The AU has been at the forefront of persuading its member nations to withdraw from the ICC on grounds of the latter’s alleged institutional bias against Africa and African leaders.
In January 2016, the AU decided to mandate its open-ended committee to the ICC for the purposes of developing a comprehensive strategy which included a withdrawal from the ICC.
In pursuance of the same, three preconditions were stipulated to prevent a withdrawal which included a demand that serving heads of states including senior state officials should be granted immunity from prosecution.