ETHIOPIAN
CUSTOMS GUIDE -
MARCH 2017
2
The second part of the guide provides simple step-by-step guides for
importing and exporting goods into and from Ethiopia. The purpose
of these short descriptions is to provide inexperienced traders with
an idea of the procedures to be followed when trading across the
Ethiopian borders.
Part three then provides more detailed information about individual
stages in the import and export process and generally follows the
structure of Customs Proclamation No. 859/2014, Ethiopia’s
primary
legislation for customs operations. In order to further facilitate access
to the part III, the step-by-step guides in part II also provide cross-
references to the relevant sections in the guide’s part III.
1.2 Additional Sources of Information
Further information and help on customs operations in Ethiopia can
be obtained from ERCA’s website – http://www.erca.gov.et– or by
contacting ERCA’s Customer Service Directorate. It can be reached
as follows:
• Internet:http://www.erca.gov.et/index.php/contact-us/head-
office.
• Telephone: Helpline/free phone call center at 8199
• Email: erca@ethionet.et
• Fax: +251-(0)116 629 906
• Post: P.O. Box: 2559,
Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
1.3 Other Regulatory Bodies for Import and Export
Apart from ERCA, a number of regulatory agencies are involved
in regulating Ethiopia’s international trade. Their responsibilities
generally include safety and security;
environment and health;
consumer protection; revenue collection; and trade policy. The main
agencies and their specific responsibilities are listed in Table 1.
ETHIOPIAN CUSTOMS GUIDE -
MARCH 2017
3
No Regulatory
agency
Area regulated
(related to im-
ports and exports)
Responsibilities
1
Ministry of
Trade (MOT)
All
import and ex-
port goods
• Issues Import Re-
lease Permit
• Issues Import
Release Permit for
Legal-Metrology
Instruments
• Issues Export Re-
lease Permit
2
Ethiopian
Investment
Commission
(EIC) and
Regional
Investment
Bureaus
All
goods imported
and exported by
investors
• Issues and renews
Investment permit
• Issues Custom Duty
Free permission
letter
3
National Bank
of Ethiopia
(NBE) and Com-
mercial
Banks
(CBs)
Foreign currency
• Registers sales con-
tract agreement
• Issues Export Bank
Permit
• Issues Foreign cur-
rency Approval
• Issues
Bank import
permit
• for:
• Letter of Credit
• (Open L/C)
• Advance Payment
• Approves Purchase
Order for CAD
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