10.1ABS data
Each census, employment data is collected down to the level of subgroups of industries as defined by the Australian and New Zealand Standard Industrial Classification (ANZSIC). In line with the ABS production data, the employment information is used at the NRM level.
The table below demonstrates the significance of dairy farming to employment in Goulburn Broken, North Central and North East. Employment in dairy product manufacturing is nearly as great, with a greater concentration in the Goulburn Broken region. Fruit and tree nut growing is similarly important to employment, with the greatest employment in the Mallee. The distribution of fruit and vegetable processing employment is focused in the Goulburn Broken for this 2011 census data and this may have changed for the forthcoming 2016 census data due to changes in the fruit industry moving from canning to fresh fruit.
Table : Regional employment data by industry
|
Goulburn Broken
|
Mallee
|
North Central
|
North East
|
Total
|
Dairy Cattle Farming
|
1,872
|
0
|
1,128
|
480
|
3,480
|
Dairy Product Manufacturing
|
1,233
|
7
|
551
|
275
|
2,066
|
Fruit and Tree Nut Growing
|
1,246
|
1,882
|
549
|
277
|
3,954
|
Fruit and Vegetable Processing
|
1,140
|
271
|
283
|
39
|
1,733
|
Total
|
5,491
|
2,160
|
2,511
|
1,071
|
11,233
|
Source: ABS census data
Additional detail is available as these industry types are disaggregated to the lowest level collected (the 4-digit ANZSIC categorisation) as in the table below.
Table : Regional employment data by 4-digit ANZSIC categorisation
|
Goulburn Broken
|
Mallee
|
North Central
|
North East
|
Total
|
Manufacturing
|
Fruit and Vegetable Processing
|
1,139
|
271
|
283
|
40
|
1,733
|
Dairy Product Manufacturing, nfd
|
38
|
0
|
16
|
18
|
72
|
Milk and Cream Processing
|
125
|
0
|
193
|
64
|
382
|
Ice Cream Manufacturing
|
8
|
0
|
0
|
8
|
16
|
Cheese and Other Dairy Product Manufacturing
|
1,065
|
4
|
338
|
191
|
1,598
|
Agriculture
|
Dairy Cattle Farming
|
1,871
|
0
|
1,128
|
480
|
3,479
|
Fruit and Tree Nut Growing, nfd
|
690
|
102
|
98
|
22
|
912
|
Grape Growing
|
123
|
1,230
|
153
|
130
|
1,636
|
Kiwifruit Growing
|
26
|
0
|
0
|
21
|
47
|
Berry Fruit Growing
|
35
|
4
|
7
|
12
|
58
|
Apple and Pear Growing
|
184
|
0
|
57
|
36
|
277
|
Stone Fruit Growing
|
134
|
26
|
161
|
14
|
335
|
Citrus Fruit Growing
|
17
|
314
|
20
|
0
|
351
|
Olive Growing
|
20
|
21
|
41
|
19
|
101
|
Other Fruit and Tree Nut Growing
|
15
|
189
|
16
|
16
|
236
|
Total
|
5,490
|
2,161
|
2,511
|
1,071
|
11,233
|
Source: ABS census data
To provide additional socio-economic context for the regions on northern Victoria, summary charts are provided in Appendix 1. A common trend is the declining role of agricultural jobs in total employment, over the period to 1991 to 2011.
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