[3] A. J. Day (editor) “Political Parties of the World” (2002)
[4] Foreign and Commonwealth Office
a Letter 10 December 2001
b Letter 11 April 2002
c Correspondence dated 5 February 2007.
d Letter 22 April 2005
e Letter 22 July 2005
f Fax 11 October 2005
g Letter 14 September 2005
h Human Rights Annual Report 2005: July 2005 http://www.fco.gov.uk/servlet/Front?pagename=OpenMarket/Xcelerate/ShowPage&c=Page&cid=1119526503628 (accessed 5 November 2005)
i Letter 28 September 2005
j Travel Advice by Country – Turkey updated 16 February 2007
(accessed 20 February 2007)
http://www.fco.gov.uk/servlet/Front?pagename=OpenMarket/Xcelerate/ShowPage&c=Page&cid=1007029390590&a=KCountryAdvice&aid=1013618386532
k Letter 6 April 2006 (Request for additional information)
l Letter 6 April 2006 (HRA 2005 figures)
m Letter 11 April 2006
n Human Rights Annual Report 2006: October 2006
http://www.fco.gov.uk/Files/kfile/03%20OVERVIEW.5.pdf
[5] U.S. Department of State http://www.state.gov/g/drl/rls
a Report on Human Rights Practices in Turkey in 2002, (31 March 2003) http://www.state.gov/g/drl/rls/hrrpt/2002/18396.htm (accessed 10 April 2003)
b Report on Human Rights Practices in Turkey 2005, (8 March 2006)
http://www.state.gov/g/drl/rls/hrrpt/2005/61680.htm
(accessed 11 July 2006)
c Report on Human Rights Practices in Turkey 2004, (28 February 2005) http://www.state.gov/g/drl/rls/hrrpt/2004/41713.htm
(accessed 11 July 2006)
d Trafficking in Persons Report: 5 June 2006
http://www.state.gov/g/tip/rls/tiprpt/2006/65990.htm
(accessed 26 August 2005)
e Report on International Religious Freedom 2006, (15 September 2006)
http://www.state.gov/g/drl/rls/irf/2006/71413.htm
(accessed 7 September 2006)
f Consular Information Sheet– 4 October 2006
http://travel.state.gov/travel/cis_pa_tw/cis/cis_1046.html
(accessed 4 October 2006)
[6] a Kurdish Human Rights Project (KHRP) 2004 Legal Review
http://www.khrp.org/publish/p2004/Legal%20Review%205%20ISSN.pdf
b Human rights Defenders in Turkey September 2006 http://www.barhumanrights.org.uk/pdfs/06publicationswithKHRP/HRDsTurkey.pdf
(acceseed on 3 January 2007)
c Human Rights Violations Against Kurds in Turkey-4 October 2006
http://www.osce.org/documents/odihr/2006/10/21026_en.pdf
(acceseed on 3 January 2007)
[7] Documentation, Information and Research Branch, Immigration and Refugee Board, Ottawa, Canada. www.irb-cisr.gc.ca
a Turkey: The situation of Kurds, including the extent to which legislative reform packages have been implemented (August 2004 - April 2005): 20 April 2005 http://www.irb-cisr.gc.ca/en/research/ndp/ref/?action=view&doc=tur43470e
(accessed 1 November 2005)
b The operation of Hizbullah in Turkey. (20 November 2002)
c The Med-Zehra organisation. (24 March 2003)
d Turkey: Procedures that must be followed by, and documents that must be provided to Turkish airport and land border authorities to allow a Turkish citizen and/or foreign national entry into and exit out of Turkey (July 2003)
(accessed 4 October 2005)
[8] The Swiss Organisation for Refugees, ‘Turkey – The current situation’ p40-42 (June 2003)
[9] Human Rights Watch http://www.hrw.org
a World report 2003 Turkey
b World Report 2007 Turkey (11 January 2007)
http://www.hrw.org/wr2k7/wr2007master.pdf
(accessed 18 January 2007)
c March 6, 2006 Turkey report: To Combat Torture, Monitoring Police Stations Is Key http://hrw.org/english/docs/2006/03/06/turkey12756.htm
(accessed 17 July 2006) To access the original report via
http://hrw.org/backgrounder/eca/turkey0306/turkey0306.pdf
d “Turkey: Letter to Minister Aksu calling for the abolition of the village guards” June 2006 http://hrw.org/english/docs/2006/06/08/turkey13578.htm
(accessed 12 September 2006)
e Human Rights overview of Turkey 2005 http://hrw.org/english/docs/2006/01/18/turkey12220.htm
(accessed 18 September 2006)
f Turkey: Displaced Villagers Denied Fair Compensation
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(accessed 26 January 2007)
[10] International Helsinki Federation for Human Rights
a Human Rights in the OSCE Region: Europe, Central Asia and North America, Report 2005 (Events of 2005): Turkey (8 June 2006)
