Instream Flow Council Instream flow and stream ecology literature May 26, 2014 hb

Paperno, R., D.M. Temain, D.H. Adams, A.P. Sebastian, J.T. Sauer, and J. Dutka-Gianelli. 2006. The disruption and recovery of fish communities in the Indian River Lagoon, Florida, following two hurricanes in 2004. Estuaries and Coasts 29: 1004-1010.
Paragamian, V.L. 1981. Some characteristics that affect abundance and winter survival of smallmouth bass in the Maquoketa River, Iowa. Pp. 45-53 in L.A. Krumholz, editor. The warmwater streams symposium. American Fisheries Society, Bethesda, Maryland.
Paragamian, V.L. 1989. Seasonal habitat use by walleye in a warmwater river system as determined by radiotelemetry. North American Journal of Fisheries Management 9: 392-401.
Paragamian, V.L. 1990. Characteristics of channel catfish populations in streams and rivers of Iowa with varying habitats. Journal of the Iowa Academy of Science 97: 37-45.
Paragamian, V.L., and G. Kruse. 2001. Kootenai River white sturgeon spawning migration behavior and a predictive model. North American Journal of Fisheries Management 21 (1): 1021.
Paragamian, V.L., G. Kruse, and V. Wakkinen. 2001. Spawning habitat of Kootenai River white sturgeon, post-Libby Dam. North American Journal of Fisheries Management 21 (1): 22-33. Doi:10.1577/1548-8675(2001)021<0022:SHOKRW>2.0.CO;2.
Paragamian, V.L., R. McDonald, G.J. Nelson, and G. Barton. 2009. Kootenai River velocities, depth, and white sturgeon spawning site selection – a mystery unraveled? J. Appl. Ichthyology 25 (6): 640-646. Doi:10.1111/j.1439-0426.2009.01364.x.
Paragamian, V.L., and V. Wakkinen. 2002. The effects of flow and temperature on the spawning of Kootenai River white sturgeon. J. Appl. Ichthyol. 18: 608-616. Doi:10.1046/j.1439-0426.2002.00391.x.
Paragamian, V.L., and M.J. Wiley. 1987. Effects of variable streamflows on growth of smallmouth bass in the Maquoketa River, Iowa. North American Journal of Fisheries Management 7 (3): 357362.
Parasiewicz, P. 1996. Estimation of physical habitat characteristics using automation and geodesic-based sampling. Regulated Rivers: Research and Management 12 (6): 575.
Parasiewicz, P. 2001. MesoHABSIM: A concept for application of instream flow models in river restoration planning. Fisheries 26 (9): 6-13.
Parasiewicz, P. 2003. Upscaling: integrating habitat model into river management. Canadian Water Resources Journal 28 (2): 283-300.
Parasiewicz, P. 2007. Using MesoHABSIM to develop a reference habitat template and ecological management scenarios. River Research and Application 23: 924-932.
Parasiewicz, P. 2007. The MesoHABSIM model revisited. River Research and Application 23: 893-903.
Parasiewicz, P. 2008. Application of MesoHABSIM and target fish community approaches to restoration of the Quinebaug River, Connecticut and Massachusetts, USA. River Research and Application 24: 459–471.

Parasiewicz, P. 2008. Habitat time series analysis to define flow augmentation strategy for the Quinnebaug River, Connecticut and Massachusetts, USA. River Research and Applications 24: 439-452. doi:10.1002/rra.1066.

Parasiewicz, P., and M.J. Dunbar. 2001. Physical habitat modelling for fish - a developing approach. Archiv fur Hydrobiologie Supplement. 135/2-4: 239-268.
Parasiewicz, P., M. Mattl, and K. Moder. 1999. A study of effectiveness of alternative physical habitat sampling strategies in streams. In: T.B. Hardy, ed. Proceedings of 3^rd international symposium on ecohydraulics. Utah State University, Logan.
Parasiewicz, P., S. Schmutz, and A. Melcher. 1999. A hybrid model - assessment of habitat conditions combining state of the art modeling tools. In: T.B. Hardy, ed. Proceedings of 3^rd international symposium on ecohydraulics. Utah State University, Logan.
