He has a great desire to invite you to the party. U sizni kechaga taklif qilishni juda istaydi.
I want to inform Tom of Bill’s arrival. Men Tomni Billning kelganidan xabardor qilishni istayman.
3. Infinitiv ifodalagan ish-harakat o‘sha infinitiv qarashli bo‘lgan shaxs yoki buyumga nisbatan (boshqalar tomonidan) sodir etilsa, Passive Infinitive ishlatiladi:
He has a great desire to be invited to the party.U o‘zini ziyofatga (kechaga) taklif qilishlarini juda istaydi.
I want to be informed of her arrival. Menga uning kelganini xabar qilishlarini istayman.
SIMPLE VA PERFECT INFINITIVE
Simple Infinitive (ham Active, ham Passive) quyidagi hollarda ishlatiladi:
1. Infinitiv gapning kesimidagi ish-harakat bilan bir vaqtda sodir etiladigan ish-harakatni ifodalaganda:
I am glad to see you. Men sizni ko‘rishdan xursandman.
I saw him enter the house. Men uning uyga kirganini ko‘r dim.
2. Infinitiv may, must, should, ought modal fe’llari bilan va to expect umid qilmoq, kutmoq, to intend qasd qilmoq, to hope umid qilmoq, to want istamoq kabi fe’llar bilan kelib, kelasi zamondagi ish-harakatini ifodalaydi:
He may come tomorrow. U ertaga kelishi mumkin.
I hope to see him at the concert. Men uni konsertda uchratishni umid qilaman.
I intend to go there on Sunday. Men u yerga yakshanba kuni boorish niyatidaman.
3. Vaqtdan qat’i nazar, umuman sodir bo‘ladigan ish-harakatni ifodalaydi:
To skate is pleasant. Yaxmalak uchish yoqimli.
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