Ldp-english dictionary


lot — (kwo) lot (articles sold as one unit; a number of associated people or things — cf. "kisma") loteria



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lot(kwo) lot (articles sold as one unit; a number of associated people or things — cf. "kisma")

loteria (kwo) lottery

loto (kwo) lotto

loyale(kwel) loyal

loza(kwo) mule (the hybrid offspring of a male donkey and a female horse)
Cantonese

lu(inplas-kwo) he, him
Lu shwo hao. — He speaks well.
Me kredi a lu. — I believe him.
Me shwo danke a lu. — I thank him.
lu-ney, luy(inplas-kwel) his
Es lu-ney kitaba, bu yu-ney. — It's his book, not yours.

lubi(zwo) love
luba(kwo) love
lubaful(kwel) loving, affectionate
en-lubi(zwo) fall in love
lubijen(kwo) lover, loved one
lubijenta(kwo) lovers
lubianimal(kwo) pet (animal)
lubikota(kwo) pet cat
swa-luba
(kwo) self-love
Slavic

lubriki(zwo) lubricate
lubrikanta(kwo) lubricant

luchi(zwo) struggle; wrestle
lucha(kwo) struggle
luching(kwo) wrestling (sport)
lucher(kwo) wrestler, struggler, fighter

lugi(zwo) lie (tell lies)
luga(kwo) lie, lies
luger(kwo) liar
lugishil(kwel) tending to lie

luidor(kwo) louis d'or (coin)

luk(kwo) onion
Russian

luku(kwo) hatchway, hatch
Finnish

luli(zwo) lull to sleep, to soothe, compose, quiet
luligana(kwo) lullaby

luma(kwo) light
mah-on luma — turn on the light
lumi(zwo) give light, shine
lumisi(zwo) light, illuminate
lumisa(kwo) illumination
luma-ney(kwel) light (having light)
lumaful(kwel) luminous, full of light

luna(kwo) moon
luna-dilim(kwo) crescent
luna-kamina(kwo) moon path

lung(kwo) Chinese dragon

lup(kwo) loop

luserna(kwo) lucerne, alfalfa
Hungarian

lushuy(kwo) dew
Mandarin

lusi(zwo) lose (also fail to win)
lusi taim — lose time
lusi dao — lose one's way, get lost
lusa(kwo) loss

lustra(kwo) chandelier, lustre

luta(kwo) lute

lutesyum(kwo) lutetium (chem.)

luxa(kwo) luxury
luxa-auto — a luxury car
luxa-ney
(luxe) — (kwel) luxurious
luxika(kwo) something luxurious

Luxemburg(kwo) Luxembourg

lwaba(kwo) salivary foam or sweat froth
lwabi(zwo) lather, froth
kaval lwabi — horse lathered up
doga lwabi — dog frothed at the mouth
Hindi

lwo(zwo) 1) fall, drop, come down
lasi lwo — let fall
lwosa(kwo) fall, drop
mah-lwo(zwo) throw down, drop
2) conveys the depth of transition into another state/condition:
lwo in plaki — burst into tears
lwo in ridi — burst out laughing; start roaring with laughter
lwo in pyani — take to hard drinking
lwo in lekti nove kitaba — to become thoroughly engrossed in reading a new book
Mandarin

lyan(zwo) be attached (to smth/smb — a koywan/koysa), be affectionate (towards)
li lyan a mutu — they are attached to each other
lyan-ney(kwel) in mental bonding, attached, devoted
lyansa(kwo) attachment, affection, mental/emotional bonding
Mandarin

lyu(zwo) leave (but not "depart")
lyu kinda in dom — leave children at home
lyu trasa — leave traces
lyu pan a amiga — leave bread to a friend
lyu me sole — leave me alone
lyu dwar ofni-ney — leave the door open
Mandarin

mach(kwo) match (sporting event)

Madagaskar(kwo) Madagascar

madam(kwo) madam, lady (a polite form of addressing or naming a woman)
See also: sinior, mis

madu(kwo) honey
Hindi

madyar(kwel, kwo) Hungarian; Hungarian (person); the Hungarian language

Madyarorsag(kwo) Hungary

maestro(kwo) maestro (musical master)
Italian

mafil(kwo) ivory
mafil-ney(kwel) ivory

maga(kwo) mug (large cup)

magari(gramatika, exklami) I wish, if only
Magari lu lai! — If only he would come!
Magari bi tak! — I wish it were so!
Magari nu hev-te sey mani dan! — I wish we had that money then!
nomagari
Nomagari tren tardi. — I hope the train isn't late.
Nomagari! — God forbid!
Italian

magia(kwo) magic
magike(kwel) magical
magier(kwo) magician; magus
magieres — the Magi
Syn.: jadu

magnesyum(kwo) magnesium (chem.)

