production
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Hard mineral waste with detrimental impurities, specific for the given production:
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from 280480000
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- cake arsenious from copper production
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Y 24
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from 280480000
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- cake arsenious -potassium from tin production
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Y 24
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from 280480000
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- arsenate and calcium waste from lead production
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Y 24
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from 262090100
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Galvanic slime with nickel content
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Galvanic slimes:
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from 2837
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- with cyanide content
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Y 33
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from 2819
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- with chromium content (compounds of hexavalent, chromium)
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Y 21
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from 2620 30
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- with copper content
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Y 22
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from 2620 19
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- with zinc content
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Y 23
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from 262090990
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- with cobalt content
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from 262090990
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-with cadmium content
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Y 26
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from 262090100
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Slime of lead hydroxide, nickel, cadmium
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Y 31,Y 26
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from 2620
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Waste containing compounds of:
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- cadmium
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Y 26
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- nickel
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Y 26
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- chromium
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Y 21
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- tin
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- lead
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Y 31
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- vanadium
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- copper
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Y 22
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- other heavy metals
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from 2915 39
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Aluminium chloride waste with acetophenol impurity
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Y 15
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from 2814 20 from 2827 39
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Ammonium solutions for copper pickling (waste)
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Y 22
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from 2827 49 from 2806 10
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Acids and acid mixtures with impurities specific for the given production: Waste, pickle solutions of rolling and hardware shops
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Y 34
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from 2815 20
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Alkalines and alkaline mixtures with impurities, specific for the given production (pickling, cleaning, etc.)
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Y 35
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from 3808
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Agents for fumigation and protection of plants from pests and blights (obsolete)
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Y 45
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from 3808
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Production of agents for fumigation and protection of plants from pests and blights wastes
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Y 45
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from 2713 90
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Acid resin, acid tar
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Y 11
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RA 020
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from 2713 90
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Acid residual tar from oil refinement with sulphuric acid and resin sulphurized compounds
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Y 11
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from 2713 90
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Acid residual tar from sulfate production (white oils sulphurization) with sulphuric acid and heavy organic sulfate content
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Y 11
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from 2713 90
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Acid residual tar from aromatic hydrocarbon refinement with sulphuric acid, aromatic compounds and sulphuric acid content
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Y 11
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from 2713 90
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Acid residual tar from paraffin refinement with sulphuric acid and organic compounds content
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Y 11
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from 2713 90
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Acid fumigating resin of the sulfate section of the benzene rectification shop of the by-product-coking production
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Y 11
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from 2902
from 2912
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Residue of acid resin processing
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Y 11
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RA 020
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Slimes of coke and gas plants:
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from 2706
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- Gumlike fuses (shale processing wastes) with phenol content
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Y 39
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from 3811 11
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Slimes contained tetraethyl lead (antidetonant additives)
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Y 31
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RC 030
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from 2850
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Sorbents with arsine and phosphine impurities
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Y 24
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from 2932 19
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Polychlorinated dibenzofuran and other related compounds
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Y 43
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RC 010
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from 2934 90
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Polychlorinated dibenzodioxine (dioxine) and other related compounds
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Y 44
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RC 020
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from 2903
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Waste of fluorine organic compounds in hydrogen bromide acid production
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Y 45
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from 2903 69
from 3404 90
from 382390850
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Polychlorinated biphenyls, terphenyls, polybromated biphenyls, liquids, or solvents contaminated by them, and also agents and articles contained them (in concentration 50 mg/kg and more)
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Y 10
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RC 010
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from 2903
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Waste of chlorine organic acid production
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Y 45
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from 2903
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Highly resinous wood of bromine organic synthesis
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Y 45
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From 2912
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Highly resinous wood of phthalic anhydride production
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Y 12
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from 9018 31
from 9018 32
from 7017
from 5601 10
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Medical waste, produced from the medical treatment of patients at medical institutions (hospitals, polyclinics and other similar institutions)
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Y 1
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from 2930
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Pharmaceuticals production waste
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Y 2
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from 2936
from 2937
from 3001-3006
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Unused and expired medicines and medications
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Y 3
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from 2939
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Phytopharmaceutical medication production and application wastes
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Y 4
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from 2706
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Preservative timber production and use wastes
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Y 5
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from 2902
from 2903
from 2905-2909
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Organic solvents production and application waste
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Y 6
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from 2710
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Burn mineral oils waste
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Y 8
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Useless chemical substances, produced in the course of R and D or in the educational process, whose nature has not yet been revealed and/or which are novel, whose effect on man and/or on the environment is yet unknown
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Y 14
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* The goods characteristic to the list of waste shall be determined both by their code according to the CC FEA and by their title (physical and chemical characteristics).
** Here and hereafter the code of the Organization of Economic Cooperation and Development shall consist of two letters, followed by a number. The first letter shall denote the list: G (Green), Y (Yellow), R (Red), and the second, waste category.
