About their problems. They try to find answers for their problems together. For example


page 317 188 AUTOMATION IS CREATING



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188

AUTOMATION IS CREATING

CONFLICT AMONG WORKERS
Automation is causing 'high levels of conflict' on the shop floor -not between management and trade unions, but between those who operate machines manually and those who supervise computer-operated machines - according to a report published today.

The study says "this new phenomenon may be changing the nature of industrial relations". The applied psychologist who wrote the report claims that in introducing automation, firms spend 90% of their effort on technical and financial issues and less than 10% on the human and organisational ones. He accused firms of "lack of communication and failure to offer chances for participation".

"An increasing trend is for management to involve human resource specialists at the strategic planning stage," he explained. "The differences between old and new methods can become very wide if technology is not viewed as a partnership between man and machine," he added. He also argues that "more attention needs to be paid to job redesign, machinery layout, training and bonuses for those who

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possess special skills.”

One of the surprising conclusions of this report, however, is that “original fears that automation would bring about widespread loss of jobs have been reduce over time.”



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