Foreword by ibby president, Peter Schneck



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TABLE 2: FUNDING



National Section

Support for IBBY dues specifically

Member-ship fees

Government support

Grants by other Organizations and Institutions

Individual Sponsors and donors, including corporative sponsors and donors

Income through Publications (% of budget)

Other

Albania

No

No

No

No

No

Yes (unspecified)




Argentina




Yes: occasional support from publishing houses

No




Yes: from publishing houses or companies in exchange for services

No




Australia

Australian Library and Information Association (ALIA) pays the dues

No

No

No

No

No

Biennial award generates funds through applications (100% of the budget)

Austria




No

Yes: Austrian Ministry of Education,

Division of Arts



No


No

-







Belgium




Yes

Yes.

Umbrella organization, Stichting Lezen receives grants from Ministry of Culture and the Flemish Literature Fund









-




Bolivia

No

Yes

No

Yes: Global Fund for Children

Yes: Sister Library of North Carolina, USA

Yes (2%)

Annual IBBY dinner, reading in buses and reading train campaign, workshops and courses

Brazil

No

Yes

No

No

Yes: the most important children’s literature publishers are supporting members.

No

Projects such as Reading Promotion.

Salao FNLIJ do Livro para Criancas e Jovens (a Book Festival) and the Project Bibliotecas Comunitárias Ler é Preciso in collaboration with Instituto Ecofuturo




Canada

No

Yes

Grant in 2007 from the Canada Council for the Arts for the international award submissions

No

Yes (22% of annual budget)

Yes (unspecified)

Sale of Cleaver Picture Book Award note cards; Hot, Hot Cuba fundraiser

Colombia

No

No

Yes: project-based support; free office in government building

Yes: founding members contribute 33% of budget

Corporative sponsors for specific programmes

Yes (1%)

Offering services (66 % of annual budget)

Croatia

No

No

Yes: Zagreb City Government, Ministry of Culture (by annual application)

No

No

Proceedings of conferences (5%)




Cyprus

No

Yes

Yes: Ministry of Education and Culture (70% of budget)

Bank of Cyprus Cultural Centre sponsored Children’s Literature Contest

No

Yes: Anemi (12%)




Czech Republic

No

Yes

Yes: Ministry of Culture for annual prize

Yes: Municipal Government of Liberec

Yes: the publishing houses Albatros and Euromedia Group and a private donor

No




Denmark

No

Yes

Yes: Ministry of Culture

Irregularly

Yes (minor)

Yes, by selling advertising space in their journal (unspecified)




Ecuador

No

Yes

Yes: Quito City Government

Yes: National Institute of Childhood and Families; UNICEF

No

Yes (unspecified)

Reading Marathon

Egypt

From Integrated Care Society, umbrella organization

No

Yes

Yes

No

No

Co-funding specific projects with interested partners, or sometimes projects solely funded by partners

Estonia

Estonian Children’s Literature Centre (ECLC) and Ministry of Culture

Yes

Yes: Ministry of Culture;

Estonia Cultural Endowment



Yes: ECLC

Estonian Children’s Literature Centre (ECLC)



Yes (minor)

No




Finland

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes (unspecified)

Grants for various projects

France

No

No

Supported by National Library of France

No

No

No




Germany

The Federal Ministry for Families, Senior Citizens, Women and Youth

Yes

4% of budget



Yes

70% of budget

German Ministry of Foreign Affairs


No

Yes

5% of budget



Yes

(20%)





Greece

Yes: Ministry of Culture (irregular)

Yes

Yes: Ministry of Culture, (irregular)

No

Yes: publishers and individual sponsors for national awards

Yes

(10%)


No

Hungary

Yes

(annual application)



Yes

No

No

No

No








Iceland

No

Yes

Yes (irregular)

No

No

Yes, by selling advertising space in their journal (8%)


No

India

No

Yes

No

No

No

No


Fundraising through and for special events

Indonesia

No

Yes: individual members only

No

No

Yes

Yes

(25%)


Sponsors for seminars, workshops and festivals

Iran

No

Yes

No

No

Yes: 82% of budget

Yes, royalties from the Encyclopaedia for Young People and CBC Quarterly Bulletin (15%)

Sponsors for Encyclopaedia

Ireland

No

Yes

Yes: Arts council







-




Japan

No

Yes

No

Yes (irregular)

Yes, minor

No

Exhibitions

Republic of Korea

No

No

No

No

Yes: Nami Island Inc.

No




Latvia

No

Yes

Yes: Ministry of Culture and State Culture Capital Foundation (SCCF)

Yes: Latvian National Library

Yes: publishers and banks for special projects.

-

Support from foreign embassies for specific activities

Lebanon

Yes: from USBBY

Yes

No

Grant from Amideast

Yes

No




Lithuania

Yes: Ministry of Culture

Yes

Yes: 73% of the budget

No

Yes: from private donors (7%)

Yes (17%)

Sponsorship of activities

Malaysia

No

Yes

No

No

Yes

No

Book fairs

Mexico

No

No

Contracted projects

Sponsored projects

Yes

Yes (2%)

Very successful fundraising campaigns

Moldova

No

Yes: 35% of budget

Yes: 37% of budget (irregular)

No.

