Appendix 4 Statistical Data for Foreign Trade of Bulgaria with Technological Products - Tables
Marieta Tzvetkovska, researcher, Center for Economic Development
Table 38 Bulgarian foreign trade in High-tech products - Export&Import
|
High Tech Sectors
|
Export
|
Import
|
1997
|
1998
|
1997
|
1998
|
|
|
USD mil
|
%
|
USD mil
|
%
|
USD mil
|
%
|
USD mil
|
%
|
27
|
Chemicals
|
909.2
|
18.5
|
608.2
|
14.7
|
486.2
|
9.9
|
506.6
|
10.6
|
34
|
Machines and appliances
|
256.2
|
5.2
|
264.9
|
6.4
|
385.7
|
7.9
|
418.8
|
8.7
|
35
|
Office equipment
|
20.8
|
0.4
|
10.5
|
0.3
|
70.0
|
1.4
|
87.6
|
1.8
|
36
|
Electrical machines
|
122.6
|
2.5
|
100.6
|
2.4
|
89.2
|
1.8
|
107.5
|
2.2
|
37
|
Radio, TV, telecommunication
|
28.6
|
0.6
|
12.9
|
0.3
|
89.0
|
1.8
|
133.0
|
2.8
|
38
|
Medical equipment
|
18.7
|
0.4
|
19.2
|
0.5
|
81.8
|
1.7
|
96.5
|
2.0
|
39
|
Car spare parts, etc.
|
30.7
|
0.6
|
24.0
|
0.6
|
126.3
|
2.6
|
224.7
|
4.7
|
40
|
Transport vehicles
|
88.8
|
1.8
|
88.9
|
2.1
|
27.1
|
0.6
|
40.2
|
0.8
|
|
Total HT Products
|
1475.1
|
30.0
|
1129.2
|
27.3
|
1355.3
|
27.7
|
1614.9
|
33.6
|
|
Total
|
4913.9
|
100
|
4139.2
|
100
|
4885.8
|
100
|
4797.7
|
100
|
Table 39 Bulgarian trade balance with high tech products
|
High Tech Sectors
|
Export
|
Import
|
Trade balance 1997
|
Trade balance 1998
|
Change98/97
|
Change98/97
|
27
|
Chemicals
|
0.67
|
1.04
|
422.96
|
101.63
|
34
|
Machines and appliances
|
1.03
|
1.09
|
-129.46
|
-153.91
|
35
|
Office equipment
|
0.50
|
1.25
|
-49.25
|
-77.09
|
36
|
Electrical machines
|
0.82
|
1.21
|
33.34
|
-6.90
|
37
|
Radio, TV, telecommunication
|
0.45
|
1.49
|
-60.34
|
-120.06
|
38
|
Medical equipment
|
1.03
|
1.18
|
-63.09
|
-77.32
|
39
|
Car spare parts, etc.
|
0.78
|
1.78
|
-95.58
|
-200.70
|
40
|
Transport vehicles
|
1.00
|
1.48
|
61.69
|
48.69
|
|
Total HT Products
|
0.77
|
1.19
|
120.27
|
-485.66
|
|
Total
|
0.84
|
0.98
|
28.10
|
-658.50
|
Table 40 High-tech Products in first 50 export commodities
No
|
|
Average export value (USD’000)
|
Share in total exports
|
1.
|
Oil lubricants
|
225247.7
|
5.32
|
2.
|
Soda ash
|
66649.9
|
1.57
|
3.
|
Medicines
|
56851
|
1.34
|
4.
|
Tooth paste
|
37641.8
|
0.89
|
5.
|
Polyethylene
|
34535.6
|
0.82
|
6.
|
Bearings, gears, gearing elements
|
29921.4
|
0.71
|
7.
|
Ammonia nitrogen
|
29457.3
|
0.70
|
8.
|
Polypropylene
|
24450.5
|
0.58
|
9.
|
Ethylene glucole
|
23767.2
|
0.56
|
10.
|
Machine parts, apparatuses
|
18325.7
|
0.43
|
11.
|
Cosmetic products
|
17795.7
|
0.42
|
12.
|
Antibiotics
|
14844.9
|
0.35
|
|
Total
|
579489.2
|
13.68
|
|
% in first 50 commodities
|
|
29.8
|
Table 41 High-tech Products in first 100 export commodities
No
|
|
Average export value (USD’000)
|
Share in total export
|
1.
| Oil lubricants |
225247.7
|
5.32
|
2.
|
Ammonia
|
12632.8
|
0.3
|
3.
|
Sodium compounds
|
8941.9
|
0.2
|
4.
|
Soda ash
|
66649.9
|
1.57
|
5.
|
Tuluene
|
9760.8
|
0.2
|
6.
|
Ethylene glucole
|
23767.2
|
0.56
|
7.
|
Acryl-nitril
|
12566.9
|
0.3
|
8.
|
Antibiotics
|
14844.9
|
0.35
|
9.
|
Medicines
|
56851.4
|
1.34
|
10.
|
Calcium carbide
|
38191.8
|
0.9
|
11.
|
Ammonium nitrogen
|
29457.3
|
0.70
|
12.
