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JCTVC-M0143 Non-SCE3: Quantized GRP [K. Sato (Sony)]



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JCTVC-M0143 Non-SCE3: Quantized GRP [K. Sato (Sony)]

In scalable coding, if the performance of prediction in the base layer is poor, it tends to be also poor in the enhancement layer. To improve coding efficiency of such area residual prediction is an effective tool.

Generalized Residual Prediction (GRP) has been studied in SCE3. GRP can effectively reduce the redundancy between base-layer and enhancement-layer while the complexity of interpolation process and the memory band increased. A proposal on single-loop scalability JCTVC-L0154 also contains prediction with residue from the base layer.

When the input sample is in 8-bit depth, the residue becomes 9-bit depth. Taking byte-alignment into account, 16-bit depth would be needed to store residual, which causes increase in buffer size.

This document proposes quantized residual prediction to reduce the required buffer size.

Loss compared to GRP of SCE-3.6 is around 0.3%.

Remarks: Other ways of rounding would be possible. Several experts express support to study this further, but it is not tackling the fundamental complexity and memory access problems of GRP.

Note: The refidx related proposals (JCTVC-M0189, JCTVC-M0155) are also applying 8-bit rounding.




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