Igol version 3


Appendix 1 List of acronyms



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12. Appendix 1 List of acronyms




Acronym

Full name

ALOS

Advanced Land Observing Satellite

ALOS-PALSAR

Phased Array type L-band Synthetic Aperture Radar of the Advanced Land Observing Satellite

AQUASTAT

FAO's Information System on Water and Agriculture

ATSR

Along Track Scanning Radiometer

AVHRR GAC

Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer - Global Area Coverage

CBD

Convention on Biodiversity

CBERS

China-Brazil Earth Resource Satellite

CEOS

Committee on Earth Observation Satellites

CEOS LPV

Committee on Earth Observation Satellites, Land Product Validation working group

CEOS WGISS

Committee on Earth Observation Satellites, Working Group on Information Systems and Services

CIESIN

The Center for International Earth Science Information Network

CNES

Centre National d'Etudes spatiales

COOS

Coastal Ocean Observing Systems

DEM

Digital Elevation Model

DLR

Deutsches Zentrums für Luft- und Raumfahrt

DMC Satellites

Disaster Monitoring Constellation

DMSP OLS

Defense Meteorological Satellite Program Operational Linescan System

DSS

Decision Support System

EEA

European Environment Agency

ENVISAT-ASAR

Advanced Synthetic Aperture Radar of ENVISAT

ENVISAT MERIS

MEdium Resolution Imaging Spectrometer of Envisat

EO1

Earth Observing Mission 1

ERS

European Remote-Sensing satellite

ESSP

Earth System Science Partnership

ETM+

Enhanced Thematic Mapper

EUMETSAT

European Organisation for the Exploitation of Meteorological Satellites

FEWS

Famine Early Warning System

FAO

Food and Agriculture Organization

FAO/GIEWS

Global Information and Early Warning System at FAO

fAPAR

Fraction of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation

FPAR

Fraction of Photosynthetically Active Radiation

FRP

Fire Radiative Power

GBIF

The Global Biodiversity Information Facility

GCOS

Global Climate Observing System

GECAFS

Global Environmental Change and Food Systems

GEOSS

Global Earth Observation System of Systems

GHG

Greenhouse Gas

GLC2000

Global Landcover Classification for the year 2000

GLOBSCAR

ATSR Global Burned Forest Mapping

GLP

Global Land Project

GMES

Global Monitoring for Environment and Security

GMFS

Global Monitoring for Food Security

GOES

Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellites

GOFC/GOLD

Global Observation of Forest and Land Cover Dynamics

GPP

Gross Primary Production

GPS

Global Positioning System

GSDI

GLOBAL SPATIAL DATA INFRASTRUCTURE

GSE

GMES Service Element

GTN-L

Gridded map of the areas of lakes

GTOS

Global Terrestrial Observing System

IGBP

International Geosphere-Biosphere Programme

IGBP-START

IGBP System for Analysis, Research, and Training

IGOL

INTEGRATED GLOBAL OBSERVATION OF LAND

IGOS

The Integrated Global Observing Strategy

IHDP

International Human Dimensions Programme

ILTER

The International Long Term Ecological Research Network

InSAR

Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar

IPCC

Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change

IRS

Indian Remote Sensing Satellite

ISRO

Indian Space Research Organisation

IT IS

Integrated Taxonomic Information System

IUSS

International Union of Soil Sciences

JAXA

Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency

JRC

The Joint Research Centre of the European Comission

LAI

Leaf Area Index

LCCS

Land Cover Classification System

LDCM

LANDSAT DATA CONTINUITY MISSION

LIDAR

Light Detection and Ranging

LTAP

Long Term Acquisition Plan for Landsat 7

LUCC

Land-Use and Land-Cover Change

IUCN

The World Conservation Union

LULUCF

Land Use, Land-Use Change and Forestry

MA

Millenium Ecosystem Assessment

METOP

Polar Orbiting Meteorological Satellites

MISR

Multi-angle Imaging SpectroRadiometer

MODIS

Moderate-resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer

MRLC2001

Multi-Resolution Land Characteristics 2001

NASA

National Aeronautics and Space Administration

NEON

The National Ecological Observatory Network

NOAA

The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

NPOESS

The National Polar-orbiting Operational Environmental Satellite System

NPOESS-VIIRS

The Visible Infrared Imager Radiometer Suite of NPOESS

OGC

The Open Geospatial Consortium

PRISM

The Panchromatic Remote-sensing Instrument for Stereo Mapping of JAXA

SAR

Synthetic Aperture Radar

SOTER

The Soil and Terrain Digital Database

SPOT-HRV

Satellite Pour l'Observation de la Terre - High Resolution Visible

SRTM

Shuttle Radar Topographic Mission

SWIR

Short wavelength infrared

TEMS

The Terrestrial Ecosystem Monitoring Sites database

TIN

Triangulated irregular network

TIR

Thermal Infrared

TM

Thematic Mapper

UNCBD

United Nations Convention on Biological Diversity

UNCED

United Nations Conference on Environment and Development

UNDP

United Nations Development Programme

UNECE

United Nations Economic Commission for Europe

UNEP

United Nations Environment Program(me)

UNESCO

United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization

UNFCCC

United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change

URBEX

Urban Expansion program of ESA

USAID

United States Agency for International Development

USDA

United States Department of Agriculture

USGS-EDC

The Earth Resources Observation Systems (EROS) Data Center (EDC) of the US Geological Survey's

WCPA

World Commission on Protected Areas (IUCN)

WCRP

World Climate Research Programme

WHO

World Health Organization

WHYCOS

World Hydrological Cycle Observing System

WMO

World Meteorological Organization

WSSD

World Summit on Sustainable Development (UN)



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