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Explained answers (2)

=> ANSWER: vii


Questions 31 -34: Choose the correct letter


1. A recent survey found that in British secondary schools Keywords: survey, secondary schools


In Section A, it is written that “There was less bullying in secondary schools”, and we can understand that this means less bullying than in primary schools, because previously the writer mentions the situation in primary schools. So the right answer is: “there was less bullying than in primary schools”.


=> ANSWER: B


1. Children who are bullied Keyword: bullied


In Section B, it is written that: “Victimised pupils are more likely to experience difficulties with interpersonal relationship as adults” (not “with adults”) and “more
likely to grow up to be physically violent” => so D is right, B and C are wrong. There is no suicide rate mentioned, so A is wrong. D: “..may have difficulty forming relationships in later life.”

+ bullied = victimized




=> ANSWER: D


1. The writer thinks that the declaration “there is no bullying at this school” Keywords: “there is no bullying at this school”


In Section C, it is written that “Until recently, not much was known about the topic” (topic here is bullying) and little help was available to teachers to deal with bullying.” In Section D, the writer tells us that now there is “an awareness of the severity of the problem” and “a number of resources to help tackle bullying” to help schools to change their approach to bullying. So it is clear that the declaration, “there is no bullying at this school”, reflected a lack of knowledge and resources.

+ a lack of knowledge = not much was known


+ a lack of resources = little help was available




=> ANSWER: D


1. What were the findings of research carried out in Norway?


Keywords: findings, Norway




In Section D, it is written that “In Norway, after an intervention campaign was introduced, an evaluation of 42 schools suggested that, over a 2-year period, bullying was halved”. So the right answer is A: “Bullying declined by 50% after an anti-bullying campaign”. B, C and D are not mentioned.
+ declined by 50% = halved



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