http://www.ihf-hr.org/viewbinary/viewdocument.php?download=1&doc_id=6866
(accessed 13 December 2006)
b Turkey IHF FOCUS: elections 2004
http://www.ihf-hr.org/viewbinary/viewdocument.php?doc_id=3485
(accessed 3 January 2007)
[11] Reporters sans frontières - www.reporteres-sans-frontieres.org
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(accessed 10 January 2006)
b Two reporters accused of making fire-bombs face life imprisonment (28 February 2006) http://www.rsf.org/article.php3?id_article=16603
(accessed 10 March 2006)
c Turkey– Freedom of the Press Annual report 2007
http://www.rsf.org/article.php3?id_article=20827&Valider=OK
(accessed 21 February 2007)
[12] Amnesty International http://web.amnesty.org
a “High rate of women suicides in Turkey” 25 May 2006 http://blogs.amnestyusa.org/svaw/archive/2006/05/ (accessed 2 October 2006)
b Stop Violence Against Women “Turkey: Shelters Not Cemeteries” http://www.amnesty.ca/amnestynews/upload/turkeyappeal1.pdf
(accessed 26 September 2006)
c “Turkey establishes initiatives to prevent violence against women” May 2006
http://blogs.amnestyusa.org/svaw/archive/2006/05/
(accessed 26 September 2006)
d Amnesty International Annual report 2006 Covering events from January - December 2005 http://web.amnesty.org/report2006/tur-summary-eng
(accessed 19 July 2006)
e Amnesty International’s concerns at the 56th session of the Executive Committee of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees: 3 October 2005 http://web.amnesty.org/library/pdf/IOR410602005ENGLISH/$File/IOR4106005.pdf
f Turkey: Conscientious objector Mehmet Tarhan is a Prisoner of Conscience and must be released now!: 9 December 2005
http://web.amnesty.org/library/Index/ENGEUR440362005?open&of=ENG-TUR (accessed 9 December 2005)
g Turkey: Implementation of reforms is the key!: 11 March 2005 http://web.amnesty.org/library/Index/ENGEUR440102005?open&of=ENG-TUR (accessed 2 September 2005)
h Europe and Central Asia Summary of Amnesty International’s Concerns in the Region January – June 2005: 1 December 2005 (accessed 12 July 2006)
http://web.amnesty.org/library/index/engeur010122005
i Turkey Memorandum on AI’s recommendations to the government to address human rights violations (1 August 2005) http://web.amnesty.org/library/Index/ENGEUR440272005?open&of=ENG-TUR (accessed 30 August 2005)
j Turkey: Women confronting family violence (2 June 2004) http://web.amnesty.org/library/Index/ENGEUR440132004?open&of=ENG-TUR (accessed 2 June 2004)
k Turkey Annual Report 2005 (May 2005) http://web.amnesty.org/report2005/tur-summary-eng
l Europe and Central Asia Summary of Amnesty International’s Concerns in the Region January – June 2004 (1 September 2004)
http://web.amnesty.org/library/index/engEUR010052004
(accessed 11 July 2006)
m No turning back – full implementation of women’s human rights now! 10 year review and appraisal of the Beijing Declaration and Platform for Action (1 February 2005) http://web.amnesty.org/library/Index/ENGIOR410022005
(accessed 25 February 2005)
n No impunity for state officials who violate human rights-May 2006
http://web.amnesty.org/library/Index/ENGEUR440062006?open&of=ENG-
TUR
(accessed 13 December 2006)
o Turkey Justice Delayed and Denied 6 September 2006
http://web.amnesty.org/library/Index/ENGEUR440132006?open&of=ENG- TUR
(accessed 13 December 2006)
p Turkey: Shelters need government support
http://web.amnesty.org/actforwomen/tur-251106-shelteraction-eng
(accessed 4 January 2006)
q List of Abolitionist and Retentionist Countries – 1 January 2006
http://www.amnistia-internacional.pt/dmdocuments/abol_ret_pm.pdf
(accessed 8 March 2007)
[13] Council of Europe Committee for the Prevention of Torture and Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment
a Report to the Turkish Government on the visit to Turkey carried out by the European Committee for the Prevention of Torture and Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment (CPT) from 7 to 14 December 2005 (6 September 2006) http://www.cpt.coe.int/documents/tur/2006-09-06-eng.htm
(accessed 6 September 2006)
