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MASTER 2



SEMESTER 3




  1. B201: Mesoscopic materials and Interfaces

Main professor: Dr. Alain Gibaud (Department of Physics, University of Maine, LeMans)

Objectives:

The objective of this course is to present the X-ray scattering techniques used to study nanomaterials with different morphologies going from thin films, to powder materials or colloidal solutions. The course will provide students with a full understanding of the X-ray scattering techniques capabilities to analyze such materials. In particular, the sources of X-ray scattering and the types of interaction of X-ray with matter (4h), the principles of X-ray reflectivity (6h), powder diffraction (2h), crystalline thin film diffraction (4h) and Small angle X-ray diffraction (4h) will be presented. PSS will be given for each technique (2.5h). The lectures will be complemented by a series of tutorials (LW) on computers in order to apply the theoretical concepts to practical examples.



Outline:

  • Lecture: 20 hours

  • PSS: 2.5 hours

Total number of hours: 22.5h (3 ECTS)

  1. B202: Nanobiotechnologies

Main professor: Dr. Claire Smadja (Institute Galien Paris Sud)

http://www.umr-cnrs8612.u-psud.fr/presentation_pers.php?nom=smadja



Objectives: The aim of this course is to present nanobiotechnologies; characterization, design and application and to clarified the potential of nanotechnology in diagnosis and therapy.

Outline (with number of hours per part)

Lect

PSS

LW

  • Intracellular engineering at nanometer scale; e.g. cellular machineries

  • Nanoimaging in biology and medicine

  • Nanoparticles and diagnosis

  • Biosensors

  • Liposomes as pharmaceuticals carriers

  • Labchips and diagnosis

  • Nanomedecine and cancer

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Prerequisites: Foundation of Chemistry, Biology and Biochemistry

Evaluation: Written examination

Total number of hours: 22.5h (3 ECTS)



  1. B203: Biosensors and DNA biochips

Main professor: Dr. Bruno Le Pioufle (ENS Cachan)

bruno le pioufle

Dr. Bruno Le Pioufle

http://www.ens-cachan.fr/le-pioufle-bruno-4464.kjsp

Objectives: The aim of this course is to make an overview of the biosensors technology, and more particularly on the DNA microarray, peptide and protein–soluble or not soluble- analysis chips, and cell analysis biochips. The course will permit to deepen some of the main physical or biophysical principles used for the fabrication and use of these biosensors.

Outline (with number of hours per part)

Lect

PSS

LW

  • Fabrication principle of DNA microarrays

  • Soluble protein or peptide biochips

--------2D electrophoresis

--------Mass spectrometer coupling

--------peptide microarrays surface functionnalization aspects

  • Membrane protein biochips

--------Planar patch clamp technology

--------miniaturization and noise

  • Cell biochips

--------Cell sorting using DEP, or microfluidic principles

--------Cell detection and analysis using impedancemetry

--------Ampérometric detection on a chip advantage of miniaturized electrodes

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Prerequisites: basics of biology (molecular biology of the cell), and applied physics (fluidics and electrical field)

Evaluation: Written examination

Total number of hours: 22.5h (3 ECTS)



  1. B204: Organic Electronics

Main professor: Dr. Jean-Manuel Raimundo (Aix – Marseille University)

http://www.cinam.univ-mrs.fr/cinam/spip.php?article83



Objectives: This course aims at introducing the student to modern organic electronic applications. The field of organic semiconductor based electronics has seen significant and unprecedented progress in the past decades. Low-cost, less energy intensive and high-throughput production, implementation on flexible and non-planar surfaces, novel applications, as well as the potential to move to more environmentally friendly electronics have made this technology very attractive. Wide ranges of applications are being currently explored, and in some areas have matured and have moved into production or are into industrial development.

The course will review basic concepts of physics and chemistry underlying the design factors, the structure-property relationship, fabrication and operation in the most common electronic device applications. The course will start with an introduction to conventional microelectronics: physics of inorganic semiconductors, description and operating mode of the most common devices (diodes, transistors). Based on specific examples, the course will delineate in what organic electronic devices differ from their inorganic counterparts. Then, the course will focus on the factors governing the physical properties based notably on the chemical structures (molecules versus oligomers and polymers) their structure-property relationship and the design factors that should be taken into account for specific applications. Finally a selection of industrial applications will be presented as well as some aspects of the prospective and ongoing research development.



Outline (with number of hours per part)

Lect

PSS

LW

  • Physics of semiconductor devices: properties of semiconductors materials, metal-semi- conductor junction; metal insulator-semiconductor junction and field-effect transistors.

