General remark:
Because of the customs union treaty with Switzerland the Swiss waste-law is also applied in Liechtenstein and there is no custom control between Liechtenstein and Switzerland. The borders are controlled by Swiss authorities. The Swiss Agency for the Environment, Forests and Landscape (SAEFL) checks the import, export and transit of wastes and hazardous wastes for Liechtenstein. Switzerland is a member of the OECD and the Basel Convention and therefore carries out these controls according to the OECD and the Basel Convention -Decisions. The authorities of Liechtenstein will be informed in every case and have the possibility to refuse unwanted exports, imports and transits of wastes under control.
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Swiss National definition of “waste”:
"Wastes mean all moveable materials of which the owner gets rid of or disposal of which is necessary in the public interest."
(Federal Law relating to the Protection of the Environment; Art. 7 Para 6 / dated 7 October 1983 state30 December 2003).
Swiss National definition of “special waste”:
"Special wastes: Wastes, whose environmentally sound disposal also inland requests specific comprehensive technical and organizational measures, basing on the composition, the physico-chemical or biological properties of the waste” (Federal Ordinance on Movements of Wastes, Art. 2 Para 2 / dated 22 June 2005).
Swiss National definition of “other wastes under control”:
" Other wastes under control: Wastes, whose environmentally sound disposal also inland requests limited comprehensive technical and organizational measures, basing on the composition, the physico-chemical or biological properties of the waste” (Federal Ordinance on Movements of Wastes, Art. 2 Para 2 / dated 22 June 2005).
The following wastes must be notified prior to transboundary movements (export/import/transit):
- Hazardous wastes as per Article 1.1a Basel Convention
- Wastes as per Article 1.1b Basel Convention
- Wastes on Annex II of the Basel Convention
- Wastes on Annex VIII of the Basel Convention
- Special wastes (nationally defined)
-. Other wastes under control (nationally defined)
- Wastes on the amber list of the OECD Decision C(2001)107 concerning the revision of Decision C(92)39/FINAL on the control of transboundary movements of wastes destined for recovery operations (2001).
The wastes whose transboundary movements must be notified are listed in:
- Basel Convention
Annex I together with Annex III
Annex II
Annex VIII
- Federal Ordinance on list for movements of wastes (dated 22 June 2005). Available in French, German and Italian language
- Wastes on the amber list of the OECD Decision C(2001)107 concerning the revision of Decision C(92)39/FINAL on the control of transboundary movements of wastes destined for recovery operations (2001).
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