[14] OSCE/ODIHR Assessment Report, Republic of Turkey Parliamentary elections 3 November 2002 (December 2002)
a OSCE Media Representative praises Turkey for changing penal code, but remains concerned: 7 July 2005 http://www.osce.org/item/15572.html?print=1 (accessed 13 October 2005)
b Republic of Turkey Parliamentary Elections 3 November 2002
OSCE/ODIHR assessment report
http://osce.org/documents/odihr/2002/12/1463_en.pdf
(assessed 3 January 2007)
[15] The Constitution of the Republic of Turkey (amended 17 October 2001) Articles 1-42
http://www.byegm.gov.tr/mevzuat/anayasa/anayasa-ing.htm
[16] Norwegian Country of Origin Information Centre
“LANDINFO” (Utlendingsforvaltningens fagenhet for landinformasjon). Report of fact-finding mission to Turkey (7-17 October 2004)’ made public in February 2005 (not accessible online)
[17] Republic of Turkey, Ministry of Interior, Turkish National Police, Department of Anti-smuggling and Organised Crime. Report on GBTS system (September 2003)
[18] Republic of Turkey, Turkish Embassy Washington DC
http://www.turkishembassy.org/index.php
http://www.turkishembassy.org/governmentpolitics/politicsjdccourt.htm
(Date accessed 17 February 2005)
(now only accessible through)
http://web.archive.org/web/20040419031754/http://www.turkishembassy.org/governmentpolitics/politicsjdccourt.htm
[19] Focus Migration Country Profile – Turkey April 2006
http://www.migration-research.org/dokumente/focus-migration/CP_05_Turkey.pdf
(accessed 9 February 2007)
[20] “Cumhuriyet”
One more “Selefi supporter revealed.’ 23 November 1999
[21] Military Act No. 1111, as amended
[22] Lambda Istanbul
http://www.qrd.org/qrd/www/world/europe/turkey/
(accessed 11 October 2006)
[23] “Turkish Daily News” http://www.turkishdailynews.com.tr/
a Ankara DGM files case against DHKP/C militants. 22 March 1999
b Piskinsut’s TDP becomes the 44th party of Turkey. 29 January 2002
c Plaintiffs concerned with Uzan entrance into politics. 20 July 2002
d Terrorism claims eight more victims over weekend: 4 September 2006
http://www.turkishdailynews.com.tr/article.php?enewsid=53195
(accessed 4 September 2006)
e Prime Ministry hosting summit on violence against women: 8 September 2006 http://www.turkishdailynews.com.tr/article.php?enewsid=53416 (accessed 28 September 2006)
f PKK increases attacks on the eve of Nevroz: 7 March 2006 http://www.turkishdailynews.com.tr/article.php?enewsid=37464
(accessed 7 March 2006)
g Kurdish group claims bomb attack on AKP offices: 24 February 2006 http://www.turkishdailynews.com.tr/article.php?enewsid=36560
(accessed 24 February 2006)
h DEHAP dissolves: 21 November 2005 http://www.turkishdailynews.com.tr/article.php?enewsid=36560
(accessed 24 February 2006)
i Arzuhan Doğan Yalçındağ's biography 26 January 2007
http://www.turkishdailynews.com.tr/article.php?enewsid=64817
(accessed 9 February 2007)
j Lack of centers for physically handicapped in Turkey
(accessed 18 December 2003)
k Court fines 20 for using letters W and Q: 26 October 2005
http://www.turkishdailynews.com.tr/article.php?enewsid=26805
(accessed 26 October 2005)
l Hak-Par officials defend themselves: 20 September 2005
http://www.turkishdailynews.com.tr/article.php?enewsid=23828
(accessed 20 September 2005)
m Contentious law claims its first victims: 23 December 2005 http://www.turkishdailynews.com.tr/article.php?enewsid=31511
(accessed 23 December 2005)
n Turkish woman's election to gender equality chair 'meaningful' 26 January 2007
http://www.turkishdailynews.com.tr/article.php?enewsid=64756
(accessed 9 February 2007)
o 687 people tried for human trafficking last year 10 August 2006
http://www.turkishdailynews.com.tr/article.php?enewsid=51099
(accessed 5 January 2007)
p Health Ministry officially takes over SSK hospitals (21 February 2005) http://www.turkishdailynews.com.tr/article.php?enewsid=6487
(accessed 21 February 2005)
q Human rights violations increase in 2004 (11 January 2005) http://www.turkishdailynews.com./article.php?webcat=domestic&enewsid=34 83 (accessed 21 February 2005)
r Turkey to announce first action plan for IDPs: 29 September 2006.
