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Not Observed
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Developing Proficiency
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Proficient
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Excellent
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Exemplary
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Develop students’ rational understanding that they can achieve by working hard (“I can”)
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Teacher Actions:
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Does not attempt to build students’ understanding that they can achieve through hard work
Student Actions:
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Students do not think they are able to achieve or do not know how
In Reflection:
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Teacher does not think students can achieve, even through hard work
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Teacher Actions:
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Demonstrates an attempt to develop students’ understanding that they can achieve by working hard
Student Actions:
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Some (25%) students demonstrate a belief that they can achieve, primarily through their own motivation
In Reflection:
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Explains strategies for developing a few students’ understanding that they can achieve
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Teacher Actions:
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Uses the same small set of teacher-centered strategies to build understanding that students can achieve through hard work
Student Actions:
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Most (50%+) students demonstrate a belief that they can achieve
In Reflection:
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Explains strategies for developing some students’ understanding that they can achieve through hard work
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Teacher Actions:
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Chooses strategies using small sub-groups of students to build understanding that students can achieve through hard work
Student Actions:
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Students generally demonstrate a belief that they can achieve
In Reflection:
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Explains strategies for developing students’ understanding that they can achieve through hard work
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Teacher Actions:
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Chooses strategies based on individual students and employs those to build understanding that students can achieve through hard work
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Teacher ensures that students are surrounded by messages that hard work leads to success
Student Actions:
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All students demonstrate a clear belief that they can achieve
In Reflection:
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Explains strategies for developing students’ understanding that they can achieve through hard work and describes why it is important
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2.2
Develop students’ rational understanding that they will benefit from achievement (“I want)
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Teacher Actions:
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Does not attempt to build students’ motivation to want to achieve with hard work
Student Actions:
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Students do not demonstrate a desire to achieve and may not know how
In Reflection:
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Does not consider strategies to motivate students to want to achieve or does not explain why it is important to do so
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Teacher Actions:
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Demonstrates an attempt to develop students’ motivation to want to achieve with hard work
Student Actions:
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Few students demonstrate a desire to achieve and may not see the connection to working hard
In Reflection:
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Generally explains or knows why it is important that students want to achieve, but may not consider strategies
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Teacher Actions:
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Uses the same small set of teacher-centered strategies to build motivation for students to want to achieve through hard work
Student Actions:
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Some students demonstrate a desire to achieve
In Reflection:
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Explains key strategies for developing some students’ understanding that they will benefit from achievement
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Teacher Actions:
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Considers small sub-groups of students when developing strategies and employs a series of integrated classroom strategies
Student Actions:
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Most students demonstrate a clear desire to achieve
In Reflection:
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Accurately explains key strategies for developing most students’ understanding that they will benefit from achievement
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Describes why it is important to develop these beliefs
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Teacher Actions:
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Considers individual students when developing strategies and employs those when developing students’ understanding of what they will achieve with hard work
Student Actions
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Students demonstrate a clear desire to achieve
In Reflection:
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Accurately explains key strategies for developing students’ understanding that they will benefit from achievement
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Describes why it is important to develop these beliefs
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2.3
Engaging students in problem-solving, critical thinking, and other activities that make learning meaningful
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Teacher Actions:
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Makes an inaccurate assessment of the level of student engagement and does not assume responsibility for lack of engagement
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No learning opportunities are provided for students to engage in problem solving, analysis or inquiry
Student Actions:
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Students do not appear to be engaged in class and most are not participating in class activities
In Reflection:
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Does not communicate the importance of student motivation or does not know how to motivate students
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Teacher Actions:
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Makes a general assessment of the level of student engagement that is not supported with details or evidence
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Few learning opportunities are provided for students to engage in problem-solving, inquiry, and analysis
Student Actions
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The same small group of students is actively involved in class; other students may participate in either written or verbal work (50%)
In Reflection:
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Communicates the importance of student motivation, but may not know how to motivate students
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Teacher Actions:
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Makes a generally accurate assessment of the level of student engagement that is somewhat supported with details and evidence
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Some learning opportunities are provided for students to engage in problem-solving, inquiry, and analysis
Student Actions:
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Some students are actively involved in class (70%)
In Reflection:
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Communicates motivation of small groups of students
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Teacher Actions:
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Makes an accurate assessment of the level of student engagement, supported with details and evidence
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Learning opportunities and support are provided for students to engage in problem-solving, inquiry, and analysis
Student Actions:
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Most students are actively involved in class
In Reflection:
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Clearly communicates motivation of small sub-groups of students
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Teacher Actions:
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Makes a thoughtful and accurate assessment of the level of student engagement, supported with details and evidence
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Learning opportunities are provided that extend student thinking and engage and support all students in problem solving, inquiry, and analysis
Student Actions:
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All students are actively involved in class (asking and answering questions, completing all work, etc.)
