Instream Flow Council Instream flow and stream ecology literature May 26, 2014 hb

Bradford, M.J., and J.S. Heinonen. 2008. Low flows, instream flow needs and fish ecology. Canadian Water Resources Journal 32: 165-180. Doi: 10.4296/cwrj3302165.
Bradford, M.J., and P.S. Higgins. 2001. Habitat-, season-, and size-specific variation in diel activity patterns of juvenile Chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha) and steelhead trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss). Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 58 (2): 365-374. Doi:10.1139/cjfas-58-2-365
Bradford, M.J., P.S. Higgins, J. Korman, and J. Sneep. 2011. Test of an environmental flow release in a British Columbia river: does more water mean more fish? Freshwater Biology 56 (10): 2119-2134. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2427.2011.02633.x
Bradford, M.J., J. Korman, and P.S. Higgins. 2005. Using confidence intervals to estimate the response of salmon populations (Oncorhynchus spp.) to experimental habitat alterations. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 62: 2716-2726.
Bradford, M.J., G.C. Taylor, and J.A. Allen. 1997. Empirical review of coho salmon smolt abundance and the prediction of smolt condition at the regional level. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 126 (1): 49-64.
Bradford, M.J., G.C. Taylor, J.A. Allen, and P.S. Higgins. 1995. An experimental study of the stranding of juvenile coho salmon and rainbow trout during rapid flow decreases under winter condition. North American Journal of Fisheries Management 15 (2): 473-479.
Bradley, C.E., and D.G. Smith. 1984. Meandering channel response to altered flow regime: Milk River, Alberta, and Montana. Water Resources Research 20: 1913-1920.
Bradley, C.E., and D.G. Smith. 1986. Plains cottonwood recruitment and survival on a prairie meandering river floodplain, Milk River, southern Alberta and northern Montana. Canadian Journal of Botany 64: 1433-1442.
Bradt, P., M. Urban, N. Goodman, et al. 1999. Stability and resilience in benthic macroinvertebrate assemblages - impact of physical disturbances over twenty-five years. Hydrobiologia 403: 123-33.
Bragg, D.M., A.R. Black, R.W. Duck, and J.S. Rowan. 2005. Approaching the physical-biological interface in rivers: a review of methods for ecological evaluation of flow regimes. Progress in Physical Geography 29: 506-531.
Bramblett, R.G., and R.G. White. 2001. Habitat use and movements of pallid and shovelnose sturgeon in the Yellowstone and Missouri Rivers in Montana and North Dakota. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 130 (6): 1006-1025.
Braudrick, C.A., G.E. Grant, Y. Ishikawa, and H. Ikeda. 1997. Dynamics of wood transport in streams: A flume experiment. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms 22 (7): 669-683.
Brauman, K.A., G.C. Daily, T.K. Duarte, and H.A. Mooney. 2007. The nature and value of ecosystem services: an overview highlighting hydrologic services. Annu. Rev. Env. Resour. 32: 67-98.
Braun, D.C., and J.D. Reynolds. 2011. Relationships between habitat characteristics and breeding population densities in sockeye salmon (Oncorhynchus nerka). Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 68 (5): 758-767. Doi:10.1139/F2011-015.
Bravard, J.P., C. Amoros, and G. Pautou. 1986. Impact of civil engineering works on the successions of communities in a fluvial system. Oikos 47: 92-111.
Bravender, B.A., and C.S. Shirvell. 1989. Depth, velocity, and substrate measurements of Pacific salmon habitat at three streamflows in Kloiya Creek, B.C., 1984-1 Can. Data Rep. Fish. Aquat. Sci. No. 758. 67 pp.
Bray, K.E. 1966. Habitat models as tools for evaluating historic change in the St. Marys River. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 53 (Suppl. 1): 88-98.
Bray, D.I., and R. Kellerhalls. 1979. Some Canadian examples of the response of rivers to man-made changes. In: D.D. Rhodes and G. Williams (editors), Adjustments of the Fluvial System, Kendall-Hunt, Dubuque, Iowa, 351 pp.
Brayshaw, J.D. 1966. The effect of river discharge on inland fisheries. Pp. 102-118 in: P.C.G. Isaac (editor), Symposium on River Management. McLaren, London.
