Dedication: 3/15/05
faenum: hay 11D fennel faex
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faenum: hay 11D fennel faex (gen. faecis): dregs 9C defecate, defecation, defecator, fecal, feces fallo, falsum: deceive 3D default, defaulter, fail, failure, fallacious, fallaciously, fallacy, fallibility, fallible, false, falsehood, falsely, falseness, falsetto, falsies, falsifiability, falsifiable, falsification, falsify, falsity, faucet (W3, but not OED), fault, faultfinding, faultless, faultlessly, faulty, faux (Fr), faux pas (Fr), infallibility, infallible, infallibly, unfailing, unfailingly falx (gen. falcis): hook 9B defalcation, defalcate, falchion, falcon, falconer, falconry fama (rumor): see for fames: hunger 9A famine, famished, famishment, Oxfam familia: family; famulus: household slave; familiaris: private 6C defamiliarization, defamiliarize, familial, familiar, familiarity, familiarization, familiarize, familiarly, family, family circle, family name, materfamilias, nonfamily, paterfamilias, stem family, subfamily, unfamiliar, unfamilarly fanum: shrine 9B fan (person), fanatic, fanatical, fanatically, fanaticism, fane, profanation, profane, profanely, profanity LS lists as same root as for, fari; both OLD and OED do not.
confarreate, farina, farrago, farreate farcio: fill, pack 10B farce, farcical, infarct, infarction fascinum: evil eye 7E fascinate, fascinatingly, fascination fascis: bundle; fascia: headband 8E fascia, fascis, fascicle, fascicule, fascism, fascist, fascistic, neofascist fastus: pride; fastigium: gable 11G fastidious, fastidiously, fastidiousness fateor (profess), profiteor (profess): see for. fatigatus: weary; fatisco: lie open 8E defatigable, fatigue, indefatigable, indefatigably fatum (fate): see for. fatuus: foolish, tasteless 10F fatuous, fatuously, infatuate, infatuation OED derives fade, fading, unfaded, unfading from vapidus. ODEE blends with fatuus. Faunus: woodland god 10D faun, fauna, faunal, Faunus, microfauna fauces: throat 10C suffocate, sufocatingly, suffocation faveo: favor 5B disfavor, faience, Faustina, favor, favorable, favorably, favorite, favoritism, unfavorable, unfavorably Favonius: west wind 14D fohn
febrile, fever, feverish, feverishly, feverously
February fecundus: fertile 11H fecund, fecundity, fecundly, infecund feles (felis): cat 11G felid, feline felix: lucky 8D Felicia, felicitate, felicitation, felicitous, felicity, Felix, infelicitous, infelicity fello (1): suck 13D fellate, fellatio, fellatrice, fellatrix femina: woman 5F antifeminist, effeminacy, effeminate, effeminately, female, femaleness, feminine, femininity, feminism, feminist, femme fatale (Fr) femur (gen. femoris): thigh 10F femoral, femur -fendo, fensus: ward off; -fensus: hostile; defendo: repel; offendo: attack 3C counteroffensive, defence, defend, defendant, defender, defense, defenseless, defensibility, defensible, defensibly, defensive, defensively, defensiveness, defensor, fence, fencer, fend, fender, forfend, indefensible, infest, infestation, inoffensive, inoffensively, manifest, manifestation, manifestly, manifesto, offence, offend, offender, offense, offensive, offensively, offensiveness, reoffend, undefended, unfenced, unoffending, unoffensive fenestra: window 13E defenestrate, defenestration, fenestration feriae: holidays 7F fair (n), fairground, feast, fest, festa, festal, festival, festive, festively, festivity, festoon, fete, fiesta, funfair, slugfest, songfest ferio: strike 7D ferule, interfere, interference, interferon, noninterference fero, latum: carry; aufero: carry off; confero: bring together; defero: carry down; differo: put off; refero: report; suffero: endure (ferw) -1 ablation, ablative, afferent, aquifer, circulate, circulation, circulatory, circumference, circumferential, collate, collation, collative, conchifer, confer, conference, conferral, conifer, coniferous, correlate, correlation, correlational, correlative, counteroffer, crossfertilize, crossreference, crucifer, defer, deferal, deference, deferent, deferential, deferentially, deferment, deferral, delator, differ, difference, different, differentiable, differential, differentially, differentiate, differentiation, differently, differentness, dilatorily, dilatory, efferent, elate, elation, fertile, fertility, fertilization, fertilize, fertilizer, Fortran, globiferous, granuliferous, indifference, indifferent, indifferentism, indifferently, infer, inference, inferential, inferrentially, infertile, infertility, insufferable, insufferably, interrelate, interrelatedness, interrelation, interrelationship, intranslatable, lactiferous