Parasiewicz, P., S. Schmutz, and O. Moog. 1998. The effect of managed hydropower peaking on the physical habitat, benthos and fish fauna in the River Bregenzerach in Austria. Fisheries Management and Ecology 5: 403-417. Doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2400.1998.550403.x
Parasiewicz, P., and J.D. Walker. 2007. Comparison of MesoHABSIM with two microhabitat models (PHABSIM and HARPHA). River Research and Applications 23 (8): 904-923.
Pardue, G.B. 1983. Habitat suitability index models: alewife and blueback herring. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service FWS/OBS-82/10.58.
Park, C.C. Linnansaari, T.,1977. Worldwide variations in hydraulics gepmetry exponents of stream channels – an analysis and some observations. Journal of Hydrology 33: 133-146.
Parker, G.W., D.S. Armstrong, and T.A. Richards. 2004. Comparison of methods for determining streamflow requirements for aquatic habitat protection at selected sites on the Assabet and Charles Rivers, eastern Massachusetts, 2000-2002. U.S. Geological Survey Scientific Investigations Report 2004-5092. 72 pp.
Parker, G., C.M. Toro-Escobar, M. Ramey, and S. Beck. 2003. Effect of floodwater extraction on mountain stream morphology. Journal of Hydraulic Engineering ASCE 129: 885-895.
Parker, M.S. 1991. Relationship between cover availability and larval Pacific giant salamander density. Journal of Herpetology 25: 355-357.

Parkyn, S.M., and K.J. Collier. 2004. Interaction of press and pulse disturbance on crayfish populations: flood impacts in pasture and forest streams. Hydrobiologia 527: 113-124.

Parmesan, C. 2006. Ecological and evolutionary responses to recent climate change. Annu. Rev. Ecol. Evol. Syst. 37 (1): 637-669. Doi:10.1146/annurev.ecolsys.37.091305.110100.
Parra, I., A. Almodovar, D. Ayllon, C.G. Nicola, and B. Elvira. 2011. Ontogenetic variation in density-dependent growth of brown trout through habitat competition. Freshw. Biol. 56(3): 530-540. Doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2427.2010.02520.x
Parrish, D.L, R.J. Behnke, S.R. Gephard, S.D. McCormick, and G.H. Reeves. 1998. Why aren’t there more Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar)? Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 55 (Suppl. 1): 281-287.
Parrish, D.L., E.J. Hawes, and K.G. Whalen. 2004. Winter growth and survival of juvenile Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) in experimental raceways. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 61 (12): 2350-2357.
Parsley, M.J., and L.G. Beckman. 1994. White sturgeon spawning and rearing habitat in the lower Columbia River. North American Journal of Fisheries Management 14 (4): 812827. Doi:10.1577/1548-8675(1994)014<0812:WSSARH>2.3.CO;2.
Parsley, M.J., L.G. Beckman, and G. McCabe, Jr. 1993. White sturgeon spawning and rearing habitat in the Columbia River downstream of McNary Dam. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 122: 217228.
Parsons, B.G.M., and W.A. Hubert. 1988. Influence of habitat availability on spawning site selection by kokanee in streams. North American Journal of Fisheries Management 8 (4): 426431.
Parsons, G.R., and P. Smiley. 2003. The effect of environmental changes on swimming performance of the white crappie. Journal of Freshwater Ecology 18: 89-96.
Parsons, M., C.A. McLoughlin, K.A. Kotschy, K.H. Rogers, and M.W. Rountree. 2005. The effects of extreme floods on the biophysical heterogeneity of river landscapes. Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment 3 (9): 487-494.
Parsons, M., M.C. Thoms, and R.H. Norris. 2004. Development of a standardized approach to river habitat assessments in Australia. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment 98: 109-130.
Parsons, M., C.A. McLoughlin, M.W. Rountree, and K.H. Rogers. 2006. The biotic and abiotic legacy of a large infrequent flood disturbance in the Sabie River, South Africa. River Research and Applications 22: 187-201. Doi:10.1002/rra.905  
Pasternack, G.B. 2008. Spawning habitat rehabilitation: advances in analysis tools. Pages 321-348 in: D.A. Sear and P. DeVries, editors. Salmonid spawning habitat in rivers: physical controls, biological responses, and approaches to remediation. American Fisheries Society, Symposium 65, Bethesda, Maryland.
