long – uzun
big – katta
pretty – yoqimli
|
longer – uzunroq
bigger – kattaroq
prettier - yoqimliroq
|
(the) longest – eng uzun
(the) biggest – eng katta
(the) prettiest – eng yoqimli
|
Ko`p bo`g`inli sifatlarning qiyosiy yoki orttirma darajalari sifat oldiga more (qiyosiy darajada) yoki the most (orttirma darajada) so`zlari yordamida yasaladi:
wonderful – ajoyib; more wonderful – ajoyibroq;
the most wonderful – (eng) juda ajoyib;
Ayrim sifat va ravish darajalari boshqa o`zakdan yasaladi:
Oddiy daraja
|
Qiyosiy daraja
|
Orttirma daraja
|
good – yaxshi
bad – yomon
many – ko`p
much - ko`p
little – kichik
|
better – yaxshiroq
worse – yomonroq
more – ko`proq
less – kichikroq
|
the best – eng yaxshi
the worst – eng yomon
the most – eng ko`p
the least – eng kichik
|
Sifatlarning formalari as…as o`zbek tilida xuddi shundek, not so…as (shundek emas), than ko`ra… -roq deb beriladi.
This book is as interesting as Bu kitob xuddi anovi kitobdek
that one qiziq
She is not so clever as her U qiz akasidek aqlli emas
brother
V. Sifat va ravish darajalari qoidasiga amal qilib, nuqtalar o`rnini to`ldiring:
London is (large) city in Europe and the fourth (large) city in the world.
One of the (fine) streets of London is Regent Street. We can find the (big) London shops there.
The Neva is (wide and deep) than the Maskva River.
The climate of England is mich (mild - yumshoq) than that of the East European part of Russia.
Which is the (short) way there? First go right (to`g`ri), then turn left. There is no (short) way than this one.
This coat is (warm) than the old one.
Dostları ilə paylaş: |