, laniferous, legislate, legislation, legislative, legislatively, legislator, legislature, Lucifer, luciferin, luminiferous, melliferous, mistranslate, nonproliferation, oblate, oblation, offer, offeree, offertory, pestiferous, prefer, preferable, preferably, preference, preferential, preferentially, preferment, prelacy, prelate, prelature, proffer, proliferate, proliferation, proliferative, recirculate, recirculation, ref, refer, referee, reference, referendum, referent, referential, referral, relate, relation, relational, relationship, relative, relatively, relativism, relativist, relativity, roriferous, rotifer, staminiferous, sublation, suffer, sufferable, sufferably, sufferance, sufferer, superlative, superlatively, teleconference, transfer, transferability, transferable, transferee, transference, transferor, translatable, translate, translation, translational, translator, umbellifer, uncirculated, uncorrelated, undifferentiated, unfertilized, unrelated, untranslatable, untranslated, ventilate, ventilation, ventilator, ventilatory, videoconference, vociferate, vociferous, vociferously N.B. Ferry is unrelated.
farrier, farriery, Fe, fer-de-lance, ferrate, ferric, ferrite, ferroelectric, ferromagnetic, ferromagnetism, ferrous, ferruginous, ferrule, nonferrous, transferrin ferus: wild, fierce; ferox: fierce 7D feral, ferocious, ferociously, ferocity, fierce, fiercely, fierceness ferveo: boil 8E defervescence, effervesce, effervescence, effervescent, effervescently, ferment, fermentation, fervency, fervent, fervently, fervid, fervor, unfermented festuca: stalk 14A festucine festus: see -fendo feteo: stink 12H fetid
effete, fawn (n), fetal, fetally, fetus
defibrillate, defibrillation, defibrillator, fiber, fiberglass, fibrate, fibril, fibrillate, fibrillation, fibrillose, fibrin, fibrinogen, fibrinolysin, fibroblast, fibrose, fibrosis, fibrous, glassfiber, microfiber, osteofibrosis fibula (brooch): see figo ficus: fig 7F ficus, fig fides: faith; fido: trust; foedus: treaty, league; perfidia: treachery 3C affiance, affidavit, confederacy, confederal, confederate, confederation, confederative, confidant, confide, confidence, confident, confidential, confidentiality, confidentially, confidently, confidingly, defiance, defiant, defiantly, defy, diffidence, diffident, diffidently, faith, faithful, faithfully, faithfulness, faithless, FBI, fealty, fed (cop), federal, federalism, federalist, federalization, federally, federate, federation, fi, fiance, fiancee, Fidel, fidelity, fides, Fido, fiducial, fiduciarily, infidel, infidelity, overconfidence, overconfident, perfidious, perfidiously, unfaithful, unfaithfulness figo, fixum: fasten, attach; fibula: brooch, pin 5I affix, affixture, crucifix, crucifixion, crucify, fibula, fibular, fiche, fix, fixate, fixation, fixative, fixedly, fixer, fixit, fixity, fixture, microfiche, prefix, soffit, suffix, transfix, unfixed figura: see fingo filius: son; filia: daughter 7F affiliate, affiliation, affiliative, disaffiliation, filial, fils (Fr), hidalgo, unaffiliated filum: thread 5I bifilar, defile (n), filament, filamentary, file (papers, soldiers), filigree, fillet, filose, monofilament, profile, undefiled fimbriae: border, fringe 8D fringe findo, fissum: split 9C bifid, bifida, fissile, fission, fissure, trifid, vent (slit) fingo, fictum: form, fashion 3A configuration, configurational, configure, disfiguration, disfigure, disfigurement, effigy, faint, feign, feint, fictile, fictility, fiction, fictional, fictionalize, fictitious, fictive, figment, figural, figuration, figurative, figuratively, figure, figurehead, figurine, nonfiction, nonfictional, nonfigurative, reconfigure, transfiguration, transfigure, unfeigned finis: border (pl. territory); finio: finish; finitus: closed (OLD ph related to figo) 1A affine, affinity, confine, confinement, definability, definable, definably, define, definite, definitely, definiteness, definition, definitional, definitive, definitively, definitude, final, finale, finalist, finality, finalization, finalize, finally, finance, financee, financial, financially, financier, fine, finely, fineness, finery, finesse, finial, finicky, finish, finisher, finite, finitely, finiteness, finitude, hyperfine, indefinable, indefinably, indefinite, indefinitely, infinite, infinitely, infinitesimal, inifinitesimally, infinitive, infinity, nonfinancial, nonfinite, paraffin, predefine, prefinished, quarterfinal, redefine, refinance, refine, refinement, refiner, refinery, semifinal, superfine, unconfined, undefinable, undefined, unfinished, unrefined Finicky accepted only by ODEE.