Pasternack, G.B., M.K. Bounrisavong, and K.K. Parikh. 2008. Backwater control on pool-riffle hydraulics, fish habitat quality, and sediment transport regime in gravel-bed rivers. Journal of Hydrology 357: 125-139.
Pasternack, G.B., A.T. Gilbert, J.M. Wheaton, and E.M. Buckland. 2006. Error propagation for velocity and shear stress prediction using 2D models for environmental management. Journal of Hydrology 328: 227-241.
Pasternack, G.B., C.L. Wang, and J.E. Merz. 2004. Application of a 2D hydrodynamic model to design of reach-scale spawning gravel replenishment on the Mokelumne River, California. River Research and Application 20: 205-225.
Patten, D.T. 1998. Riparian ecosystems of semi-arid North America: diversity and human impacts. Wetlands 18: 498-512.
Patten, D.T., D.A. Harpman, M.I. Voita, and T.J. Randle. 2001. A managed flood on the Colorado River: background, objectives, design, and implementation. Ecological Applications 11: 635-643.
Patten, D.T., and L.E. Stevens. 2001. Restoration of the Colorado River ecosystem using planned flooding. Ecological Applications 11: 633-634.
Patterson, R.J., and K.E. Smokorowski. 2011. Assessing the benefit of flow constraints on the drifting invertebrate community of a regulated river. River Res. Appl. 27: 99-112.
Patton, T.M., and W.A. Hubert. 1988. Reservoirs on a Great Plains stream affect downstream habitat and fish assemblages. Journal of Freshwater Ecology 8: 279-285.
Paukert, C., and R.S. Rogers. 2004. Factors affecting condition of flannelmouth suckers in the Colorado River, Grand Canyon, Arizona. North American Journal of Fisheries Management 24 (2): 648-653.
Paul, A.J. 2013. Environmental flows and recruitment of walleye (Sander vitreus) in the Peace-Athabasca Delta. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 70 (2): 307-315. Doi: 10.1139/cjfas-2012-0229.
Paulsen, C.M., and T.R. Fisher. 2001. Statistical relationship between parr-to-smolt survival of Snake River spring-summer Chinook salmon and indices of land use. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 130: 347-358.
Paulsen, C.M., and T.R. Fisher. 2005. Do habitat actions affect juvenile survival? An information theoretic approach applied to endangered Snake River Chinook salmon. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 134 (1): 68-85.
Pautou, G., and H. Decamps. 1985. Ecological interactions between the alluvial forests and hydrology of the upper Rhone. Archiv fur Hydrobiologie 104: 13-37.
Pavey, S.A., J.L. Nielsen, R.H. Mackas, T.R. Hamon, and F. Breden. Contrasting ecology shapes juvenile lake-type and riverine sockeye salmon. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 139 (5): 1584-1594.
Pavlov, D.S. 1994. The downstream migration of young fishes in rivers: mechanisms and distribution. Folia Zool. (Brno) 43: 193-208.
Pavlov, D.S., I.A. Lupandin, and N.G. Degtyareva. 1995. Role of turbulence in the distribution of downstream-migrating young fishes (early larval stages) in wide and narrow channels. Doklady Biological Sciences 341: 211-215.
Pavlov, D.S., I.A. Lupandin, and M.A. Skorobogatov. 2000. The effects of flow turbulence on the behavior and distribution on fish. Journal of Ichthyology 40 (Supplement 2): S232-S261.
Pavlov, D.S., V.N. Mikheev, I.A. Lupandin, and M.A. Skorobogatov. 2008. Ecological and behavioral influences on juvenile fish migrations in regulated rivers: a review of experimental and field studies. Hydrobiologia 609 (1): 125-138. Doi: 10.1007/s10750-008-9396-y.
Pavlov, D.S., M.A. Skorobogatov, and L.G. Shtaf. 1982. [The critical current velocity of fish and the degree of flow turbulence.] Reports of the USSR Academy of Sciences 267: 1019-1021. (In Russian)
Pavlov, D.S., M.A. Skorobogatov, and L.G. Shtaf. 1983. [Threshold speeds for rheoreaction of roach in flows with different degrees of turbulence.] Reports of the USSR Academy of Sciences 268: 510-512. (In Russian)
Payne, B.A., and M.F. Lapointe. 1997. Channel morphology and lateral stability: effects on distribution of spawning and rearing habitat for Atlantic salmon in a wandering cobble-bed river. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 54: 2627-2636. Doi: 10.1139/f97-171.
