| Renewable sources
In 2007 the Renewable and Alternative Energy Sources and Biofuels Act was promulgated, which introduces stimuli to promote the use of RES and biofuels. Mechanisms are foreseen to promote the electricity and heat and/or cooling power production from RES. The partial fuel switch for heating power production from conventional fuels to RES will have a significant impact on the reduction of the harmful emissions in the country. The use of RES creates conditions for increase in employment rate, has a positive impact on the community, contributes to the energy supply security and to the achievement of the Kyoto goals.
The approved Long-term National Program for Biofuels Promotion in Transport 2008-2020 defines national goals for biofuels use in the transport, which correspond to the European ones. The Programm defines national indicative goals for promotion of biofuels use in the transport during the period 2008-2020. The Programm fully complies with the new EU-target every member state to achieve mandatory minimum share of biofuels in total petrol and diesel fuel consumption in the transport sector of 10% per Member State by 2020.
Industry
With reference to the industry restructuring towards less energy-consuming production and implementation of measures for energy consumption reduction on the part of the new owners after privatization, the total amount of the process and combustion emissions in the sector has decreased in 2003 by 52 % referenced to the base year of 1988.
The measures implemented in the sector include reduction of heat loss in the industry, promotion of natural gas use in the industry, monitoring of the industrial energy use, modernization of the steam and compressed air installations and introduction of high-effective construction machines. In the cement industry the fuel will be partially substituted by waste tires and other combusting waste materials.
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