Preferred victims are girls or young women
səhifə 21/30 tarix 27.04.2018 ölçüsü 469 b. #49225
Indirect means of expressing hostility toward women, but they aren’t in touch with this About 50% report erections during, usually masturbate later Few are women—women who do this are typically motivated by rage/revenge Few are women—women who do this are typically motivated by rage/revenge Males—motivated by desire for sexual excitement Many patterns—obscenities, breathe heavily, sexual overtures, sex surveys, etc. Life exhibitionist-socially inadequate heterosexual male who can’t form intimate rel. Sexual sadism—sexual arousal from inflicting pain on another person Sexual sadism—sexual arousal from inflicting pain on another person Sexual masochism—experiencing pain Masochism is the only paraphilia found with any frequency in women—about 5% of masochists are women In a mild form—not uncommon Pain may be symbolic—like rubber paddle Serious injury is usually avoided Survey from S&M magazine—3/4 male, most married, men interested since childhood, women introduced to it Causes May have bio links to pleasure—pain causes release of endorphins , but this doesn’t explain symbolic pain or sadism Learning theorists—being spanked for masturbation Sociologists—losing control, letting go Problems— Problems— 1) Don’t want/seek tx 2) No motivation to change even if in tx (thus cog tx doesn’t work) 3) Should therapist impose own goals? 4) Perceived responsibility—client must know he can change Behavior tx Systematic desensitization—pair relaxation with arousing images Aversion tx—shock, nausea inducing drugs Social skills training Orgasmic reconditioning—begin with old images, then switch to appropriate ones Drugs Prozac—some effectiveness for exhibitionism, voyeurism, fetishism (OCD-type beh) Anti-androgen drugs—depo provera—decreases sexual desire in those at risk for sexual offenses. Decreases desire—not urges or behavior in a particular direction. High refusal and drop out rates for this treatment. Money (1978)—8 variables of gender Money (1978)—8 variables of gender Chromosomal (xx vs. xy) Gonadal (testes vs. ovaries) Prenatal hormonal gender Prenatal and neonatal brain hormonalization Internal accessory organs External genital appearance Pubertal hormonal gender Assigned gender identity 1) Persistent cross-gender identification 2) Profound discomfort or disgust with biological sex In kids Dostları ilə paylaş:
