Zfwt vol 4, No. (2022) 45‐52 // doi

Anahtar kelimeler: türemiş kelime, morfoloji, türk dili, araştırma, ek, kök . 
 
Abstract 
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Doç. Dr., Azerbaycan Milli Bilimler Akademisi Nesimi adına Dilçilik 
Enstitüsü Türk Dilleri Bölümü Bakü / AZERBAYCAN [e-mail] 
ORCID: 0000-0001-9898-9002

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Gatibe MAHMUDOVA 
Çağdaş Türk Dillerinde Türemiş Sözcüklerin İncelenmesi
Analysis of Derived Words in Contemporary Turkic Languages
46 
The history of word derivation by morphological method in Turkic languages 
begins with the research history of the word. The discussions on this subject in the 
ancient Greek linguistics schools were taken one step further and opinions were 
expressed about the structure of the language and discourses were developed around 
the purposes of the language. In fact, the debates developed to such a point that some 
Greek thinkers, especially Plato and Aristotle, expressed their views on the origin of 
language, the relationship between words and the concepts they represent, and started 
philosophical discussions on the subject. The word phenomenon, which is handled in 
a more philosophical context, has been evaluated with Ferdinand de Saussure on a 
different plane, around different linguistic attitudes. After that, linguistic and, in a 
narrower sense, lexicographic studies were initiated in the contemporary approach. In 
Turkish dictionaries, a word is defined as a "meaningful sound or combination of 
sounds. In the sources, a word is defined as "a single sound or group of sounds that 
has a meaning or grammatical function and is processed alone". In studies, words are 
defined as "concepts consisting of one or more syllables and having different 
meanings for each language" in terms of meaning and syllable. Linguists distinguish 
between lexical and grammatical word types and evaluate words with inflectional 
suffixes around the second definition. In the article, the history of researching word 
derivation by morphology method in Turkish languages, and approaches to word 
derivation in morphology were investigated. In the writing of the article, a 
comparative method was used by making use of different scientific sources.