|
Other chemical fertilizers
|
9481.1
|
0.2
|
13.
|
Paints and
|
8903.8
|
0.2
|
14.
|
Cosmetics
|
17795.7
|
0.42
|
15.
|
Tooth paste
|
37641.8
|
0.89
|
16.
|
Plaques and films
|
9291.2
|
0.2
|
17.
|
Polyethylene
|
34535.6
|
0.82
|
18.
|
Polypropylene
|
24450.5
|
0.58
|
19.
|
Hydraulic engines
|
8753.2
|
0.2
|
20.
|
Lifting machines
|
12997.0
|
0.3
|
21.
|
Parts for machines and apparatuses
|
18325.7
|
0.43
|
22.
|
Metal-working machine-tools
|
12831.0
|
0.3
|
23.
|
Tobacco processing machines
|
15443.6
|
0.36
|
24.
|
Bearings, gears, gearing elements
|
29921.4
|
0.71
|
25.
|
General purpose engines
|
10761.0
|
0.3
|
26.
|
Coachwork for motor vehicles
|
22508.7
|
0.5
|
27.
|
Ships and boats
|
37869.7
|
0.7
|
|
Total
|
756526.5
|
17.9
|
|
% of first 100
|
28.8
|
|
Table 42 Main markets of Bulgarian high tech export by products
№
|
Products / Main markets
|
Value (USD’000)
|
Share of total export
|
№
|
Products / Main markets
|
Value (USD’000)
|
Share of total export
|
1.
| Oil lubricants
Yugoslavia
Slovenia
Italy
Turkey
Macedonia
Great Britain
|
225247,7
84879,9
33159,0
31790,1
24186,1
11547,3
10334,3
|
5,32
2,0
0,8
0,8
0,6
0,3
0,2
|
10.
|
Germany
Poland
Russia
Hungary
Ukraine
Check Republic
|
18325,7
3534,1
2411,4
1675,3
993,2
588,1
557,5
|
0,43
0,1
0,1
|
2.
| Soda ash
Turkey
Italy
Israel
Greece
Spain
France
|
66649,9
19855,4
7428,1
5759,2
5210,1
4247,1
2826,4
|
1,57
0,5
0,2
0,1
0,1
0,1
0,1
|
11.
| Cosmetics
Russia
Ukraine
Rumania
Georgia
|
17795,7
10692,4
3408,3
2395,7
1114,5
|
0,42
0,3
0,1
0,1
|
3.
| Medicines
Russia
Ukraine
Albania
Latvia
Poland
|
56851,4
22685,3
4653,5
2411,3
1602,6
1593,4
|
1,34
0,5
0,1
0,1
|
12.
| Antibiotics
Germany
Italy
Spain
Austria
Belgium
Nitherlands
|
14844,9
4376,3
2086,7
2048,4
1878,5
877,8
723,8
|
0,35
0,1
|
4.
|
Calcium carbide
Spain
Macedonia
Yugoslavia
Turkey
Greece
Italy
|
38191,8
2143,8
1913,9
1653,5
1287,6
1145,3
937,5
|
0,9
|
13.
| General purpose engines
Germany
Italy
Sweden
France
Spain
Austria
|
10761,0
2254,5
2225,9
894,4
842,9
574,1
334,1
|
0,3
|
5.
| Tooth paste
Russia
Ukraine
Check Republic
Romania
Lithuania
|
37641,8
19513,6
6051,9
971,8
924,2
741,9
|
0,89
0,5
0,1
|
14.
| Metal-working machine-tools
Italy
Germany
Egipt
USA
Spain
|
12831,0
2176,3
1525,4
1041,5
802,2
758,7
|
0,3
|
6.
| Polyethylene
Greece
Italy
Yugoslavia
Macedonia
Germany
Belgium
|
34535,6
8800,4
5853,6
3138,8
2998,1
1541,9
1432,6
|
0,82
0,2
0,1
0,1
0,1
|
15.
| Lifting machines
Hungary
Russia
Poland
Italy
Germany
|
12997,0
1284,9
971,4
885,4
805,1
685,1
|
0,2
|
7.
| Ammonia nitrogen
Greece
Italy
Macedonia
France
|
29457,3
2532,8
1436,7
1258,5
1038,6
|
0,70
0,1
|
16.
| Other chemical fertilizers
Mexico
Italy
Greece
Macedonia
USA
Spain
|
9481,1
3471,3
2104,6
844,3
797,1
762,1
558,3
|
0,2
|
8.
| Polypropylene
Turkey
Greece
Yugoslavia
Macedonia
Rumania
|
24450,5
13432,7
965,8
885,9
705,0
589,1
|
0,58
0,3
|
17.
| Ships & boats (building $ repairing)
Nitherlands
Monaco
Liberia
Germany
Greece
Turkey
Georgia
|
37869,7
1316,9
950,0
576,6
492,7
351,4
239,2
224,8
|
0,7
|
9.
| Ethylene glucole
Italy
Belgium
Spain
Greece
Macedonia
|
23767,2
13181,1
1321,1
1020,7
763,7
612,6
|
0,56
0,3
|
|
|
|
|
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