http://www.turkishdailynews.com.tr/article.php?enewsid=55354
(accessed 10 October 2006)
s IHDK board resigns, saying they were pushed out (8 February 2005) http://www.turkishdailynews.com.tr/article.php?enewsid=5448
(accessed 19 April 2005)
t Eğitim-Sen will apply to European court today: 3 June 2005 “http://www.turkishdailynews.com.tr/article.php?enewsid=14876” http://www.turkishdailynews.com.tr/article.php?enewsid=14876
(accessed 3 June 2005)
u Demonstrators clash with police, 200 demonstrators detained: 17 February 2006 http://www.turkishdailynews.com.tr/article.php?enewsid=36005
(accessed 17 February 2006)
v Turkey’s Kurds fear war may be back at the doorstep: 10 July 2005 http://www.turkishdailynews.com.tr/article.php?enewsid=17552
(accessed 12 July 2005)
w Last obstacles to Kurdish broadcasting overcome: 21 February 2006 http://www.turkishdailynews.com.tr/article.php?enewsid=36308
(accessed 21 February 2006)
x Turkey charged in complaint by conscientious objector: 25 January 2006
http://www.turkishdailynews.com.tr/article.php?enewsid=34039
(accessed 25 January 2006)
y Minister: 65 terrorists killed until May: 9 July 2005 http://www.turkishdailynews.com.tr/article.php?enewsid=17897
(accessed 12 July 2005)
z Babacan named to lead EU negotiations: 25 May 2005 http://www.turkishdailynews.com.tr/article.php?enewsid=14139
(accessed 25 May 2005)
aa Penal code comes into force: 1 June 2005 http://www.turkishdailynews.com.tr/article.php?enewsid=14692
(accessed 2 June 2005)
ab New penal code arrives: 2 June 2005 http://www.turkishdailynews.com.tr/article.php?enewsid=14784
(accessed 2 June 2005)
ac PKK ends cease-fire: 8 October 2005 http://www.turkishdailynews.com.tr/article.php?enewsid=25362
(accessed 8 October 2006)
ad Turbulence in the Southeast persists: 27 September 2005 http://www.turkishdailynews.com.tr/article.php?enewsid=24390
(accessed 27 September 2005)
ae Three terrorists killed in Van: 23 September 2005 http://www.turkishdailynews.com.tr/article.php?enewsid=24123
(accessed 23 September 2005)
af Five soldiers killed in PKK attacks: 12 September 2005 http://www.turkishdailynews.com.tr/article.php?enewsid=23116
(accessed 12 September 2005)
ag Reshuffle in Cabinet: 3 June 2005 http://www.turkishdailynews.com.tr/article.php?enewsid=14895
(accessed 3 June 2005)
ah Amended criminal procedures law ushers in a new era: 27 May 2005) http://www.turkishdailynews.com.tr/article.php?enewsid=14267
(accessed 27 May 2005)
ai Lawyers call record imprisonment for conscientious objector ‘intimidation’: 13 August 2005 http://www.turkishdailynews.com.tr/article.php?enewsid=20643
(accessed 8 October 2005)
aj RTÜK chairman elected: 16 July 2005 http://www.turkishdailynews.com.tr/article.php?enewsid=18414
(accessed 18 July 2005)
al Vetoed TCK changes passed by commission: 24 June 2005 http://www.turkishdailynews.com.tr/article.php?enewsid=16589
(accessed 24 June 2005)
am Alevis issue an ultimatum: 22 June 2005 http://www.turkishdailynews.com.tr/article.php?enewsid=16413
(accessed 22 June 2005)
an Appeals court calls for Eğitim-Sen’s closure: 26 May 2005 “http://www.turkishdailynews.com.tr/article.php?enewsid=14204” http://www.turkishdailynews.com.tr/article.php?enewsid=14204
(accessed 26 May 2005)
[24] Anadolu News Agency (source is numbered 31 in hard copy)
‘Election alliance - HADEP, EMEP and SDP decide to unite forces under the roof of DEHAP in elections. 5 September 2002
[25] Turkish Industrialists’ and Businessmen’s Association (TUSIAD) US branch
http://www.tusiad.us/ (accessed 11 October 2006)
[26] Turkish Industrialists’ and Businessmen’s Association (TUSIAD) http://www.tusiad.org/eng/homepage.nsf (accessed 11 October 2006)
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