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III) Sustainable agriculture management



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III) Sustainable agriculture management: focused on cultivation of crops in properties <100ha, the best practices presented here have a high linearity with agroecology systems. These BPs should be implemented under an integrated management system crop-livestock-forest, in order to promote higher productivity on land already cleared, less need for clearing, lower use of chemicals, less pollution of soil and water, less production costs, more income, better health.

    • Zero tillage (plantio direto) (reduce production costs, decrease the machinery needs for soil preparation, avoiding degradation processes);

    • Fallow system (improve soil organic matter, promote nitrogen fixation);

    • Mulching (improve soil organic matter, promote nitrogen fixation);

    • Organic fertilizers;

    • Biological control of pests;

    • Intercropping;

    • Productive Backyards/Peridomiciliary agroforestry (quintais produtivos) (improve food and energetic security of family farmers, women empowerment, improve family health);

    • Agrobiodiversity seed banks.




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