Breck, S.W., K.R. Wilson, and D.C. Anderson. 2003. Beaver herbivory and its effect on cottonwood trees: Influence of flooding along matched regulated and unregulated rivers. Rivers Research and Applications 19 (1): 43-58.
Bremm, D.J. 1988. Comparison of stream velocity simulations for the IFG-4 model three-flow, one-flow, and no-velocity options. M.S. thesis, Humboldt State University, Arcata, California. 54 pp.
Bremset, G. 2000. Seasonal and diel changes in behaviour, microhabitat use and preferences by young pool-dwelling Atlantic salmon, Salmo salar, and brown trout, Salmo trutta. Environmental Biology of Fishes 59: 163-179. Doi: 10.1023/A:1007691316864.
Bremset, G., and O.K. Berg. 1999. Three-dimensional microhabitat use by young pool-dwelling Atlantic salmon and brown trout. Animal Behavior 58: 1047-1059.
Bren, L.J. 1988. Effects of river regulation on flooding of a riparian red gum forest on the River Murray, Australia. Regulated Rivers: Research and Management 2 (2): 65-77.
Bren, L.J. 1992. Tree invasion of an intermittent wetland in relation to changes in the flooding frequency of the River Murray, Australia. Australian Journal of Ecology 17: 395-408.
Bren, L.J., and N.L. Gibbs. 1986. Relationships between flood frequency, vegetation and topography in a river red gum forest. Australian Forest Research 16: 357-370.
Brenden, T.O., B.R. Murphy, and E.M. Hallerman. 2006. Effect of discharge on daytime habitat use and selection by muskellunge in the New River, Virginia. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 135 (6): 1546-1558.
Brenden, T.O., L. Wang, and P.W. Seelbach. 2008. A river valley segment classification of Michigan streams based on fish and physical attributes. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 137 (6): 1621-1636. Doi: 10.1577/T07-166.1
Brenden, T.O., L. Wang, P.W. Seelbach, R.D. Clark, Jr., and J. Lyons. 2007. Comparison between model-predicted and field-measured stream habitat features for evaluating fish assemblage-habitat relationships. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 136: 580-592.
Brenden, T.O., L. Wang, P.W. Seelbach, R.D. Clark, Jr., M.J. Wiley, and B. Sparks-Jackson. 2008. A spatially constrained clustering program for river valley segment delineation from GIS digital river networks. Environmental Modeling & Software 22: 638-649.
Brenkman, S.J. 1998. Factors influencing spawning migration of bull trout (Salvelinus confluentus) in the North Fork Skokomish River, Olympic National Park, Washington. M.S. thesis, Oregon State University, Corvallis. 92 pp.
Brenkman, S.J., G.L. Larson, and R.E. Gresswell. 2001. Spawning migration of lacustrine-adfluvial bull trout in a natural area. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 130 (5): 981-987.
Brett, J.R. 1964. The respiratory metabolism and swimming performance of young sockeye salmon. Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada 21: 1183-1226. Doi: 10.1139/f65-128.
Brett, J.R. 1967. Swimming performance of sockeye salmon in relation to fatigue time and temperature. Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada 24: 1731-1741.
Brett, J.R. 1965. The swimming energetics of salmon. Scientific American 213: 80-85.
Brett, J.R., and N.R. Glass. 1973. Metabolic rates and critical swimming speeds of sockeye salmon (Oncorhynchus nerka) in relation to size and temperature. Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada 30: 379-387.
Brewer, S.K. 2011. Patterns in young-of-year Smallmouth Bass microhabitat use in multiple stream segments with contrasting land uses. Fisheries Management and Ecology 18: 506-512.
Brewer, S.K., R.J. DiStefano, and C.F. Rabeni. 2011. The influence of age-specific habitat selection by a stream crayfish community (Oronectes spp.) on secondary production. Hydrobiologia 619: 1-10.
Brewer, S.K., D.M. Papoulias, and C.F. Rabeni. 2006. Spawning habitat associations and selection by fishes in a flow-regulated prairie river. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 135 (3): 763-778.
