=>ANSWER: free radicals
1. It is also stated in the last paragraph that: “Another hypothesis suggests that decrease processing of glucose could indicate to cells that food is scarce and induce them to shift into an anti-aging mode that emphasizes preservation of the organism¼..”
+ in short supply = scarce
+ focus on = emphasize
=>ANSWER: preservation
CAMBRIDGE IELTS 6 READING – TEST 4 – ANSWERS
Questions 1-7: Choose the correct heading for each paragraph from the list of headings below.
1. Paragraph A
The paragraph gives an example of a specific situation when a sales rep, Kim Schaefer, went to a medical center and a physician said to her: “The last rep offered me a trip to Florida. What do you have? “.
So, the correct heading for this paragraph is “An example of what doctors expect from drug companies”
=> ANSWER: v
1. Paragraph B
This paragraph gives examples of some kinds of gifts that a pharmaceutical company can offer to doctors. For example, “a pair of tickets for a NY musical”, “a car trunk full of promotional gifts and gadgets”, “a budget that could buy lunches and dinners for a smell county”, “$200”, a few $1000 honoraria to offer. So, the correct heading for this paragraph is “Gifts include financial incentives”
=> ANSWER: vi
1. Paragraph C
In this paragraph, the writer points out some bodies that are to blame for the “escalating extravagance of pharmaceutical marketing”: “salespeople”, “doctors”
and the “industry”. So, the correct heading for this paragraph is “Who is responsible for the increase in promotions?”
=> ANSWER: iii
1. Paragraph D
This paragraph reports on the advantages of drug promotion, including “provide much-needed information and education to physicians”, “primary sources of drug education for healthcare givers”, “salespeople become specialists in one drug or group of drugs”. So, the correct heading for this paragraph is “The positive side of drugs promotion”
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