Yes: 28% of budget

No

Selling advertising space in programme of book fair.

Mongolia

No.

Board members

No.

No.

Yes

No

Strategic partnerships for specific activities

Nepal

No

Yes(nominal)

Yes

No

No

No




Netherlands




Yes

Yes: Ministry of Education, Culture and Science (annual application)

Yes

Yes: interest of from the Jenny Smelik fund ; Publishers support for special projects

Yes (unspecified)




New Zealand

Yes: Storylines

No

No

Yes: New Zealand Book Council

Yes: four publishing houses

Yes: information dossiers about famous children’s authors

Annual original artwork raffle and sales of Kids’ Lit Quiz TM

Norway

No

Yes

Yes: from Ministry of Culture




Yes: form publishers

No

“Books of the year” lectures

Palestine

Yes: from USBBY

Yes

No

No

Yes: from Diakonia

No




Peru

No

No

No

No

No

Yes (20%)

Income from working projects for other welfare Educational Organizations.

Poland

No

Yes

Yes: Ministry of Culture

Yes: Book Institute

Yes

No

Most of publishers share cost of Honour List by offering their books and covering a fee or postage.

Romania

No

Yes

No

No

No

No




Russia

No

Yes

Moscow: no

St. Petersburg: yes



No

No

No




Rwanda

Yes: Bücher für Kinder in Ruanda

Yes

No

No

Yes

No




Serbia

No

Yes

Yes

No

Yes: from two publishing houses

75%


No




Slovakia

BIBIANA, umbrella organization

Yes

Yes: Ministry of Culture

Yes: regularly co-organizers; others less regular, project-based

No

No




Slovenia

No

Yes

Yes: Ministry of Culture

No

No

No




South Africa

USBBY supports part of the dues

Yes: 90%

No

No

Yes: occasionally, 10%

No




Sweden

No

Yes

Yes: Swedish National Council for Cultural Affairs, 80%

Yes: Swedish Institute for Children’s Books gives grants for different activities

Yes: publishing houses contribute books for the Gulliver Award

No




Switzerland

No

Yes

Yes: Federal and local government

No

Yes: minor, irregular

Yes (unspecified)

Teacher training, courses, lectures, seminars, services (minor)

Thailand

No

No: only donations for journal and other projects

No


Yes

Yes: 20%

Yes (20% of production costs of journal)

Donation boxes at book fairs, bookshops and public places

Turkey

No

Yes: 100% of budget

No

No

Yes (irregular)

No




Uganda

No

Yes

No

No

Yes

Yes (unspecified)




Ukraine

No

No

No

No

Yes: 100% of the budget

No




United Kingdom

No

Yes

No

No

No

No

Profit from annual conference, sale of Christmas cards

United States

No

Yes

No

No

Yes

No

Interest from investments

Uruguay

Yes: support from Dutch IBBY

Yes

No

No

No

No




Venezuela

No

Payment for specific projects

No

Payment for specific projects and services offered to different organizations

No

Yes (0.5%)




ACTIVITIES OF THE NS
Almost all of the NS organize national, regional or international meetings and conferences as part of their activities. A registration fee is normally charged to cover expenses, however, the emphasis of these events is not on the money they produce, but on the discussion of important issues related to the field. It is often the main activity of the NS.
Courses and seminars are also important activities for the NS. Addressed to writers, illustrators, teachers, librarians, parents, as well as the general public, these courses vary in their complexity and duration. In countries where there is no academic programme for Children’s Literature, these courses and seminars are the only instance where interested people can discuss related matters.
Exhibitions and attendance of local book fairs are also quite frequent. For example, JBBY regularly exhibits the IBBY Honour List and the Andersen Award winners’ books. IBBY Albania has organized exhibitions with drawings and paintings made by children, with topics concerning the subjects of their favourite books, children’s rights or free topics.
Prizes and contests are regularly organized. For instance, German IBBY organizes and presents its annual award: Deutscher Jugendliteraturpreis (German Youth Literature Award) and IBBY Lithuania administers 9 awards for authors, illustrators, translators and critics.
A few NS run libraries or bookstores. These sections include the IBBY Albania, Austria, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Egypt, France, Greece, Iran, Korea, Mexico, Nepal, and Venezuela.
The overall picture is that, in spite of a pervasive lack of money, the great majority of the NS develop their activities, look for funding and work hard to maintain their status as important organizations in the field of children’s books. There is also a sense of pride in the reports and some NS have achieved important landmarks.
COMMUNICATION
The majority of the NS have websites or state their intention to develop one, and most have newsletters or magazines through which they communicate with their members and the interested public.
Quite a few of the reporting NS publish book selections, such as IBBY Austria, Brazil, Egypt, France, Germany, India, Iran, Korea, Malaysia, Mexico, Moldova, New Zealand, Poland, South Africa, Switzerland, Thailand, Turkey, United States and Venezuela. IBBY Mexico also publishes books.
Working with national media to promote activities is done by most of the NS.

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