Bridge, J.S., and J. Jarvis. 1976. Flow and sedimentary processes in the meandering River South Esk, Glen Clova, Scotland. Earth Surface Processes 1: 303-336. Doi: 10.1002/esp.3290010402
Bridge, J.S., and J. Jarvis. 1982. The dynamics of a river bend: a study of flow and sedimentary processes. Sedimentology 29: 499-541. Doi: 10.1111/j.1365-3091.1982.tb0132.x

Briggs, M.K. 1997. Riparian ecosystem recovery in arid lands: strategies and references. University of Arizona Press, Tucson.

Briggs, M.K., B.A. Roundy, and W.W. Shaw. 1994. Trial and error: assessing the effectiveness of riparian revegetation in Arizona. Restoration and Management Notes 12: 160-167.
Briggs, S.V., P.F. Hodgson, and P. Ewin. 1994. Changes in populations of waterbirds on a wetland following water storage. Wetlands (Australia) 13: 36-48.
Brignon, W.R., M.B. Davis., D.E. Olson, H.A. Schaller, and C.B. Schreck. 2011. Snorkelers’ in-water observations can alter salmonid behavior. Journal of Fish and Wildlife Management 2 (1): 90-98. Doi: 10.3996/052010-JFWM-012
Brinson, M.M. 1993. A Hydrogeomorphic classification for wetlands. Technical Report WRP-DE-4. U.S. Army Engineers Waterways Experiment Station, Vicksburg, Mississippi, U.S.A.
Brinson, M.M., and A.I. Malvarez. 2002. Temperate freshwater wetlands: types, status, and threats. Environmental Conservation 29: 115-133.
Briscoe, R.J., M.D. Adkison, A. Wertheimer, and S.G. Taylor. Biophysical factors associated with the marine survival of Auke Creek, Alaska, coho salmon. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 134: 817-828.
Brittain, J.E., and T.J. Eikeland. 1988. Invertebrate drift: a review. Hydrobiologia 166: 77-93.
Brizga, S.O., A.H. Arthington, B.J. Pusey, M.J. Kennard, S.J. Mackay, G.L. Werren, N.M. Craigie, and S.J. Choy. 2002. Benchmarking, a “top-down” methodology for assessing environmental flows in Australian rivers. In: Proceedings of International Conference on Assessing Environmental Flows for Rivers. Southern Waters Consulting, Cape Town, South Africa.
Brock, D.A. 2001. Nitrogen budget for low and high freshwater inflows, Nueces estuary, Texas. Estuaries 24: 509-521.
Brock, M.A., D.L. Nielsen, R.J. Shiel, et al. 2003. Drought and aquatic community resilience: the role of eggs and seeds in sediments of temporary wetlands. ‘Freshwater Biol. 48: 207-1218.
Bronmark, C., J. Herrman, B. Malmqvist, C. Otto, and P. Sjostrom. 1984. Animal community structure as a function of stream size. Hydrobiologia 112: 73-79.
Brooker, M.P. 1981. The impact of impoundments on the downstream fisheries and general ecology of rivers. Adv. Appl. Ecol. 6: 91-152.
Brooker, M.P., and R.J. Hemsworth. 1978. The effect of the release of an artificial discharge of water on invertebrate drift in the R. Wye, Wales. Hydrobiologia 59: 155-163. Doi: 10.1007/BF00036494
Brookes, C.J., J.M. Hooke, and J. Mant. 2000. Modeling vegetation interactions with channel flow in river valleys of the Mediterranean region. Catena 40 (1): 93-118.
Brooks, A.J., T. Haeusler, I. Reinfelds, and S. Williams. 2005. Hydraulic microhabitats and the distribution of macroinvertebrate assemblages in riffles. Freshwater Biology 50: 331-344. Doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2427.2004.01322.x
Brooks, R.P. 1997. Improving habitat suitability index models. Wildlife Society Bulletin 125: 163-167.
Brouder, M.J. 2001. Effects of flooding on recruitment of roundtail chub, Gila robusta, in a southwestern river. Southwestern Naturalist 46: 302-310.
Brousseau, C.S., and G.A. Goodchild. 1989. Fisheries and yields in the Moose River basin, Ontario. Pp. 145-158 in: D.P. Dodge (editor), Proceedings of the International Large River Symposium. Can. Spec. Publ. Fish. Aquatic Sci. 106.
Browder, J.A. 1985. Relationship between pink shrimp production on the Tortugas grounds and water flow patterns in the Florida Everglades. Bulletin of Marine Science 37: 839-856.
