G azərbaycan respublikasi təHSİl naziRLİYİ azərbaycan texniKİ universiteti M. M. QƏNDİLova e. Q. İsmayilova


American and European Systems Compared



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American and European Systems Compared
Education in America is largely the business of the individual State, not of the Federal Government. Each of fifty states has its own system of education, there is no Minister of Education such as exists in many other coun­tries, no national system of education. In addition to public schools, academies, colleges and universities, there is a great number of private institutions of educa­tion. The Federal Government of the United States doesn't interfere in any way with public education within the States.

Americans tend to study a larger number of subjects than Europeans, in schools, and particularly at the univer­sity. Seven subjects are required for a first degree (Bachelor's degree) in many colleges. In the USA wide, and sometimes superficial, knowledge is often valued more than specialization.

The aim of American education is to create a good citizen, rather than a scholar. That is why great emphasis is placed on social duties and obligations, on communicating with people, and obtaining varied information, which will be of practical use in life.


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