Payne, J., A. Wood, A. Hamlet, R. Palmer, and D. Lettenmaier. 2004. Mitigating the effects of climate change on the water resources of the Columbia River basin. Clim. Change 62: 233-256.
Payne, T.R., S.D. Eggers, and D.B. Parkinson. 2004. The number of transects required to compute a robust PHABSIM habitat index. Hydroecologie Appliquee 14 (1): 27-53. http://www.hydroecologie.org/articles/hydro/pdf/2004/01/hyro04103.pdf
Peake, P., J. Fitzsimmons, D. Frood, M. Mel, N. Withers, M. White, and R. Webster. 2011. A new approach to determining environmental flow requirements: Sustaining the natural values of floodplains of the southern Murray-Darling Basin. Ecological Management and Restoration 12: 128-137. Doi: 10.1111/j.1442-8903.2011.00581.x.
Peake, S. 1999. Substrate preferences of juvenile hatchery-reared lake sturgeon, Acipenser fulvescens. Environmental Biology of Fishes 56: 367-374.
Peake, S.J. 2004. An evaluation of the use of critical swimming speed for determination of culvert water velocity criteria for smallmouth bass. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 133: 1472-1479.
Peake, S.J. 2008. Behavior and passage performance of three warmwater nonsalmonid fish species in an experimental raceway. North American Journal of Fisheries Management 28: 321-327.
Peake, S.J. 2008. Swimming performance and behavior of fish species endemic to Newfoundland and Labrador: a literature review for the purpose of establishing design and water velocity criteria for fishways and culverts. Canadian Manuscript Report of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 2843.
Peake, S.J., and A.P. Farrell. 2004. Locomotory behavior and postexercise physiology in relation to swimming speed, gait transition, and metabolism in free-swimming smallmouth bass (Micropterus dolomieui). Journal of Experimental Biology 207: 1563-1575.
Peake, S., R.S. McKinley, and D.A. Scrutton. 1997. Swimming performance of various freshwater Newfoundland salmonids relative to habitat selection and fishway design. J. Fish Biol. 51: 710-723. Doi: 10.1111/j.1095-8649.1997.tb01993.x.
Pearlstine, L., H. McKellar, and W. Kitchens. 1985. Modelling the impacts of a river diversion on bottomland forest communities in the Santee River floodplain, South Carolina. Ecological Modelling 29: 283-302.
Pearsall, S.H., B.J. McCrodden, and P.A. Townsend. 2005. Adaptive management of flows in the lower Roanoke River, North Carolina, USA. Environmental Management 35: 1-15.
Pearson, L.S., K.R. Conover, and R.E. Sams. 1970. Factors affecting the natural rearing of juvenile coho salmon during the summer low-flow season. Oregon Fish Commission, Portland. 64 pp. Unpublished.
Pearson, S.F., and D.A. Manuwal. 2001. Breeding bird response to riparian buffer width in managed Pacific Northwest Douglas-fir forests. Ecological Applications 11: 840-853.
Pearson, W.D., and D.R. Franklin. 1968. Some factors affecting drift rates of Baetis and Simuliidae in a large river. Ecology 49: 75-81.

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Pearsons, T.N., H.W. Li, and G.A. Lamberti. 1992. Influence of habitat complexity on resistance to flooding and resilience of stream fish assemblages. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 121 (4): 427-436.

Pease, A.A., J.J. Davis, M.S. Edwards, and T.F. Turner. 2006. Habitat and resource use by larval and juvenile fishes in an arid-land river (Rio Grande, New Mexico). Freshwater Biology 51: 475-486.
Pease, A.A., J.M. Taylor, K.O. Winemiller, and R.S. King. 2011. Multiscale environmental influences on fish assemblage structure in central Texas streams. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 140 (5): 1409-1427. Doi: 10.1080/00028487.2011.623994
Peckarsky, B.L. 1991. Habitat selection by stream-dwelling predatory stoneflies. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 48: 1069-1076.
