Model gpa objective X working Compendium



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2009-2012 Work Plan Number


GPA4.21r

Formerly AA6: KTBP6



GPA Objective

Objective 4: To provide and communicate evidence for action and practice

CC or NGO Name

CINBIOSE - Center for Interdisciplinary Studies in Biology, Health, Environment and Society (CINBIOSE), University of Quebec at Montreal, Canada

Project title

Community of Practice in Ecosystem Approaches to Human Health to Reduce Toxic Exposure in Latin America and the Caribbean

Keywords

Ecohealth, networking, global approach

Project leader

Email address

Donna Mergler mergler.donna@uqam.ca

Catharina Wesseling : ineke_wesseling@yahoo.com



Partners (of the CC Network)

Instituto Regional de Estudio en Sustancias Tóxicas (IRET), the Universidad Nacional

Insituto Nacional de Salud Pública, Cuernavaca, México



Other partners

Centro de Estudios de la Mujer (CEM), Santigao, Chili

Centro de Desenvolvimento Sustentável at the Universidade de Brasíia (CDS-UnB), Brasilia, Brazil

Fundação Saúde, Ambiente e Desenvolvimento (FUNSAD), Quito, Ecador


Funding


International Development Research Centre (IDRC), Canada

Objective of the project

Establish a Community of Practice of researchers, policy-makers and NGOs to integrate global, ecohealth approaches, whose pillars include interdisciplinary work, gender sensitive methods and community participation, into research and policy-making with a view to reducing exposures to toxic substances in workplaces and the environment.

Project outcome(s) and deadline(s) for completion of the project

Centres of Excellence in ecohealth approaches in the 5 regions of Latin America and the Caribbean (Mexico, Central America and the Caribbean, Andean Region, Brazil, Southern Cone) with local outreach to researchers, NGOs and policy makers and strong transversal ties.

Funding ends in December 2008, with possibility for 3 year renewal



Target group and/or beneficiaries

Academics, policy-makers, NGOs, unions, civil society.

Summary of the project

This project is establishing a Community of Practice on ecohealth research to reduce toxic exposure in Latin America and the Caribbean (CoPEH-TLAC), in partnership with Canadian researchers. It promotes and supports ecohealth research with policy intervention by progressively building on a nodal structure, strongly rooted in existing institutions that have demonstrated their capacity for interdisciplinary, intervention-oriented research and links to policy making. The Centres are focal nodes for outreach to their region and activities are co-ordinated by a Canada-LAC Core Committee. CoPEH-TLAC activities foster sharing, cross-fertilization and multilateral support. Inter-regional synergy is contributing to development, consolidation, integration and policy applications of ecohealth Approaches throughout LAC.

Dissemination

Dissemination is both transversal and vertical. CoPEH-TLAC participates in international, national and regional events and locally each Centre has a plan for dissemination. Each Centre is likewise responsible for a specific theme: vector-borne diseases, pesticides in agriculture, mining and metals, up-scaling the ecohealth approach and structural re-adjustment and gender. Thematic and regional workshops have been held in all of the regions. The ecohealth approach is serving to foster a better integration occupational and environmental health concerns and more global solutions.

Impact (global or regional)

Through our participation in events organized throughout the world, and notably in international events organized in Latin America and the Caribbean. CoPEH-TLAC. In each region, CoPEH-TLAC has established links with universities, ministries, unions and groups within civil society for dissemination of ecohealth approaches with a view to providing global and viable solutions to reduction of toxic exposures.


Progress on Project

CoPEH-TLAC has been highly successful. Beginning with a group of 13 members (7 women and 6 men), we now have an active membership of over 100 persons in the 5 regions. Each Centre has developed differently, reflecting the needs of their region, supporting regional projects in research and intervention. We initiated a transversal training program and laid the basis of a program for institutionalization and outreach to academics, policy makers, unions and civil society. We initiated an innovative evaluation process, based on network communication theory, and are building our website (http://www.insp.mx/copeh-tlac/esp/inf). An International Forum on Ecohealth that will be held in December 2008 in México, will mark the end of the first Phase.