fiat
The car FIAT is unrelated. firmus: hard; firmo (1): support, strengthen; confirmo: strengthen 5E affirm, affirmable, affirmance, affirmant, affirmation, affirmative, affirmatively, confirm, confirmable, confirmation, confirmatory, disaffirm, disafirmation, farm, farmer, farmhand, farmhouse, farmland, farmstead, farmyard, firm, firmament, firmly, firmness, furl, infirm, infirmary, infirrmity, reaffirm, reconfirm, terra firma, unconfirmed, unfurl fiscus: basket, treasury 7F confiscate, confiscation, confiscatory, fisc, fiscal, fiscally fistula: pipe 12H fester, fistula, fistular LS says same root as findo; others disagree.
flaccid, flaccidly flagito: see flagro flagro (1): blaze, be inflamed; flamma: flame 6E aflame, conflagration, flagitious, flagrance, flagrant, flagrantly, flair, flambeau, flamboyance, flamboyant, flamboyantly, flame, flamenco, flamethrower, flamingo, flammable, inflame, inflammable, inflammation, inflamatory, oriflamme flagrum: whip 10B dinoflagellate, flagellant, flagellate, flagellation, flagellum, flail See also fligo.
flavescence, Flavia, Flavian, riboflavin flecto, flexum: bend 4J circumflect, circumflex, deflect, deflection, deflective, deflector, deflexion, flex, flexibility, flexible, flexibly, flexion, flexor, flextime, flexural, flexure, genuflect, genuflection, inflect, inflection, inflectional, inflexibility, inflexible, inflexibly, plexiglass, reflect, reflectance, reflection, reflective, refectively, reflectiveness, reflectivity, reflector, reflex, reflexive, reflexively, uninflected, unreflected, unreflecting fleo: weep 6C enfeeble, feeble, feebleness, feebly, foible fligo, flictum: strike; affligo: strike down; confligo: struggle 6A afflict, affliction, conflict, inflict, infliction, profligacy, profligate, profligately ph associated with flagrum
afflatus, conflate, conflation, deflate, deflation, deflationary, deflator, flabellum, flageolet, flatulence, flatulent, flatus, flavor, hyperinflation, inflatable, inflate, inflation, inflationary, insufflate, insufflation, souffle, stagflation, sufflation, unflavored floccus: tuft of wool 13E deflocculation, flocculate, floccule, flocculent, flocculus flos (gen. floris): flower; floreo: bloom, be vigorous 4G biflorous, cauliflower, cornflour, cornflower, deflorate, defloration, deflower, efflorescence, fleur, fleur-de-lis (Fr), flora, floral, Florence, Florentine, Flores, florescence, florescent, floret, Florian, floribunda, florid, Florida, Floridian, floridly, florilegium, florin, Florio, florist, floristic, floristry, floruit, flour, flourish, floury, flower, flowerbed, floweret, flowerless, flowerpot, flowery, Interflora, Mayflower, microflora, multiflora, nightflower, sunflower, wallflower fluo, fluxum: flow; fluctus: wave; flumen: river; fluvius: river 5A affluence, affluent, afflux, confluence, confluent, conflux, effluence, effluent, effluvial, effluvium, efflux, effluxion, flu, fluctuate, fluctuation, fluency, fluent, fluently, fluid, fluidity, fluidly, flume, flourescence, flourescent, flouridate, flouridation, fluoride, fluorination, fluorine, fluoroscopic, fluorosis, flush (card trick), fluvial, flux, hydrofluoric, influence, influential, influentially, influenza, influx, Koblenz, mellifluence, mellifluent, mellifluous, mellifluously, multifluvian, reflux, superfluity, superfluous, superfluously, superflux, Teflon, uninfluenced, uninfluential N.B. Flow is not derived from fluo.