In Reflection:
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Clearly communicates individual student motivation
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2.4
Promoting social development and group responsibility
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Teacher Actions:
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Students’ social development, self-esteem, and diversity are not supported
Student Actions:
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Students have no sense of responsibility for each other
In Reflection:
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Teacher does not consider ways to improve social development in the classroom and may not express its importance
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Teacher Actions:
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Students respect each other’s differences most of the time
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Teacher provides limited opportunities for students to assume responsibility
Student Actions
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Students have some responsibility for others
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Students work together fairly well
In Reflection:
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Teacher recognizes the importance of social development, but may not know how to foster it
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Teacher Actions:
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Classroom community that generally shows students who have respect for differences, though few students assume leadership
Student Actions:
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Students work together moderately well
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Some students take responsibility for others
In Reflection:
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Teacher considers limited, general ways to improve and sustain social development in the classroom that is targeted at the whole group
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Teacher Actions:
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Classroom community that often shows students who have respect for many differences and where many students assume leadership
Student Actions:
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Students work independently and collaboratively
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Students take responsibility for themselves and their peers
In Reflection:
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Teacher considers the performance of small subgroups of students
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Teacher considers specific ways to target and support those subgroups
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Teacher Actions:
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Classroom community that clearly shows students who have respect for differences and who assume leadership roles
Student Actions:
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Students work independently and collaboratively
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Students are responsible for themselves and their peers
In Reflection:
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Teacher considers the performance of individual students
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2.5
Reinforce efforts towards the Big Goal and promote self-directed, reflective learning
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Teacher Actions:
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Does not demonstrate an attempt to reinforce the Big Goal
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Does not reinforce effort or reinforces effort at irregular intervals
Student Actions:
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There are no opportunities provided for students to initiate their own learning or monitor their own work
In Reflection:
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Does not recognize the importance of reinforcing the Big Goal
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Teacher Actions:
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Demonstrates an attempt to reinforce efforts towards the Big Goal
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Reinforces effort at somewhat regular intervals
Student Actions:
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Student learning is directed and monitored by the teacher with few opportunities for students to initiate or monitor their own learning
In Reflection:
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Does not know or explains strategies for reinforcing the Big Goal
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Describes the importance of reinforcing the Big Goal
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Teacher Actions:
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Uses the same small set of reinforcement tools in all situations
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Reinforces effort on an absolute scale
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Teacher provides reinforcement at regular intervals and directs students to the Big Goal, but may not develop intrinsic motivation
Student Actions:
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Students monitor their own learning during activities
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Students reflect about their own work
In Reflection:
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Generally explains strategies for reinforcing the Big Goal for the class
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Describes the importance of reinforcing the Big Goal
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Teacher Actions:
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Uses a variety of appealing reinforcements to engage and reach students based on an understanding of subgroups
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Reinforces effort on a relative level
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Teaches students how to reinforce their own performances and build intrinsic motivation at regular intervals
Student Actions:
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Students monitor their own learning in class and cumulatively
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Students reflect about their own work and may discuss reflections with classmates
In Reflection:
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Explains strategies for reinforcing the Big Goal for small subgroups of students
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Describes the importance of reinforcing the Big Goal
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Teacher Actions:
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Considers individual students and situations when choosing how to reinforce class goals
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Reinforces effort on a relative and individual level
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Teaches students how to reinforce their own and each others’ performance, building intrinsic motivation
Student Actions:
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Students take initiative for their own learning and monitor their performance in class and cumulatively
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Students reflect on and evaluate their own work with peers
In Reflection:
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Explains strategies for reinforcing the Big Goal for individual students
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Describes the importance of reinforcing the Big Goal
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