INFINITIVNING to YUKLAMASI BILAN KELISHI
1. Odatda infi nitivdan oldin to yuklamasi keladi: to speak, to buy. Agar gapda ikkita infinitiv bo‘lib, ular and yoki or bog‘lovchisi bilan bog‘langan bo‘lsa, ikkinchi infinitivdan oldin to yuklamasi qo‘yilmaydi:
I intend to call on him and discuss this question.
Men unikiga borib bu masalani muhokama qilmoqchiman.
I asked him to telephone to me on Monday or wire.
Men undan dushanba kuni telefon qilishini yoki telegramma berishini so‘radim.
2. Quyidagi fe’llardan keyin har doim infinitiv to yuklamasi bilan ishlatiladi:
afford qurbi yetmoq
manage eplamoq
agree kelishmoq,
mean ko‘zda tutmoq
ko‘nmoq, rozi bo‘lmoq
need kerak bo‘lmoq
appear ko‘rinmoq
offer taklif qilmoq
arrange uyushtirmoq
plan rejalashtirmoq
ask so‘ramoq
prepare tayyorlamoq
attempt urinmoq
pretend mug‘ambirlik qilmoq
beg yalinmoq
promise va’da bermoq
care qiziqmoq
refuse rad etmoq
claim da’vo qilmoq
regret afsuslanmoq
consent rozi bo‘lmoq
remember eslamoq
decide qaror qilmoq
demand talab qilmoq
deserve arzimoq
desire qattiq istamoq
expect kutmoq
fail muvaffaqiyatsizlikka uchra moq
forget unutmoq
hesitate ikkilanmoq
hope umid qilmoq
intend niyat qilmoq
learn o‘rganmoq
seem bo‘lib ko‘rinmoq
strive harakat qilmoq
struggle kurashmoq, urinmoq
swear ont ichmoq
tend o‘ch bo‘lmoq
threaten qo‘rqitmoq
try urinmoq
volunteer yordamini taklif qilmoq
wait kutmoq
want istamoq
wish istamoq, xohlamoq
I can’t afford to buy it. Buni sotib olishga mening qurbim yetmaydi.
She appeard to be tired. U charchagan ko‘rinadi.
They agreed to help us. Ular bizga yordam berishga rozi bo‘lishdi.
I’ll arrange to meet you at the airport. Men sizni aeroportda kutib olishni uyushtiraman.
He asked to come with us. U biz bilan borishini so‘radi.
The President will attempt to reduce inflation. President inflatsiyani kamaytirishga harakat qiladi.
He begged to come with us. U biz bilan bormoqchi bo‘lib yalindi.
I don’t care to see that show. Men bu tomoshani ko‘rishga qiziqmayman.
She claims to know a famous movie star. U mashhur film yulduzini taniyman deb da’vo qiladi.
She finally consented to marry him. Nihoyat u unga turmushga chiqishga rozi bo‘ldi.
I have decided to leave on Monday. Men dushanba kuni jo‘nashga qaror qildim.
I demand to know who is responsible. Kim javobgarligini bilishni talab qilaman.
I promise not to be late. Kechikmaslikka va’da beraman.
I refuse to believe his story. Uning hikoyasiga ishonishdan bosh tortaman.
I regret to tell you that you failed. Sizning muvaffaqiyatsizlikka uchra ganingizni aytishdan afsuslanaman.
I remembered to lock the door. Eshikni qulfl aganim esimga tushdi.
He pretends not to understand. U o‘zini tushunmaganga solyapti.
He volunteered to help us. U o‘z ixtiyori bilan bizga yordam bermoqchi.
I will wait to hear from you. Men sizdan xabar kelishini kutaman.
I want to tell you something. Men sizga bir nima aytmoqchiman.
She wishes to come with us. U biz bilan borishni xohlaydi.
That cat seems to be friendly. O‘sha mushuk o‘zini do‘stona tutmoqda.
I struggled to stay awake. Men uxlab qolmaslikka harakat qildim.
She swore to tell the truth. U haqiqatni aytishga qasam ichdi.
She threatened to tell my parents. U meni ota-onamga aytish bilan qo‘rqitdi.
She deserves to win the prize. U mukofotni yutsa arziydi.
I expect to enter graduate school in the fall. Men kuzda aspiranturaga kirishni umid qilaman.
She failed to return the book to the library in time. U kitobni kutubxonaga vaqtida qaytara olmadi.
I forgot to mail the letter. Men xatni jo‘natishni unutibman.
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