List of outcomes already achieved by this project

See above



List of additional outcomes expected from this project by 2012






2009-2012 Work Plan Number

4.21t

New Project




CONTRIBUTING PROJECT Title

Work plan project number

Medical care onboard ships: Creating a framework towards an evidence-based revision of the International Medical Guide for Ships 3rd

GPA Objective and Action

Objective 4, Action 4,2

Priority Initiative

no

Responsible CC or NGO Name

Hamburg Port Health Center, Institute of Occupational and Maritime Medicine, Hamburg, Germany

Project leader

Clara Schlaich

Email: Clara.Schlaich@bsg.hamburg.de



Network partners

Institute of Maritime and Tropical Medicine, Gydnia, Poland Email: bojar@acmmit.gdynia.pl

WHO Regions involved in this CONTRIBUTING project

Global

Country ministries involved in this CONTRIBUTING project

None

External partners for this CONTRIBUTING project

Alf Magne Horneland, Centre for Maritime Medicine, Haukeland University Bergen, Norway

Email: alf.magne.horneland@helse-bergen.no

International Maritime Health Association (IMHA), Dr Nebojsa Nikolic , E mail: travel-medicina@ri.t-com.hr.


Summary of the project

The publication of the International Medical Guide for Ships (IMGS) has initiated a discussion on the framework needed for it´s future revision. A general lack of scientific evidence concerning the impact of the medical interventions in the setting of ships was identified. The project aims to review the current evidence of health risks and needs for the population of seafarers. The available evidence on the efficacy and safety of medical interventions globally used on board will be assessed and areas of uncertainty identified. The impact of interventions on costs and on the seafarer´s health will be questioned. A recommendation will be given to the future revision of the IMGS.

Target group and/or beneficiaries

Seafarers, port health authorities, ship owners, telemedicine centres, medical education centres for ship officers, port doctors.

Events-opportunities for furthering the project

Meetings of the WHO CC´s. International conferences of the scientific community in maritime health (primarily of the International Maritime Health Association)

Expected results of this project by 2012 (outcomes)

Recommendations for the revision of the IMGS 3rd ed considering the “Guidelines for WHO Guidelines”.

Indicators of achievement (impact)

Creating consensus of the guiding values for the development of an international guideline for the medical care on board. Identification of available evidence and areas of uncertainty. Localization of recommendations to the setting of ships. Identify costs and benefits for decision-makers.

Major Milestones (list up to three dates and milestones)

1) Definition of the scientific questions and systematic review on the evidence of health risks and needs for the population of seafarers (by 2009).

2) Creation of a Database on the currently recommended interventions globally and on the available evidence on the efficacy and safety of medical interventions in the setting of a ship. Identification of areas of uncertainty (by 2010).

3) Definition of indicators for outcomes of interventions considering costs and impact on health. Development of final recommendations for the revision of the current IMGS (by 2012)


Public health impact

Impact on the health of the population of seafarers on commercial ships. Impact on global health concerning the international spread of communicable diseases through shipping.

Funding source(s)

No funds

Dissemination

Results and recommendations will be published in international journals and presented to the scientific community on conferences. The final recommendations will be presented to WHO as an aid for the future revision of the IMGS.

List of outcomes already achieved by this project




List of additional outcomes expected from this project by 2012

Development of final recommendations for the revision of the current IMGS (by 2012)





2009-2012 Work Plan Number


GPA4.21u

Formerly AA2:46



GPA Objective

Objective 3: To improve the performance of and access to occupational health services

CC or NGO Name

Institute of Occupational Health and Safety - Tunisia -ISST

Project title

Study of professional exposure to organic solvents in Tunisia

Keywords

Organic solvents – professional exposure – hexane-styrene white spirit- Toluene Benzene - adhesives painting

Project leader

Email address

Dr.BEN Mansour- Dr..Nouaigui- Dr.Ben Laiba analy.isst@email.ati.tn

Partners (of the CC Network)




Other partners

-CAMU: Center of Urgent Medical aid in Tunis

- Departments of Occupational medicine of Sfax-TUNISIE

- Departments of Occupational medicine of Ben Arous-TUNISIE


Funding

Budget of the ISST

Objective of the project

- To evaluate professional exposure to solvents

-To evaluate the prevalence of morbidities linked to professional exposure to solvents

- To propose solutions to reduce professional exposure to solvents


Project outcome(s) and deadline(s) for completion of the project

- Establishing of an inventory of fixtures for the professional use of solvents in Tunisia

- Identification of the morbid states linked to solvents and their prevalence

- deadline: December 31- 2008


Target group and/or beneficiaries

-workers in companies which use organic solvents and in particular the manufacture of adhesives and paint products, leather and shoe industry, the laminated plastic industries and of dry cleaning companies.

