Marksist Tutum (Marxist Attitude). [52b]
Mezhepsizler Grubu. Illegal. [48]
Med-Zehra, also called Hizb-i Kuran (The Party of Q’uran)
A radical Islamist group, named after the university, Medresetu’z-Zehra, which Said Nursi (who was the originator of the Nurcu movement (probably the most important religious movement in Turkish Kurdistan), and who died in 1969) wished to establish in Kurdistan. Med-Zehra is an important representative of Kurdish Islamic movements. It opposes the Turkish Government, and refuses to employ constitutional methods. [7c]
MIB (Marxist Workers League). (Marksist Isçi Birligi)
Trotskyist. [52a]
MLKP (Marxist Leninist Communist Party) (Marksist Leninist Komünist Partisi)
Illegal. Founded 1995; merger of TKP/ML - Hareketi, TKIH, TKP/ML(YIÖ). Stalinist. It seeks the armed overthrow of Turkey’s present political system. It also sees itself as representing the Kurdish community, and wants to throw off the “fascist colonial yoke” by means of armed struggle, having its own armed wing, known as M-18. In May 1998 MLKP abducted Tacettin Asci, treasurer of the Bursa branch of the Turkish Human Rights Association, and Ahmet Aydin, and on 7 June 1998 it issued a statement saying that the two had been “executed” as police informers. Amnesty International said that it was appalled to learn of the killings, and added that the fact that the bodies had not been recovered suggested that the victims may have been interrogated under torture by their captors. Amnesty urged that the bodies be surrendered, and also that those responsible for the murders be brought to justice. Publications - “Partinin Sesi”, “Atilim” (Progress); Teori’de; Dogrultu. [2a] [12a] [48] [52a] [52b] See also ESP (p187)
MLSPB (Marxist-Leninist Armed Propaganda Unit) (Marksist Leninist Silahli Propaganda Birliği)
Illegal. Founded 1975 as split from THKP/C; political military. Radical left. Publication - “Barikat” (Barricade). [48]
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