Peckarsky, B.L., S.C. Horn, and B. Statzner. 1990. Stonefly predation along a hydraulic gradient: a field test of the harsh-benign hypothesis. Freshwater Biology 24: 181-191.
Peckarsky, B.L., B.W. Taylor, and C.C. Caudill. 2000. Hydrologic and behavioural constraints on oviposition of stream insects: implications for adult dispersal. Oecologia 125: 186-200.
Pedersen, M., and N. Friberg. 2007. Two lowland stream riffles – linkages between physical habitats and benthic invertebrates across multiple spatial scales. Aquatic Ecology 41: 475-490.
Pederson, M.L., E.A. Kristensen, B. Kronvang, and H. Thodsen. 2009. Ecological effects of re-introduction of salmonid spawning gravel in lowland Danish streams. River Research and Applications 25: 626-638.
Pederson, M.L., B. Kronvang, K. Sand-Jensen, and C.C. Hoffmann. 2006. Lowland river systems – processes, form and function. Pages 13-26 in: K. Sand-Jensen, N. Friberg, and J. Murphy, editors. Running waters: Historical Development and Restoration of Lowland Danish Streams. National Environmental Research Institute, Silkeborg.
Peer, A.C., D.R. DeVries, and R.A. Wright. 2006. First-year growth and recruitment of coastal largemouth bass (Micropterus salmoides): spatial patterns unresolved by critical periods along a salinity gradient. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 63: 1911-1924.
Pegg, M.A., K.S. Irons, T.M. O’Hara, and M.A. McClelland. 2006. Initial response of a floodplain lake fish community to water level stabilization. Ecology of Freshwater Fishes 15: 40-47.
Peirson, G., J.D. Bolland, and I. Cowx. 2008. Lateral dispersal and displacement of fish during flood events in lowland river systems in the UK – implications for sustainable floodplain management. Ecology Ecohydrol. 8 (2-4): 363-373.
Penaz, M., V. Barusm, and M. Prokes. 1999. Changes in the structure of fish assemblages in a river used for energy production. Regul. Rivers 15: 169-180.
Penaz, M., A.-L. Roux, and P. Jurjada. 1992. Drift of larval and juvenile fishes in a by-passed floodplain of the upper River Rhone, France. Folia Zool. 41 (3): 281-288.
Penczak, T., G. Zieba, H. Koszalinski, and A. Kruk. 2003. The importance of oxbow lakes for fish recruitment in a river system. Archives of Hydrobiology 158: 267-281.
Perkin, J.S. 2009. Historical composition and long-term trends of fish assemblages in two Texas river and microhabitat associations and movement of Guadalupe bass Micropterus treculii in the Pedernales and South Llano rivers. Master’s thesis, Texas State University-San Marcos.
Perkin, J.S., and T.H. Bonner. 2011. Long-term changes in flow regime and fish assemblage composition in the Guadalupe and San Marcos Rivers of Texas. River Research and Applications. Doi: 10.1002/rra.1373
Perkin, J.S., and K.B. Gido. 2011. Stream fragmentation thresholds for a reproductive guild of Great Plains fishes. Fisheries 36: 371-383.
Perkin, J.S., Z.R. Shattuck, P.T. Bean, T.H. Bonner, E. Saraeva, and T.B. Hardy. 2010. Movement and microhabitat associations of Guadalupe bass in two Texas rivers. North American Journal of Fisheries Management 30 (1): 33-46. Doi:10.1577/M09-070.1
Perkin, J.S., Z.R. Shattuck, J.E. Gerken, and T.H. Bonner. 2013. Fragmentation and drought legacy correlate with distribution of burrhead chub in subtropical streams of North America. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 142 (5): 1287-1298. Doi: 10.1080/00028487.2013.806352.
Perkins, S.J. 1994. The shrinking Cedar River – channel changes following flow regulation and bank armoring. Proceedings: Effects if Human-Induced Changes on Hydrologic Systems. 1994 Annual Summer Symposium, American Water resources Association, Bethesda, MD. Pp. 649-658.

Perret, A.J, M.D. Kaller, W.E. Kelso, and D.A. Rutherford. 2010. Effects of Hurricanes Katrina and Rita on sports fish community abundance in the eastern Atchafalaya River basin, Louisiana. North American Journal of Fisheries Management 30: 511-517.