  • Physical chemistry of conjugated and organic materials: definition; energy diagram, mechanisms of electronic transport. Organic electronic devices: fabrication, operating mode performance.

  • Chemical structures, structure-property relationship and design factors governing the physical properties.

  • Ongoing research development and selected industrial examples

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1.25







Prerequisites: This is a fairly freestanding course, so it can be taken without prior knowledge. However, some knowledge of solid-state, physics, electronics properties of organic materials, semiconductor physics and basic organic/organometallic chemistry, physical chemistry, self-assembly processes will be useful.

Evaluation: Written examination

Total number of hours: 11.25 (2 ECTS)



  1. B205: Photocatalysis


Main professor: Dr. Mathieu Petit (Aix-Marseille University)

https://i1.rgstatic.net/i/profile/ef31754f6e4d9b4861_l_34a56.jpg

Dr. Mathieu Petit

http://www.cinam.univ-mrs.fr/cinam/spip.php?page=perso&name=Petit

Objectives: The aim of this course is to present review of nanostructured photocatalysts which can be stabilized on nanotubular membranes of controlled pore size and retention efficiency to achieve photocatalytically active nanofiltration membraness.

Outlines:


  • Preparation of innovative nanostructured UV-Vis light-activated photocatalysts

  • Development Titania nanostructures

  • Development of photocatalyticaly active nanofiltration membranes with tailored pore size and retention efficiency for target water pollutants

  • Evaluation of materials activity for the photodegradation of water target pollutants

  • Up-scaling of Materials and Processes (Large scale evaluation, Process engineering)

Evaluation of the efficiency of the novel photocatalytic methods at the reduction- elimination of toxicity

Prerequisites: Basic knowledge at bachelor level of mathematics and solid state physics

Total number of hours: 22.5h (3 ECTS)



  1. B206: Technological work in a clean room

Objectives: The aim of this modulus is to really practice in a clean room environment. The students will work with their own wafers and learn how to fabricate micro and nanodevices. They will also use several technics of characterization. This course could be take place at Ho-Chi-Minh Ville.

Outline (with number of hours per part)

Lect

PSS

LW

  • Microfabrication in clean rooms : Fabrication and characterization of micro and nanodevices using: Lithography, several growth thin films methods, etching technologies

  • Physical and chemical characterization of thin film

  • Microscopy







33.75

Evaluation: Lab reports

Total number of hours: 33.75 h (5 ECTS)



  1. B207: Human, Economic, Social and Juridical Science 2

Main professor: Van Dung Nguyen, Dinh Phong Tran

Outlines:


  • French courses: 60 hours

  • MS – S&T Innovation Policy: 30 hours

  • MS : Research method in S&T Studies: 30 h

Total number of credits: 5 ECTS

  1. P202: Nonlinear Optics and Nonlinear Microscopies



Main professor: Dr. Ngoc Diep Lai (ENS Cachan)

Dr. Lai Ngoc Diep

http://www.lpqm.ens-cachan.fr/version-anglaise/research-teams/components-and-technologies-for-the-photonic/personal-page-of-ngoc-diep-lai-136852.kjsp?RH=1240905887043

Objectives: This unit is designed to (i) provide basics of nonlinear optics and its applications to laser technology and (ii) explore the relatively recent domain of nonlinear optics from micro to nanoscale, including nonlinear microscopies and nanophotonics, as well as some far-field nanoscopies. Applications in physics and biology will be discussed.

Outlines (with number of hours per part)

Lect

PSS

LW

I - Short overview of the domain of nonlinear optics
• II - Introduction to non-linear optics
General idea
Reminder of linear optics
A classical model for nonlinear effects
Problem solving session
• III - Nonlinear of bulk systems
Propagation equation
A fully treated useful example: non-resonant second-harmonic generation
Complements: from microscopic to mesoscopic description, symmetries, semiclassical expression
Problem solving session
A review of other nonlinear effects
Problem solving session
• IV - Nonlinear microscopies and nanoscopies
What does (or does not) matter from bulk to nanoscale?
Multiphoton microscopies in nanophotonics and biosciences: SHG, TPFE, THG, T3FE, CARS, EO, ...
STED, structured illumination, ...