Summary of the project

The sample of companies belonging to the branches of industry which use organic solvents, are carried out:

Census of the products used


- Identification of the work stations which expose to solvents
- quantitative and qualitative evaluation of the exposure to solvents, thanks to environmental and biotoxicologic monitoring.

- Clinical and paraclinical examinations of the workers exposed to solvents.

-These investigations will enable us to identify, qualitatively and quantitatively the risk situations and the pathological states associated with the professional exposure to organic solvents into the companies studied, and to recommend preventive measures to reduce this exposure


Dissemination

the results of the study will be diffused to the ministry of social affairs, to the companies studied, to Occupational Health physicians, and to the researchers and published in scientific reviews

Impact (global or regional)

National Impact by:

- A better knowledge of the working conditions and exposure to solvents in the Tunisian companies which are using them.

- An improvement of the working conditions in the companies which use organic solvents, leading to the reduction of morbidity related to solvents


Progress on Project

the study was completed entirely in two sectors which use most solvents, that is the sector of the manufacturing of the adhesives and paintings.
The results of the samples as well as the corrective recommendations were addressed to the companies.

The first results showed a high level of prevalence of the neuropsychic demonstrations (signs), which constitutes a real problem of public health.


The continuation of the study will be carried out during year 2009 in the leather and shoe and the laminated plastics sectors

List of outcomes already achieved by this project

See above



List of additional outcomes expected from this project by 2012






2009-2012 Work Plan Number


GPA 4.21w

GPA Objective

GPA objective 2: to protect and promote health at the workplace, priority 2.1: psychosocial risks

CC or NGO Name

Asociación Chilena de Seguridad

Project title

Sleep deprivation indicators in drivers of vehicles at workplace

Keywords

Sleep, workers safety


Project leader

Email address

Ps Alejandra Sallato

asallato@achs.cl

Partners (of the CC Network)

None

Other partners

Fundación Científica y Tecnológica ACHS

Funding

Asociación Chilena de Seguridad

Objective of the project

To identify sleep deprivation indicators in drivers of vehicles at the workplace

Project outcome(s) and deadline(s) for completion of the project

Scientific paper with the results

Deadline December 2012



Target group and/or beneficiaries

Chilean workers

Summary of the project

This project will study indicators of drowsiness and its relation to age, type of driver’s license, type of job and other biological and psychosocial variables

Dissemination

Paho's documents

Ciencia& Trabajo journal

Achs web site

Fundación Científica web site

Regional and International meetings


Impact (global or regional)

Regional

Progress




List of outcomes already achieved by this project




List of additional outcomes expected from this project by 2012






2009-2012 Work Plan Number


GPA 4.21x

GPA Objective

GPA objective 2: to protect and promote health at the workplace, priority 2.1: psychosocial risks

CC or NGO Name

Asociación Chilena de Seguridad

Project title

Efficacy of a psychological program to help workers that suffered accidents, assaults, emergencies or crisis at work

Keywords

Psychological trauma

Project leader

Email address

Ps Alejandra Sallato

asallato@achs.cl

Partners (of the CC Network)

None

Other partners

None

Funding

Asociación Chilena de Seguridad

Objective of the project

To analyze the efficacy of a psychological program to help workers that suffered accidents, assaults, emergencies or crisis at work

Project outcome(s) and deadline(s) for completion of the project

Scientific paper with the results

Deadline December 2012



Target group and/or beneficiaries

Chilean workers

Summary of the project

This project will evaluate if the psychological program now been used decreases the number of workers who develop mental disorders after these type of trauma Efficacy of a psychological program to help workers that suffered accidents, assaults, emergencies or crisis at work. This project will provide information that will allow Achs to continue or discontinue the psychological program

Dissemination

Paho's documents

Ciencia& Trabajo journal

Achs web site

Fundación Científica web site

Regional and International meetings


Impact (global or regional)

Regional

Progress




List of outcomes already achieved by this project




List of additional outcomes expected from this project by 2012




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