magnet(kwo) magnet
magnet-felda — magnetic field
magnetisi(zwo) magnetize (make magnetic)
magnetifi(zwo) magnetize (grow magnetic)
magnetisa/magnetifa(kwo) magnetization

magnifike(kwel) magnificent, splendid, grand
Syn.: briliante, gro-hao

magnolia(kwo) magnolia

magre(kwel) meagre, lean (also poor, deficient or inferior in amount, quality or extent; scanty; inadequate; unsatisfying)

mah(syao-gramatika) «make» (causative particle)
gran – mah-gran — big – to make bigger, increase
hao – mah-hao — good – to make better, improve
blan – mah-blan — white – to whiten
jal – mah-jal — to burn, be burning – to burn (smth)
chi – mah-chi — to eat – to feed
lwo – mah-lwo — to fall – to drop (smth)
mah kaval lopi — make the horse run
Me mah swa zwo se. — I make myself do it.
Se ve mah yu triste. — This will make you sad.

mahaba(kwo) awe
Arabic

mahan(kwel) majestic, grand, stately, sublime
mahantaa(kwo) 1) majesty, grandeur, greatness; 2) a universal honorific title for addressing a high-ranking person: Highness, Excellency, Eminence, Reverend, Honor
Luy Mahantaa — His Majesty
Hindi

mahanatme(kwel) magnanimous, generous
mahanatmitaa
(kwo) magnanimity
(Origin: mahan+atma)

mahta(kwo) might, power, authority (cf. "potensia")
mahtaful(kwel) mighty, powerful
olo-mahtaful — omnipotent, all-powerful
sinmahta-ney(kwel) powerless, impotent, helpless
pa sinmahta-ney furia — in impotent rage

maidan(kwo) square (open place in town); ground, area
futbol maidan — futball field
Arabic

maimun(kwo) monkey
Turkish

maini(zwo) mean (have in mind; signify)
Kwo yu maini bay to? — What do you mean by that?
Syn.: signifi

mais(kwo) maize, corn

maiste(gramatika) most (superlative form from "mucho")
lu hev maiste mani — he has most money
in maiste kasu — in most cases
maiste parta — the most part
maiste taim — the most time, most of the time
maiste jen — most people
maistegrad(komo) to the greatest extent
maistem(komo) mostly, by and large
maista, maistitaa(kwo) majority

majbur(sta) be compelled to, have to, there is no other way but
En-pluvi, nu majbur go a dom. — It begins to rain, we have to go home.
Meteo es bade, majbur deri avion-ney departa. — The weather is bad, the plane’s departure has to be delayed.
Si me bu findi kitaba, me majbur kupi nove-la. — If I don’t find the book, I’ll have to buy a new one.
majburi(zwo) compel, constrain, force, oblige
majburi-ney (majburen) — (kwel) forced, compulsory
majburi-nem (majburem) — (komo) forcedly, perforce, willy-nilly
Arabic

majena(kwo) measles
Mandarin

major(kwo) major (mus.)
Ant.: minor

mak(kwo) poppy
Hungarian

makala(kwo) article (a story, report in a newspaper, journal, etc.)
Arabic

makaron(kwo) pasta, macaroni

maketa(kwo) layout drawing, layout, (printing) dummy, maquette, mockup, model
maketi(zwo) lay out, breadboard

makiaja(kwo) make-up (cosmetics applied especially to the face)
Arabic

makni(zwo) dip, dunk
Russian

mala(kwo) beads
malinka(kwo) bead
yuwel-mala (kwo) necklace
Hindi, Pashtoo

malgree(konekti) in spite of, despite

malina(kwo) raspberry
Russian

malta(kwo) malt (malted grain used in brewing)

Malta(kwo) Malta

mama(kwo) mammy, mom, mommy
Mandarin

mamila(kwo) breast (of woman); udder (of animal)
mamili(zwo) suckle
mamili-animal, mamiler(kwo) mammal
mamila-kinda(kwo) infant, nurseling

man(kwo) man, male human (also manjen)
manjen klaida — men’s clothes
manlik(kwel) manly
manliktaa(kwo) manliness
ko-man(kwo) male companion; husband (also “mursha”)

man-(syao) "male"
man-leker — male physician
man-doga — male dog

mandarina(kwo) tangerine, mandarin

mandat(kwo) mandate, warrant, credentials

mandir(kwo) temple (building for worship)
Hindi

manera(kwo) manner

mangan(kwo) manganese (chem.)