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Prerequisites: Optics, Light-matter interaction

Evaluation: Written exam (3h) + Presentation and report on a particular domain

Total number of hours: 11.25 h (2 ECTS)



  1. P203: Nanomagnetism and spintronic


Main professor: Dr. Silvana Mercone (University of Paris 13)

http://scholar.google.com/citations?view_op=view_photo&user=0g_dwquaaaaj&citpid=3

Dr. Silvana Mercone

http://www-lpmtm.univ-paris13.fr/spip.php?article580&lang=fr

Objectives: Bases principles of magnetism and size effect (examples of ferromagnetic nanostructures of different geometry, distribution of magnetization). Introduction to the transport of spin: bases on charge transport, polarized transport, spin injection: Field effect transistor. Mott model for transport in ferromagnetic metals and spin accumulation at ferromagnetic/paramagnetic interface. Valet-Fert theory of tri- layers F/N/F systems. Giant MagnetoResistant nanostructures (CIP and CPP), Tunneling MagnetoResistant nanostructures and Magnetic Tunneling Junction systems. Application: GMR head and MRAM.

Outline:


  • Lecture: 16 hours

  • PSS: 6.5 hours


Prerequisites: Knowledge of electromagnetic static properties of materials

Evaluation: Examination

Total number of hours: 22.5 h (4 ECTS)



  1. C203: Chemical Functionalisation of Surfaces – Electronic Conducting Polymers

Main professor: Prof. Minh Chau Pham (University Paris Diderot, Paris 7)

image de contact

Dr. Pham Minh Chau

http://www.univ-paris-diderot.fr/sc/site.php?bc=formations&np=CONTSPECIAL?NS=913

Objectives:


Outline (with number of hours per part)

Lect

PSS

LW


Study of the “electrochemically modified electrodes “ by functionalisation of electrode surfaces , in particular with Electronic Conducting Polymers ( ECP )

The 1st part deals with elaboration and properties of modified electrodes , the 2nd part is related to the study of ECP : Structure – Redox properties – Doping reactions – Chemical

and electrochemical synthesis . The ECP functionalisation will be presented as this is important for application view .

The electrochemical applications discussed : batteries , electrocatalysis , corrosion protection

electrochemical sensors and biosensors..

11.25







Prerequisites: basic knowledge of chemistry and electrochemistry

Evaluation: Oral examination, Discussion one article over several publications distributed some weeks before the examination day

Total number of hours: 11.25h (2 ECTS)



  1. C206: Molecular Magnetism


Main professor: Dr. Talal Mallah (University of Paris 11, Orsay)

http://www.icmmo.u-psud.fr/labos/lci/photos/talal-mallah_2.jpg

Dr. Talal Mallah

http://www.icmmo.u-psud.fr/Labos/LCI/cv/tm.php

Objectives: The aim of this course is to present the role of metal ions in chemistry and physics focusing on magnetism. One of the objectives is to make the link between concepts and the design of molecules or nanoparticles with defined properties.


Outline (with number of hours per part)

Lect

PSS

LW

  • The course will focus on the role of metal ions in elaborating molecular objects that may possess novel physical and chemical properties (high spin molecules, spin transition complexes and nanoparticles). After a presentation of the concepts of magnetism in discrete molecules with increasing number of metal ions, different strategies for the design of molecular objects with nanoscale size showing particular behavior will be discussed. A last part dealing with the concept of bistability will be introduced in the perspectives of using such objects for information storage.

11.25







Prerequisites: Molecular orbital theory, symmetry concepts, crystal field theory, concepts of lability and stability in coordination complexes

Evaluation: Written examination

Total number of hours: 11.25 (2 ECTS)



  1. C207: Physico chemistry of surface


Main professor: Dr. Michel Delamar (University of Science and Technology of Hanoi)

2010

Dr. Michel Delamar



Objectives: The aim of this course is to present some concepts, some problems and some solutions related to solid surfaces and interfaces modification, especially in the context of adhesion improvement

Outline (with number of hours per part)

Lect

PSS

LW

Real materials surfaces (metals, oxides, polymers): oxidation, contamination,.. Methods of characterisation.

Examples of surface modification: functionalisation, adhesion reinforcement, etc.. Thermodynamic aspects: cohesion energy, adhesion energy, surface energy, interfacial energy. Dupre and Young-Dupre relationships.

Interfaces between materials; types of possible interactions. Lewis acid-base contributions to adhesion and adsorption.

Determination of the surface energy of solids and acid-base contributions to surface energy (contact angles, inverse gas chromatography).



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Prerequisites: graduate level in physical chemistry

Evaluation: Written examination

Total number of hours: 11.5 (2 ECTS)



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