bifocal, biofuel, confocal, curfew, focal, focus, foyer, fuel, fusil, fusillade, multifocal, parfocal, refocus, refuel, synfuel, trifocal, unfocused fodio, fossum: pierce, dig over, remove; fossa: ditch fossa, fosse, fossil, fossilization, fossilize, microfossil, nonfossil foedus: see fides folium: leaf (cf. fullon) 7E angustifolia, centifolia, cinquefoil, counterfoil, defoliant, defoliate, defoliation, exfoliation, foil (n), folia, foliage, foliate, foliation, folic, folio, hydrofoil, octofoil, parafoil, parvifolious, portfolio, tinfoil, trefoil follis: bag 6E follicle, follicular, folly, fool, foolhardy, foolish, foolishly, foolishness, foolproof LS says same root as for; others disagree.
font (receptacle), fontanelle, fount, fountain, fountainhead, LaFontaine for, fatum: speak, say, reveal; fateor: admit; fatum: fate; fabula: story; fama: rumor; fas: right; nefarious: evil; nefas: wrong (cf. fhmi) 2E affability, affable, affably, bifarious, confab, confabulate, confess, confesser, confession, confessor, Confiteor, defamation, defamatory, defame, enfant, fab (slang), fable, fabliau (Fr), fabula, fabulous, fabulously, fairy, fairyland, fame, famous, famously, fatal, fatalism, fatalist, fatalistic, fatalistically, fatality, fatally, fate, fateful, fay, femme fatale (Fr), ineffable, ineffably, infamous, infamously, infamy, infancy, infant, infanticide, infantile, infantilism, infantine, infantry, infantryman, multifarious, nefarious, nefariously, nonfatal, nonprofessional, paraprofessional, preface, prefatory, pro, pro-am, prof, profess, profession, professional, professionalism, professionality, professionalize, professionally, professor, professorial, professorship, semipro(fessional), unprofessed, unprofessional, unprofessionally, yuppy foris: outside; forum: open area (OLD disputes connection) 3E deforest, deforestation, fore-, foreclose, foreclosure, forecourt, foreign, foreigner, forensic, forest, forester, forestry, forfeit, forfeiture, forum, reafforest, reforest, reforestation forma: shape 1A caliciform, conform, conformable, conformance, conformation, conformational, conformist, conformity, cruciform, cuneiform, cylindroform, deform, deformable, deformalize, deformation, disinformation, form, formal, formalism, formalist, formalistic, formality, formalization, formalize, formally, format, formation, formative, formatively, former, formerly, formless, formlessly, form letter, Formosa, formula, formulaic, formularization, formulary, formulate, formulation, formulator, formwork, GIF, immunodeficiency, immunodeficient, info, inform, informal, informality, informally, informant, informatics, information, informational, informationally, informative, informatively, informer, landform, malformation, malformed, microform, misinform, misinformation, multiform, nodiform, nonconformist, nonconformity, nonformal, nonperformance, nonuniformly, nuciform, perform, performance, performative, performer, planiform, platform, preform, reform, reformat, reformation, reformative, reformatory, reformer, reformist, reformulate, reformulation, spiniform, spongiform, transform, transformant, transformation, transformational, transformative, transformer, unconformably, unconformity, underperform, unformed, uniform, uniformitarian, uniformity, uniformly, uninformed, unreformed, vermiform, waveform formica: ant 10D chloroform, formaldehyde, formalin, formic, formica, formicary, formication formido.: dread 12A formidable, formidably formus: hot 12C forceps