mangi(zwo) be busy (with)
me mangi, foni poy — I am busy, call later
me mangi reporta — I am busy with the report
me mangi lekti un kitaba — I am busy with reading a book
manga
(kwo) being busy, pressure of work
manga-ney (mange) — (kwel) busy, occupied
bumanga(kwo) idleness
bumange(kwel) not busy, idle
sidi bumangem — sit idly
Mandarin

mango(kwo) mango
Japanese

mangusta(kwo) mongoose
Romanian

mani(kwo) money
pi-mani (kwo) tip, gratuity
handa-mani (kwo) ready cash, money in hand
manidan(kwo) purse

mania(kwo) mania
mania de persekwa — mania of persecution

manifesti(zwo) manifest, make to appear, show plainly
manifesta(kwo) manifestation

manifestu(kwo) manifesto
Portuguese

manikur(kwo) manicure
Hungarian

manili(zwo) entice, allure, beckon, decoy, inveigle
manilika(kwo) bait, lure
Russian

manipula(kwo) maniple (legion unit)

manipulati(zwo) manipulate
manipulata(kwo) manipulation

manovra(kwo) manoeuvre, maneuver
manovri(zwo) manoeuvre

mansha(kwo) sleeve
fai manshas uupar — roll up one's sleeves

manta(kwo) blanket

mantela(kwo) mantle, cloak

manteni(zwo) maintain (keep up, keep in the same state, sustain (in a state of stability))
manteni familia — maintain a family
manteni-gunsa — maintenance work
mantena(zwo) maintenance, upkeep

manuskripta(kwo) manuscript

manya(taim-komo) tomorrow
aftemanya(kwo) the day after tomorrow

mao(kwo) hair coat; wool; fleece
mao-ney(kwel) woolen; hairy
longmao-ney(kwel) shaggy
maoshapa
(kwo) woolen cap
Mandarin

maori(kwel, kwo) Maori (relating to ethnicity or language)

mapa(kwo) map
Slovak

mar(kwo) sea
mar-ney(kwel) marine
marjen (kwo) seaman, sailor
maryuan (kwo) sailor (one who serves in a navy or works on a ship)
mar-morba (kwo) sea sickness, naupathia
mar-bata
(kwo) surf
mar-fan (kwo) sea food

margen(kwo) margin (of book, of paper); (fig.) border, edge (of anything)
nota pa margen — notes in the margins

marham(kwo) ointment, unguent, liniment
Hindi

marikita(kwo) ladybird, ladybug
Tagalog, Spanish

marinada(kwo) marinade
marinadi(zwo) marinade
marinaden gurka — pickled cucumber

marka(kwo) mark (sign, token; label; trace)
marki(zwo) mark, denote
marking(kwo) marking

markitan(kwo) sutler

marmar(kwo) marble
Persian

marmelada(kwo) marmalade

marmota(kwo) marmot

marmuva(kwo) tide
(Origin: mar + muva)
See also: afluisa, defluisa

Marsa(kwo) Mars

marshal(kwo) marshal

marshi(zwo) march (to walk steadily; to participate in an organized walk)
marsha(kwo) march (also music)

marstara(kwo) starfish
Origin: mar+stara

marswin(kwo) guinea pig
Scandinavian

martanga (kwo) strait, channel
(Origin: mar+tanga)

marto(kwo) March (also mes-tri)

masa(kwo) mass (quantity of matter; a body of matter with no specific shape; the body of common people — cf. “mesa”)
masa-media(kwo) mass medium, mass media
See also: menga


masala(kwo) spice; seasoning
masali(zwo) spice, season
masala-ney (masale) — (kwel) spicy, savoury, piquant
Hindi

masbute(kwel) firm; sound, robust, sturdy, solid
masbutifi (fa-masbute) — (zwo) grow strong, firm
masbutisi (mah-masbute) — (zwo) make stronger, reinforce
masbutitaa(kwo) durability, strength; soundness, solidity
Hindi

mashina(kwo) machine

masive(kwel) massive

masjid(kwo) mosque
Arabic

maska(kwo) mask
maski(zwo) mask
demaski(zwo) unmask, unveil
Russian

maskul(kwo) male
maskul-ney(kwel) male
maskulum(kwo) gram. masculine gender

Masra(kwo) Egypt

masri — Egyptian (of, from, or pertaining to Egypt, the Egyptian people or the Egyptian dialect of Arabic); Egyptian (a person from Egypt or of Egyptian descent)