Perrin, C.J., L.L. Rempel, and M.L. Rosenau. 2003. White sturgeon spawning habitat in an unregulated river, Fraser River, Canada. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 132 (1): 154-165.
Perry, D.M., D.A. Scruton, R.S. McKinley, and K.D. Clarke. 1999. Validation of habitat hydraulic modeling: a telemetry study of Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) and brook trout (Salvelinus fontinalis) movements and habitat use in relation to flow changes in the West Salmon River, Newfoundland, Canada. In: Proceedings of the Third International Symposium on Ecohydraulics. Utah State University, Salt Lake City.
Perry, S.A., and W.B. Perry. 1986. Effects of experimental flow regulation on invertebrate drift and stranding in the Flathead and Kootenai Rivers, Montana, USA. Hydrobiologia 134: 171-182.
Perry, S.A., W.B. Perry, and J.A. Stanford. 1986. Effects of stream regulation on density, growth, and emergence of two mayflies (Ephemeroptera: Ephemerellidae) and a caddisfly (Trichoptera: Hydropsychidae) in two Rocky Mountain rivers (USA). Canadian Journal of Zoology 64: 656-666. Doi: 10.1139/z86-097
Persinger, J.W., D.J. Orth, and A.W. Averett. 2011. Using habitat guilds to develop habitat suitability criteria for a warmwater stream fish assemblage. River Research and Applications 27 (8): 956-966.
Persinger, J.W. 2003. Developing habitat suitability criteria for individual species and habitat guilds in the Shenandoah River basin. M.Sc. thesis, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Blacksburg, VA. 252 pp. http://scholar.lib.vt.edu/theses/available/etd-04072003-160721
Person, G.N. 1950. Cyclic variations in Columbia River flow studied. Civil Engineering 20 (4): 47-48.
Pert, E.J., and D.C. Erman. 1994. Habitat use by adult rainbow trout under moderate artificial fluctuations in flow. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 123 (6): 913-923.
Perucca, E., C. Camporeale, and L. Ridolfi. 2006. Influence of river meandering dynamics on riparian vegetation pattern formation. Journal of Geophysical Research 111: G01001.
Pess, G.R., R. Hilborn, K. Kloehn, and T.P. Quinn. 2012. The influence of population dynamics and environmental conditions on pink salmon (Oncorhynchus gorbuscha) recolonization after barrier removal in the Fraser River, British Columbia, Canada. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 69 (5): 970-982.
Pess, G.R., P.M. Kiffney, M.C. Liermann, T.R. Bennett, J.H. Anderson, and T.P. Quinn. 2011. The influences of body size, habitat quality, and competition on the movement and survival of juvenile coho salmon during the early stages of stream recolonization. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 140 (4): 883-897. Doi: 10.1080/00028487.2011.587752
Pess, G.R., D.R. Montgomery, E.A. Steel, R.E. Bilby, B.E. Feist, and H.M. Greenberg. 2002. Landscape characteristics, land use, and coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch) abundance, Snohomish River, Wash., U.S.A. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 59 (4): 613-623.
Peters, D.L., and J.M. Buttle. 2009. The effects of flow regulation and climatic variability on obstructed drainage and reverse flow contribution in an northern river-lake-delta complex, Mackenzie basin headwaters. River Research and Applications 26: 1065-1089. Doi: 10.1002/rra.1314.
Peters, J.C. 1982. Effects of river and streamflow alteration on fishery resources. Fisheries 7 (2): 20-22.
Peters, R.J. 1996. An evaluation of habitat enhancement and wild fry supplementation as a means of increasing coho salmon production of the Clearwater River, Washington. Ph.D. dissertation, University of Washington, Seattle. 206 pp.
Peterson, C.G. 1986. Effects of discharge reduction on diatom colonization below a large hydroelectric dam. Journal of the American Benthological Society 5: 278-289.
Peterson, C.G. 1987. Influences of flow regime on development and desiccation response of lotic diatom communities. Ecology 68 (4): 946-954. Doi: 10.2307/1938366.
Peterson, C.G. 1996. Mechanisms of lotic microalgal colonization following space-clearing disturbances acting at different spatial scales. Oikos 77: 417-435.