Note: the notion of residue shall include the following kinds of waste: scale, residue, slag, dross, dust, powder, slime, and cake, unless one or another material is clearly included in other items.
Appendix No. 2
to the Resolution of RF Government
“On State Regulation and Control
over Transboundary Movements
of Hazardous Wastes”
(of 01.07.1996 № 766)
List
of Hazardous Wastes, Transboundary Movements of which
is subject to State Regulation
Code of the Kind of Waste According to Commodity Classification for Foreign Activity (CC FEA)
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Kind of Waste
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Code of the Waste according to the Basel Convention Classification
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Code of the Waste according to the Classification of the Organization of Economic Cooperation and Development(OECD)
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from 0501 00
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Human hair waste
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GO 010**
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from 0502 00
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Bristle waste
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GN 010
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from 0503 00
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Horse hair waste
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GN 020
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from 0505 90
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Bird feathers waste
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GN 030
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from 0506 90
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Animal bones and horns waste
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GM 100
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from 0511 91
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Waste from fish and other sea products processing
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GM 110
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1522 00
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Degras; residue after processing of fat substances or plant or animal waxes
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GM 090
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from 2514 00
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Shale wastes, roughly scraped or simply cut by sawing or in some other way
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GD 020
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2525 30
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Mica wastes
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GD 030
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from 2529 30
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Leucite, nepheline, or nepheline syenite waste
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GD 040
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from 2529 10
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Feldspar wastes
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GD 050
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2618 00
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Slag pellets, produced in iron and steel production
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GC 060
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from 2619 00
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Cupola slags
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YA 010
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from 2619 00
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Electric furnace slags
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GC 070
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from 2619 00
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Blast furnace slags
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from 2619 00
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Converter slags
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from 2619 00
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Other steel-smelting slags
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from 2619 00
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Scull of steel-smelting production
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from 2619 00
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Steel-casting slimes
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from 2619 00
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Rolling slimes
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from 2619 00
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Casting slimes
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2620 11
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Hard zinc (zinc-and-iron alloy)
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Y 23
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GB 010
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from 2620 19
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Zinc slags
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Y 23
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GB 025
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from 2620 19
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Zinc slime
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Y 23
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from 2620 20
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Lead dross
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Y 31
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YA 030
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from 2620 20
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Lead scale
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Y 31
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from 2620
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Lead slime
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Y 31
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from 2620 30
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Other metal slimes
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YA 040
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from 2620 40
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Light metal dross contained aluminum
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YA 050
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from 2620 40
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Salt slags contained aluminum
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from 2620 50
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Boiler-cleaning residues
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YA 060
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from 2620 90
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Light metal dross contained magnesium
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YA 070
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from 2620 90
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Salt slags with magnesium content
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from 2620 90
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Magnesium oxide slime
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from 2837
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Slime from fixing (quenching) baths contained cyanide
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Y 7
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from 28054090
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Residues contained mercury:
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Y 29
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- mercury on graphite
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- mercury on activated coal
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from 2621
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Coal ash
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GG 030
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from 2621
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Boiler slags
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GG 030
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from 2621
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Hard residues contained salt from smoke-trapping devices of unit heaters burning traditional fuel (without reagent gypsum)
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Y 18
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from 2621
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Fly ashes and unit heater dust
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Y 18
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from 2621 00
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Slags from melt electrolysis
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YB 010
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from 2621 00
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Slags and ashes from waste burning facilities
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|
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from 2621 00
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Fly ash and dust from waste burning facilities
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from 2621 00
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Pyrolysis unit slags and ashes
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Y 11
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from 2621 00
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Slag from the production of chemically stabilized copper content a high iron (over 20%), processed according to industrial standards
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GG 080
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from 2621 00
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Neutralized red clay from alumina production
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GG 110
