Fuente: U.S. Foreign Trade Information, National Marine Fisheries Service, Office of Science and Technology, Fisheries Statistics and Economic Division.
TOTAL INGRESOS (US $) FILETE FRESCO EXPORTADO A ESTADOS UNIDOS
PERIODO 1992-2003 (Hasta Noviembre)
AÑO |
BRASIL
| COSTA RICA | ECUADOR |
EL SALVADOR
|
HONDURAS
|
PANAMA
|
1992
|
0
|
702.711
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
1993
|
0
|
2.410.470
|
32.555
|
0
|
119.763
|
0
|
1994
|
0
|
3.910.503
|
121.668
|
0
|
211.853
|
0
|
1995
|
0
|
4.780.804
|
540.331
|
0
|
467.774
|
7.614
|
1996
|
0
|
5.887.587
|
2.536.686
|
0
|
839.513
|
4.902
|
1997
|
0
|
7.820.259
|
2.816.162
|
0
|
825.914
|
282.574
|
1998
|
0
|
10.265.503
|
2.512.811
|
0
|
2.501.822
|
18.179
|
1999
|
0
|
10.654.438
|
9.291.048
|
0
|
3.971.944
|
124.512
|
2000
|
0
|
13.583.112
|
21.831.348
|
0
|
5.914.932
|
1.026.565
|
2001
|
0
|
16,485,179
|
31,805,661
|
0
|
8,634,514
|
2,104,705
|
2002
|
485,012
|
18,389,069
|
40,240,895
|
382,875
|
17,350,505
|
829,859
|
2003
|
872,941
|
20,927,159
|
51,090,272
|
1,002,021
|
15,496,275
|
481,140
|
TOTAL
|
$1,357,953
|
$115,816,794
|
$162,819,437
|
$1,384,896
|
$56,334,809
|
$4,880,050
|
Fuente: U.S. Foreign Trade Information, National Marine Fisheries Service, Office of Science and Technology, Fisheries Statistics and Economic Division.
En Colombia, el consumo de Tilapia roja ya superó las 35,000 Toneladas anuales, 22,000 Toneladas de producción interna y 15,000 toneladas procedentes de Ecuador. Del 100% de la tilapia producida y consumida solo un 2% corresponde a líneas que no son rojas, la cultura de mercado ha fortalecido las llamadas tallas plateras: ejemplares entre 150 y 350 grs.
Costos de producción y rendimiento
|
|
|
Abril-03
|
Julio-03
|
Alimento
|
69.50%
|
69.50%
|
Semilla
|
9.20%
|
9.20%
|
Mano de obra directa
|
4.50 %
|
4.50%
|
Técnico
|
5.30%
|
5.30%
|
Celador
|
3.70 %
|
3.70 %
|
Agua
|
0.50%
|
0.50%
|
Energía
|
0.50%
|
0.50%
|
Malla
|
0.53%
|
0.53%
|
Gastos de proceso (Kg)
|
5.11%
|
5.11%
|
Transporte (Kg)
|
1.16%
|
1.16%
|
Costo producción kg
|
$2,853
|
$2,938
|
Precio de Venta
|
$3,700
|
$3,650
|
Utilidad Kg
|
$847
|
$712
| |
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