Browder, J.A. 1991. Watershed management and the importance of freshwater flow to estuaries. Pages 7-22 in: S.F. Treat and P.A. Clark, editors. Proceedings, Tampa Bay Area Scientific Information, Symposium 2. U.S. Geological Survey and Tampa Bay Estuary Program, Tampa Bay Regional Planning Council, Tampa, Florida.
Browder, J.A., and D. Moore. 1981. A new approach to determining the quantitative relationship between fishery production and the flow of fresh water to estuaries, p. 403-430 in: R. Cross and D. Williams (eds.), Proceedings of the National Symposium on Freshwater Inflow to Estuaries, FWS/OBS-81/04. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Office of Biological Services, Washington, D.C.
Browder, J.A., Z. Zein-Eldin, M.M. Criales, M.B. Robblee, S. Wong, T.L. Jackson, and D. Johnson. 2002. Dynamics of pink shrimp (Farfantepenaeus duorarum) recruitment potential in relation to salinity and temperature in Florida Bay. Estuaries 25 (6B): 1355-1371.
Brown, A.E., L. Zhang, T.A. McMahon, et al. 2005. A review of paired catchment studies for determining changes in water yield resulting from alterations in vegetation. Journal of Hydrology 310 (1-4): 28-61.
Brown, C.A. 2007. Integrated Basin Flow Management 4. Review of Flow-Assessment tools. Report to the Mekong River Commission, Vientiane, Lao PDR. 42 pp.
Brown, C.A. 2007. Let it flow: reducing the environmental legacy of dams. World Rivers Review 23: 6-11.
Brown, C., and J. King. 2000. Environmental flow assessment for rivers: a summary of the DRIFT process. Southern Waters Information Report 01/00, Mowbray, South Africa.
Brown, C., and J. King. 2003. Environmental flows: consepts and methods. The Wold Bank. Water Resources and Environment Technical Note C1

Brown, C.A., J. Ewart-Smith, J. Conrad, and N. Roussouw. 2006. The development of the Water Resource Classification System (WRCS). Volume 2. Ecological, Hydrological and Water Quality Guidelines for the Seven-Step Classification Procedure. Department of Water Affairs and Forestry, Pretoria. 136 pp.

Brown, C.A., and A. Joubert. 2003. Using multicriteria analysis to develop environmental flow scenarios for rivers targeted for water resource development. Water SA 29: 365-374.
Brown, C., C. Pemberton, A. Greyling, and J. King. 2005. DRIFT User Manual: Volume 1: Biophysical Module for Predicting Overall River Condition in Small to Medium Sized Rivers with Predictable Flow Regimes. Water Research Commission Report No. 1404/1/05, Pretoria. 105 pp.
Brown, C.A., and P. Watson. 2007. Decision support systems for environmental flows: lessons from Southern Africa. International Journal of River Basin Management 5: 169-178.
Brown, D.E., C.J. Lowe, and F. Hausler. 1977. Southwestern riparian communities: their biotic importance and management in Arizona. In: Johnson, R. Roy; Jones, Dale A., tech. coords. Importance, preservation and management of riparian habitat: a symposium: Proceedings; 1977 July 9; Tucson, AZ. Gen. Tech. Rep. RM-43. Fort Collins, CO: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Forest and Range Experiment 201-211.
Brown, J., L. Bach, A. Aldous, A. Wyers, and J. DeGagne. 2011. Groundwater-dependent ecosystems in Oregon: an assessment of their distribution and associated threats. Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment 9 (2): 97-102. Doi: 10.1890/090108
Brown, J.K. 1990. Effects of fire on streams. Pp. 106-110 in: F. Richardson and R.H. Hamre (eds), Wild Trout IV: proceedings of the symposium. Trout Unlimited, Arlington, Virginia.
Brown, L.E., D.M. Hannah, and A.M. Milner. 2003. Alpine stream habitat classification: an alternative approach incorporating the role of dynamic water source contributions. Arctic, Antarctic, and Alpine Research 35: 313-322.
Brown, L.R. 2000. Fish communities and their associations with environmental variables, lower San Joaquin River drainage, California. Environmental Biology of Fishes 57: 251-269.