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from 2713 90
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Slimes of coke and gas plant byproducts
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YC 010
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from 2803
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Activated (waste) coal
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GG 060
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from 2804 50
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Waste contained tellurium
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Y 28
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GA 410
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from 2804 80
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Waste contained arsenic
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Y 24
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YA 090
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from 2804 90
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Waste contained selenium
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Y 25
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GA 400
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from 2811 22
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Hard silica wastes, except using in casting production
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GD 070
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from 2844 30
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Thorium waste and scrap
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GA 390
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3103 20
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Basic slag, formed in iron and steel production, using for phosphate fertilizers and for other purposes
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GG 070
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from 3912 20
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Cellulose processing wastes (nitrocellulose)
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YC 100
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3915
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Plastic waste and scrap, chopped plastic:
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GH 010
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from 3915 10
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- of polyethylene
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GH 011
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from 3915 20
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- of polystyrene, polystyrene foam
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GH 012
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from 3915 30
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- of polyvinylchloride and of foam plastic manufactured on its basis
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GH 013
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from 3915 90
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- of celluloid, photo- and cinefilm
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GN 014
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from 3915 90
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- of polyethylene-terephthalate film
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from 3915 90
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- of polyurethane, polyurethane foam
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from 3915 90
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- of polyamides
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from 3915 90
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- of polycarbonates, polyacrylates, acrylic resin
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from 3915 90
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- of polyvinylacetate
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from 3915 90
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- of polyvinyl alcohol
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from 3915 90
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- of polyolephines
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from 3915 90
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- of polypropylene
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from 3915 90
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- of plastics contained fluorine
|
Y 45
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|
from 3915 90
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- of acrylonitrile copolymers
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from 3915 90
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- of butadiene copolymers
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from 3915 90
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- of styrene copolymers
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from 3915 90
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- of polybutileneterephthalates
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from 3915 90
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- of polyethylenesulphides
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from 3915 90
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- of polysiloxalanes (silicons)
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from 3915 90
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- of polymethylmetacrylate
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from 3915 90
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- of polyvinylbutirene
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from 3915 90
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- of phenol-formaldehyde and melamine-phenolic resins
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Y 13
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GH 015
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from 3915 90
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- of epoxy resins
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|
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from 3915 90
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- of urea-formaldehyde resins
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|
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from 3915 90
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- of alkyd resins
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|
|
4004 00
|
Rubber waste and cuttings
|
|
GK 010
|
4004 00
|
Other waste rubber technical articles
|
|
GK 010
|
4012 20
|
Old tires, worn cut tubes, tire casings
|
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GK 020
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4017 00
|
Hard rubber waste and scrap
|
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GK 030
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4110 00
|
Slime from leather enterprises' sewage water clearing
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|
YC 180
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4110 00
|
Raw fresh hides
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|
|
4110 00
|
Split leather cuttings
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|
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4110 00
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Cuttings from the edges of chromium-plate and tanned semi finished items, chrome chips
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|
|
5505
|
Artificial fibre waste:
|
|
GJ 110
|
5505 10
|
- polyamide
|
|
GJ 111
|
5505 10
|
- polyester
|
|
|
5505 10
|
- cellulose
|
|
GJ 112
|
from 7001 00
|
Glass waste from the production of lamps, picture tubes and other articles contained specific impurities
|
|
YB 040
|
from 7802 00
|
Waste contained lead
|
Y 31
|
GA 150
|
7902 00
|
Waste contained zinc
|
Y 23
|
GA 160
|
8002 00
|
Waste contained tin
|
|
GA 170
|
from 8101 91
|
Waste contained tungsten
|
|
GA 180
|
from 8102 91
|
Waste contained molybdenum
|
|
GA 190
|
from 8103 10
|
Waste contained tantalum
|
|
GA 200
|
8104 20
|
Waste contained magnesium
|
|
GA 210
|
from 8105 10
|
Waste contained cobalt
|
|
GA 220
|
from 8106 00
|
Waste contained bismuth
|
|
GA 230
|
from 8107 10
|
Waste contained cadmium
|
Y 26
|
GA 240
|
from 8108 10
|
Waste contained titanium
|
|
GA 250
|
from 8109 10
|
Waste contained zirconium
|
|
GA 260
|
from 8110 00
|
Antimonium waste
|
Y 27
|
GA 270
|
from 8111 20
|
Waste contained manganese
|
|
GA 280
|
from 8112 20
|
Beryllium waste and scrap
|
Y 20
|
GA 290
|
from 8112 20
|
Waste contained chromium
|
Y 21
|
GA 300
|
from 8112 30
|
Germanium waste and scrap
|
|
GA 310
|
from 8112 40
|
Vanadium waste and scrap
|
|
GA 320
|
from 8112 91
|
Hafnium waste and scrap
|
|
GA 330
|
from 8112 91
|
Indium waste and scrap
|
|
GA 340
|
from 8112 91
|
Niobium waste and scrap
|
|
GA 350
|
from 8112 91
|
Thallium waste and scrap
|
Y 30
|
GA 380
|
from 8908 00
|
Vessels and other floating constructions for separation, carefully emptied of their contents, and other materials formed in the process of the vessel's operation, which may be referred to the category of hazardous substances or waste
|
|
GC 030
|
from 3604
|
Pyrotechnical waste
|
Y 15
|
|
from 3601
from 3602
|
Explosives waste
|
Y 15
|
|
from 2904
from 2908
|
Organic chemicals, multiply nitrated
|
Y 15
|
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* The goods characteristic to the list of waste shall be determined both by their code according to the CC FEA and by their title (physical and chemical characteristics).
** Here and hereafter the code of the Organization of Economic Cooperation and Development shall consist of two letters, followed by a number. The first letter shall denote the list: G (Green), Y (Yellow), R (Red), and the second, waste category.
Note: the notion of residue shall include the following kinds of waste: scale, residue, slag, dross, dust, powder, slime, and cake, unless one or another material is clearly included in other items.
Basel Convention
Country Fact Sheet
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