fornax (gen. fornacis): oven 9B furnace fornix (gem. fornicis): arch 12J fornicate, fornication, fornicator foro (1): bore 10F foramen, imperforate, perforate, perforation fortis: brave, strong 2B a fortiori, comfort, comfortable, comfortably, comforter, comfortless, comfy, counterforce, discomfort, effort, effortless, effortlessly, effortlessness, enforce, enforceability, enforceable, enforcedly, enforcement, enforcer, force, forceful, forcefully, forcible, forcibly, fort, forte, fortification, fortify, fortis, fortissimo, fortississimo, fortitude, Fortran, fortress, Frankfort, perforce, pianoforte, refortify, reinforce, reinforcement, uncomfortable, uncomfortably, unenforceable, unenforced, unforced, workforce fortuna: luck; forte: by chance; fortasse: perhaps 4I fortuitous, fortuitously, fortunate, fortunately, fortune, misfortune, unfortunate, unfortunately forum (forum): see foris fossa (ditch): see fodio foveo, fotum: heat, caress 5J confutation, confute, foment, irrefutable, irrefutably, refusal, refuse, refutable, refutation, refute fragro (1): emit a pleasant smell 8E flair, fragrance, fragrant, fragrantly frango, fractum: break 6C chamfer, diffract, diffraction, diffractive, fractal, fraction, fractional, fractionally, fractionate, fractious, fractiously, fractography, fracturable, fractural, fracture, frag, fragile, fragility, fragment, fragmental, fragmentary, fragmentation, frail, frailty, frangible, fritter (waste), infraction, infringe, infringement, irrefrangible, osprey, ossifrage, refract, refraction, refractive, refractometer, refractor, refractory, refrain (song), saxifrage For irrefragable see suffragium.
confraternity, confrere (Fr), frat, frater, fraternal, fraternally, fraternity, fraternization, fraternize, fratricidal, fratricide, frere (Fr), friar, friary fraus (gen. fraudis): fraud 10D defraud, defraudation, fraud, fraudster, fraudulence, fraudulent, fraudulently frenum: bridle 9E refrain (cease) frequens: frequent (perhaps from farcio) 5J FM, frequency, frequent, frequently, infrequency, infrequent, infrequently, unfrequented frico: see frigo frigeo: be cold; frigidus: cold; frigus: cold 7E alfresco, frige, frigid, frigidity, frigidly, refrigerant, refrigerate, refrigeration, refrigerator, sangfroid (Fr) frigo, frictus: rub; frio (1): crumble 7C dentifrice, fray (rub), friable, fricassee, fricative, friction, frictional, frictionize, frito, frits, frittata, fritter (fry), fry, fryer, fryingpan, refry frivolus: wanton 10B frivolity, frivolous, frivolously frons (gen. frondis): branch 11J frond
affront, battlefront, confront, confrontation, confrontational, effrontery, forefront, frons, front, frontage, frontal, frontier, frontiersman, frontispiece, frontline, frontpage, nonconfrontational, prefrontal, seafront, shorefront, subfrontal, upfront, waterfront
fructose, frugal, frugality, frugally, frugivore, frugivorous, fruit, fruitful, fruitfully, fruitfulness, fruition, fruitless, fruitlessly, fruity, unfruitful, usufruct frumentum (grain), fruor (enjoy): see fructus frustra: in vain 7C frustrate, frustration frustrum: scrap 14D frustrum frux: see fructus fugio, fugiturus: flee; fuga: flight (cf. feugw) 7A centrifugal, centrifuge, fugitive, fugue, nidifugous, refuge, refugee, subtertfuge fulcio, fultum: hold up 11G fulcrum fulg(e)o: shine, gleam; fulgor: brightness 12I effulgence, effulgent, fulgent, fulminant, fulminate, fulmination, fulminator, refulgent fullo: cleaner 10B defile (vb), defilement, foil (vb), fuller fulvus: tawny 14D fulvous
fume, fumerole, fumigate, fumigation, perfume, perfumer, perfumery
circumfuse, circumfusion, confound, confuse, confusedly, confusingly, confusion, defuse, defusion, diffuse, diffusely, diffuseness, diffusible, diffusion, diffusional, diffusionism, diffusionist, diffusive, diffusively, effusion, effusive, effusively, fondant, fondue, font (type), found (melt), foundry, fount (type), funnel, fuse (vb), fusion, futile, futilely, futility, infundibulum, infuse, infusible, infusion, infusive, infusorial, interfuse, microdiffusion, perfusate, perfuse, perfusion, perfusive, profuse, profusely, profusion, profusive, profusively, rediffusion, refund, suffuse, suffusion, transfuse, transfusion OED associates refute etc. with fundo; others cite foveo.
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