Brown, L.R., and A.M. Brasher. 1995. Effect of predation by Sacramento squawfish (Ptychocheilus grandis) on habitat choice of California roach (Lavinia symmetricus) and rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) in artificial streams. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 52 (8): 1639-1646.
Brown, L.R., and T. Ford. 2002. Effects of flow on the fish communities of a regulated California river: implications for managing native fishes. River Research and Applications 18 (4): 331-342. Doi:10.1002/rra.673.
Brown, L.R., W. Kimmerer, and R. Brown. 2009. Managing water to protect fish: a review of California’s environmental water account, 2001-2005. Environmenta Management 4: 357-368.
Brown, L.R., and P.B. Moyle. 1991. Changes in habitat and microhabitat partitioning within an assemblage of stream fishes in response to predation by Sacramento squawfish (Ptychocheilus grandis). Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 48 (5): 849856.
Brown, R.S., C.R. Duguay, R.P. Mueller, L.L. Moulton, P.J. Doucette, and J.D. Tagestad. 2010. Use of synthetic aperture radar to identify and characterize overwintering areas of fish in ice-covered Arctic rivers: A demonstration with broad whitefish and their habitats in the Sagavanirktok River, Alaska. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 139: 1711-1722. Doi: 10.1577/T09-176.1

Brown, R.S., W.A. Hubert, and S.F. Daly. 2011. A primer on winter, ice, and fish: what fisheries biologists should know about winter ice processes and stream-dwelling fish. Fisheries 36 (1): 8-26.

Brown, R.S., and W.C. Mackay. 1995. Fall and winter movements of and habitat use by cutthroat trout in the Ram River, Alberta. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 124 (6): 873-885.
Brown, R.S., and W.C. Mackay. 1995. Spawning ecology of cutthroat trout (Oncorhyhchus clarki) in rhe Ram River, Alberta. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 52: 983-992.
Brown, R.S., G. Power, and S. Beltaos. 2001. Winter movements and habitat use of riverine brown trout, white sucker, and common carp in relation to flooding and ice break-up. Journal of Fish Biology 59: 1126-1141. Doi:10.1111/j.1095-8649.2001.tb00180.x.
Brown, S.K., K.R. Buja, S.H. Jury, M.E. Monaco, and A. Banner. 2000. Habitat suitability index models for eight fish and invertebrate species in Casco and Sheepscot bays, Maine. North American Journal of Fisheries Management 20: 408-435.
Brown, T.C. 2004. The marginal economic value of streamflow from National Forests. Discussion Paper DP-04-1, USDA Forest Service Proceedings RMRS-4851. Rocky Mountain Research Station, Fort Collins, Colorado, USA.
Brown, T.G., and G.F. Hartman. 1988. Contribution of seasonally flooded lands and minor tributaries to the production of coho salmon in Carnation Creek, British Columbia. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 117: 5546-551.
Brunger Lipsey, T.S., W.A. Hubert, and F.J. Rahel. 2005. Relationships of elevation, channel slope, and stream width to occurrences of native fishes at the Great Plains-Rocky Mountains interface. Journal of Freshwater Ecology 20: 695-705.
Brunke, M., and T. Gonser. 1997. The ecological significance of exchange processes between rivers and groundwater. Freshwater Biol. 37: 1-33.
Brunke, M., E. Hoehn, and T. Gonser. 2003. Patchiness of river-groundwater interactions within two floodplain landscapes and diversity of aquatic invertebrate communities. Ecosystems 6: 707-722.
Brunke, M., A. Hoffmannm, and M. Pusch. 2001. Use of mesohabitat-specific relationships between flow velocity and river discharge to assess invertebrate minimum flow requirements. Regul. Rivers: Res. Mgmt. 17 (6): 667-676.
Bruns, D.A., G.W. Minshall, C.E. Cushing, K.W. Cummins, J.T. Brock, and R.L. Vannote. 1984. Tributaries as modifiers of the river continuum concept - analysis by polar ordination and regression models. Archiv fur Hydrobiologie 99: 208-220.
Brussock, P.P., A.V. Brown, and J.C. Dixon. 1985. Channel form and stream ecosystem models. Water Res. Bull. 21: 859-866.
