Level of education attained in Alfred Nzo District Municipality
Education 2011 2016
Number Percent Number Percent
Level of education (20+)
No schooling 49,423 13.6 36,504 9.1
Some primary 91,921 25.2 77,214 19.3
Completed primary 26,289 7.2 26,885 6.7
Some secondary 130,340 35.8 170,757 42.6
Grade 12/Matric 46,450 12.7 66,538 16.6
Higher 18,713 5.1 20,020 5.0
Other 1,280 0.4 3,074 0.8
Source: Statistics South Africa, 2016
The district has low levels of educational attainment. This has implications on the present percentage of the population that is functionally literate.
Only 5.1% of the population completed Matric or higher levels of educational attainment in 2011 and the percentage declined to 5.0% in 2016 (See Table above).
Education and age structure in Alfred Nzo
The wide base of juveniles and narrow apex of middle-life cohorts points to cycles perpetuating migrant labour, representing a form of economic leakage. If young people leave the district, the effect is a loss of capital investments made into them in the form of education. From another perspective, a youthful population is often associated with a high level of creativity, energy and dynamism as is associated with entrepreneurial start-ups. The youthful population may then be seen as a means of mitigating economic leakage through government initiatives that specifically target this age group.
79% of Alfred Nzo District population fall between 0-34 years of age
35 to 64 (Adults)
15%
65+ (Elderly)
6%
15 to 34 (Youth)
39%
0 to 14 (Children)
40%
Source: Statistics South Africa, 2016 Community Survey Figure 3.5
The Alfred Nzo District Municipality population is made up of 40% children under the age of 14 years. The youth aged between 14 and 34 years also account for 39% of the total population. The dynamics of this youth cohort will increasingly drive economic development of the municipality in terms of opportunities for education, work and social services. Figure 3.5 shows that the young population aged
0 – 34 years constitutes 79% of Alfred Nzo District Municipality’s total population. These are the people
who drive the demand side of education in the municipality.
The district municipality need to have a strategy on how to build this young dynamic population. For every 10 people in Alfred Nzo District Municipality, 8 are aged between 0-34 years. Education should therefore be listed among the top priorities in the district.
Alfred Nzo District Municipality: Population Age structure, 2016
|
0 to 14 (Children) 15 to 34 (Youth) 35 to 64 (Adults) 65+ (Elderly) Grand Total
|
Alfred Nzo
|
345,625 340,753 131,488 49,997 867,864
|
Matatiele
Umzimvubu Mbizana Ntabankulu
|
82,180 86,031 37,044 14,192 219,447
73,104 80,467 33,337 12,713 199,620
138,257 123,567 42,669 15,455 319,948
52,083 50,689 18,441 7,636 128,848
|
Source: Statistics South Africa (2016 Community Survey) Table 3.5
Field of TVET in Alfred Nzo
Field of TVET in 2016
|
Alfred
Nzo
|
Matatiele Umzimvubu Mbizana Ntabankulu
|
Management
Marketing
Information technology and
Finance
Office administration
Electrical infrastructure construction
Civil engineering and building
Engineering
Primary agriculture
Hospitality
Tourism
Safety in soceity
Mechatronics
Education and development
Other
Do not know
Not applicable
Unspecified
|
1,595
333
316
457
523
269
414
898
55
257
208
133
47
1,083
1,467
69
857,044
2,694
|
538 370 526 161
152 40 101 40
73 61 158 23
158 104 174 21
204 114 163 42
76 38 136 19
52 149 171 42
92 422 367 17
- 1 55 -
78 44 115 20
21 60 99 28
18 108 7 -
- 28 19 -
263 299 497 24
573 291 511 94
51 18 - -
216,334 197,246 316,244 127,220
764 227 607 1,096
|
Grand Total
|
867,864
|
219,447 199,620 319,948 128,848
|
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