Larry Hite-Respecting Risk Larry Hite's interest in the financial markets was sparked by a college course, but his path to Wall Street was
as circuitous as Moses' to the Land of Israel. His early adult years did not offer any clue that this was a young man
headed for eventual major success. First, his academic performance was inauspicious. Then he went through a string
of odd jobs, never managing to hold any for very long. Eventually, he drifted into a dual career of actor and
screenwriter. While not recording any major successes, he managed to support himself, and enjoyed his work. One of
his movie scripts, which never found its way into production, was optioned so often that he began to view it as a
source of steady income.
One day, Hite heard H. L. Hunt on the radio describing how he made his fortune buying up lots of cheap oil
right options, which gave him the opportunity for occasional windfall profits with minimal risk. That same night, Hite
briefly met Brian Epstein, the manager of the Beatles, at a party. The two ideas fused in his mind, leading to another
career change. He thought to himself, "Here is something [a rock promoter] that has the potential for making a lot of
money with a minimal investment." Although he landed a few record contracts for some of his groups, none ever
reached true stardom. Once again, although his success was limited, he managed to earn a satisfactory living in a
self- employed position.
Meanwhile, Hite's real interest remained in the financial markets. "You often hear about people working on
Wall Street to become screenwriters. I may be the only person who ever worked as an actor and a scriptwriterto pay
formy Wall Street career," he says jokingly. In 1968, Hite finally decided to pursue his primary interest. While
fascinated with the futures markets, he didn't have the slightest idea how to break into that field, so he began as a
stockbroker. Several years later, he became a full-time commodities broker.
More than a decade passed before Hite, convinced that he had learned the ingredients necessary for
successful long-term trading performance, took the initial steps that led to the ultimate formation of Mint Investment
Management Company. He realized that his trading ideas needed to be subjected to rigorous scientific testing. With
an offer of partnership, but no immediate pay, he enlisted Peter Matthews, who held a Ph.D. in statistics. One year
later, he hired Michael Delman, a designer of computer systems for a defense electronics firm. Matthews and Delman
brought their own ideas to the table, but perhaps even more significantly, their work provided the mathematical proof
that Hite's trading concepts were indeed statistically sound. Hite is emphatic that Mint's success would not have been
possible without Matthews and Delman.
Mint's objective was never to make the largest percentage return. Rather, Hite's philosophy was to aim for
the best growth rate consistent with extremely rigorous risk control. It is in this perspective (return relative to risk)
that Mint really shines. From the inception of trading in April 1981 through mid-1988, Mint registered an average
annual compounded return of over 30 percent. But it is their consistency that is most impressive: their annual returns
have ranged from a worst of plus 13 percent to a best of plus 60 percent. Their largest loss in any six-month period
was only 15 percent and under 1 percent in any twelve-month period (not just calendar years).
Not surprisingly, Mint's stellar performance has resulted in a spectacular growth of equity under management.
In April 1981, they began trading with $2 million; today, they manage over $800 million. Significantly, there is no
evidence that the surge of money under management has had any deleterious effect on performance. Hite believes
that Mint can ultimately manage $2 billion—an unprecedentedly large sum for a futures fund.
Our interview was conducted over lunch at Windows of the World atop New York's World Trade Center, on a
day it was blanketed with clouds. We took the hint when we were the last ones left in the restaurant and finished the
interview in Hite's office.