Brusven, M.A., W.R. Meehan, and J.F. Ward. 1986. Summer use of simulated undercut banks by juvenile chinook salmon in an artificial Idaho channel. North American Journal of Fisheries Management 6 (1): 32-37.
Bryant, M.D., M.D. Lukey, J.P. McDonell, R.A. Gubernick, and R.S. Aho. 2009. Seasonal movement of Dolly Varden and cutthroat trout with respect to stream discharge in a second-order stream in southeast Alaska. North American Journal of Fisheries Management 29 (6): 1728-1742.
Buckmeier, D.L., N.G. Smith, and D.J. Daugherty. 2013. Alligator gar movement and macrohabitat use in the lower Trinity River, Texas. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 142 (4): 1025-1035. Doi: 10.1080/00028487.2013.797494.
Budy, P., G.P. Thiede, N. Bouwes, C.E. Petrosky, and H. Schaller. 2002. Evidence linking delayed mortality of Snake River salmon to their earlier hydrosystem experience. North American Journal of Fisheries Management 22: 35-51.
Budy, P., G.P. Thiede, P. McHugh, E.S. Hansen, and J. Wood. 2008. Exploring the relative influence of biotic interactions and environmental conditions on the abundance and distribution of exotic brown trout (Salmo trutta) in a high mountain stream. Ecology of Freshwater Fish 17: 554-566.
Budy, P., S. Wood, and B. Roper. 2012. A study of the spawning ecology and early life history survival of Bonneville cutthroat trout. North American Journal of Fisheries Management 32 (3): 436-449. Doi: 10.1080/02755947.2012.67945.
Buehrens, T.W. 2011. Growth, movement, survival, and spawning habitat of Coastal Cutthroat Trout. Master’s thesis, University of Washington, Seattle. Available: fish.washington.edu/research/publications/ms.phd/buehrens_T_MS.SP11.pdf.
Buehrens, T.W., J. Glasgow, C.O. Ostberg, and T.P. Quinn. 2013. Spatial segregation of spawning habitat limits hybridization between sympatric native steelhead and coastal cutthroat trout. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 142 (1): 221-233. Doi: 10.1080/00028487.2012.728165.
Buffington, J.M., and D.R. Montgomery. 1997. A systematic analysis of eight decades of incipient motion studies, with special reference to gravel-bedded rivers. Water Resour. Res. 33: 1993-2029.
Buffington, J.M., and D.R. Montgomery. 1999a. Effects of hydraulic roughness on surface textures of gravel-bed rivers. Water Resources Research 35 (11): 3507-3521. Doi:10.1029/1999WR00138.
Buffington, J.M., and D.R. Montgomery. 1999b. Effects of sediment supply on surface textures of gravel-bed rivers. Water Resour. Res. 35 (11): 3523-3530. Doi:10.1029/1999WR00232.
Buffington, J.M., D.R. Montgomery, and H.M. Greenberg. 2004. Basin-scale availability of salmonid spawning gravel as influenced by channel type and hydraulic roughness in mountain catchments. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 61 (11): 2085-2096. Doi:10.1139/f04-141.
Buffington, J.M., R.D. Woodsmith, D.B. Booth, and D.R. Montgomery. 2003. Fluvial processes in Puget Sound rivers and the Pacific Northwest. Pages 46-78 in: D.R. Montgomery, S. Bolton, D.B. Booth, and L. Wall (editors), Restoration of Puget Sound rivers. University of Washington Press, Seattle, WA.
Bugert, R.M. 1985. Microhabitat selection of juvenile salmonids in response to stream cover alteration and predation. M.S. thesis, University of Idaho, Moscow, Idaho. 95 pp.
Bugert, R.M., and T.C. Bjornn. 1991. Habitat use by steelhead and coho salmon and their responses to predators and cover in laboratory streams. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 120 (4): 486-493.
Bugert, R.M., T.C. Bjornn, and W.R. Meehan. 1991. Summer habitat use by young salmonids and their responses to cover and predators in a small southeast Alaska stream. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 120 (4): 474485.
Buijse, A.D., H. Coops, M. Staras, L.H. Jans, G.J. Van Geest, R.E. Grifts, B.W. Ibelings, W. Oosterber, and F.C.J.M. Roozen. 2002. Restoration strategies for river floodplains along large lowland rivers in Europe. Freshwater Biology 47: 889-907.