I V course / educ years The plan of lectures on medical biology and genetics for the students of I course of stomatology faculty


The plan of practical training on microbiology and immunology for



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The plan of practical training on microbiology and immunology for

the students of stomatological faculty for winter term


N

Topics

Hours

1

Microbiology laboratory. The methods of microbiology investigation. Microscopes. The working manner with microscopes

2

2

Microscopic method. Smears preparation from different pathological specimens and pure cultures. Morphology and classification of bacteria. Aniline stains. The simple stain

2

3

Structure of bacterial cell. Gram and Neisser stains

2

4

Structure of bacterial cell. Acid-fast bacteria and Ziehl Neelsen stain. Spores and spore stain

2

5

Structure of bacterial cell. Capsule. Gins-Burry stain. Burry stain. Flagella. Investigation of bacterial motility. Vital staining

2

6

Morphology and classification of Spirochetes, Rickettsiae, Chlamydia, Mycoplasma and Actinomyces (Giemsa stain)

2

7

Morphology and classification of fungi protozoa and viruses

2

8

Metabolism and nutrition of microorganisms, nutrition media. Action of physical and chemical factors on microorganisms. Sterilization and disinfection

2

9

Respiration and multiplication of microorganisms. Cultivation of aerobes and anaerobes

2

10

Bacteriological method. Isolation of the pure culture of aerobes and anaerobes (the first day)

2

11

Isolation of the pure culture of aerobes and anaerobe (the second day). Cultural character of microorganisms

2

12

Isolation of the pure culture (the third day). Biochemical character of microorganisms

2

13

Cultivation of viruses, rickettsia and chlamydia. Bacteriophages. Obtaining and studying of bacteriophages

2

14

Obtaining and classification of antibiotics. Antibiotic sensitivity tests

2

15

Ecology of microorganisms. Microflora of air, water, soil and human organism

2

16

Conclusion lesson

2

17

Infection. Laboratory animal inoculation. Determination of pathogenecity and virulence of microorganisms

2

18

Immunity. Non specific protection factors of host. Phagocytosis. Determination of phagocytes’ activity

2

19

Serological reactions. Agglutination reactions. Hemagglutination reactions, passive hemagglutination test. Coombs test

2

20

Precipitation reactions. Neutralization tests (toxin neutralization and virus neutralization tests). Lysis reactions. Complement fixation test (CFT)

2

21

Immunofluorescence method. Enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Radioimmunoassay method. Immunoblotting. Polymerase chain reaction (PCR)

2

22

The principles of immunoprevention and immunotherapy. The vaccine and antiserum

2

23

Conclusion lesson

1




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