The cluster system was activated in Yemen in 2009, and 12 clusters and two sub-clusters - Child Protection and Sexual and Gender-Based Violence (SGBV) - are active. These clusters, as well as a representative from the INGO Forum, meet regularly in a national ICC mechanism.
UNICEF is sub-cluster lead for Child Protection, the main government partner is the Ministry of Social Affairs and Labor. The protection cluster is led by UNHCR.
The current leadership model for Yemen includes a Humanitarian Coordinator (HC) double-hatted as an agency representative (Johannes van der Klaauw of UNHCR), a Resident Coordinator (RC)/Designated Official (DO) and a Regional Humanitarian Coordinator (RHC, Amer Daoudi). In addition, the UN Secretary-General has a Special Envoy for Yemen and UNHCR has appointed a Regional Refugee Coordinator. These leadership roles are presently being reviewed.
Further, UNICEF is the cluster lead for Education.
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