masta(kwo) master (owner, boss)
gin-masta(kwo) mistress
dom-masta(kwo) master/mistress of the house

master(kwo) master (expert; skilled artist)

mastula(kwo) mast (nautical)
Hindi

masu(kwo) meat
govamasu(kwo) beef
swinamasu(kwo) pork
yanmasu(kwo) mutton
masumeler(kwo) mincing machine, meat grinder
masuyuan(kwo) butcher
Russian

mat(kwo) checkmate, mate
Turkish

mata(kwo) mother
mata-patra(kwo) parents
See also: mama
Sanskrit

matematika (kwo) mathematics
matematike (kwel) mathematical
matematiker (kwo) mathematician

materia(kwo) matter, substance
materiale(kwel) material (relating to matter; bodily, physical)
materiale munda — material world
materialisma(kwo) materialism
materialista(kwo) materialist

material(kwo) stuff, material
bildi-material — building materials
hao material fo filma — good material for a film

matove(kwel) matte (not reflecting light, not glossy, dull)
Ant.: glan-she
Russian

matras(kwo) mattress
pruja-matras — spring mattress
Indonesian

matris(kwo) matrix (in math, computer science, printing)

mature(kwel) ripe, mature
mature yabla — ripe apple
maturifi (fa-mature) — (zwo) ripen
maturitaa(kwo) ripeness, maturity
premature(kwel) premature

maus(kwo) mouse
mauskapter(kwo) mouse trap
yunmaus(kwo) baby mouse

mavi(zwo) wave (one’s hand); wag
mava(kwo) wave (of hand)

maxima(kwo) maxim

maximale(kwel) maximal, maximum, highest possible
maximalem(komo) maximally

maximum(kwo) maximum

may(inplas-kwel) my, mine

mayak(kwo) beacon; lighthouse (rocks at or near surface of water)
radiomayak(kwo) radio beacon
Russian

mayor(kwo) major (military rank)

mazuta(kwo) mazut
Arabic

me(inplas-kwo) I, me
a me — to me
Me shwo a yu. — I speak to you.
Audi ba me! — Listen to me!
Jawabi koysa a me! — Answer me something!
me-ney, may(inplas-kwel) my, mine
Walaa may kalam. — Here is my pen.
Sey kalam es me-ney, bu yu-ney. — This pen is mine, not yours.
Gipsy

mebel(kwo) furniture (movable articles that equip a room, house, etc.)
mebelka(kwo) a piece of furniture
mebeli(zwo) furnish, provide with furniture

medalia(kwo) medal
Arabic

medalion(kwo) locket, medallion

media(kwo) means, medium
bay media de — by means of, through the medium of
lekimedia(kwo) medicinal agent, remedy
masa-media(kwo) mass medium, mass media

medike(kwel) medical
medika(kwo) medic, medical man, medical worker

medisina(kwo) medicine (science, practice — cf. “farmak”)

Mediteran(kwel) Mediterranean
Mediteran mar(kwo) Mediterranean sea

mediti(zwo) meditate, think over, ponder
medita(kwo) meditation

medula(kwo) spinal cord
osta-medula(kwo) bone marrow

medusa(kwo) medusa

Mehiko(kwo) Mexico

Mehiko-ney halich(kwo) Gulf of Mexico

Mehiko-urba(kwo) Mexico City

meil(kwo) mail, post
meilguan(kwo) post office
e-meil(kwo) e-mail (short for “elektronike meil”)

meitneryum(kwo) meitnerium (chem.)

meja(kwo) measure (also "step, action")
meji(zwo) measure
mejibile(kwel) measurable

mekanika(kwo) mechanics
mekanike(kwel) mechanical
mekaniker(kwo) mechanic

mekanisma(kwo) mechanism

Mekong(kwo) Mekong River

melankolia(kwo) melancholy
melankolike(kwel) melancholic, melancholy

melasa(kwo) treacle

meli(zwo) grind, mill
meli wit inu farina — grind wheat into flour
melidom(kwo) mill
meliyuan(kwo) miller
kahwameler(kwo) coffee grinder/mill
Russian

melodia(kwo) melody

melon(kwo) melon

memba(kwo) member (a part of a human or animal body; a part of a plant — cf. "yuan")

memoria(kwo) memory
pa memoria — from memory
memorisi(zwo) memorize

mendelevyum(kwo) mendelevium (chem.)

menestrel(kwo) minstrel

menga — 1) (kwo) a lot, multitude, large body (of smth)
menga de kwesta — a lot of questions
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