Cybersecurity Challenges in Social Media Erdal Ozkaya



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4.6
 
End user awareness
In the proposed framework section, it was said that users, at times, fall victims just 
because they do not know better. Therefore, they easily comply with the requests of attackers 
or fall into their traps just because they are not aware that these scams exist. Similarly, they 


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pour out so much personal information since they still believe that social media is the place to 
tell the world everything. This section will look at what users should be made aware of about 
social media to make them more informed and thus more secure. 
4.6.1
 
Limit personal information 
Attackers, ranging from hackers to common burglars, will turn to one’s social media 
account to see whether there is any information that might help them to stage an attack. A 
burglar will look for a home address and posts about one having left for a vacation. A hacker 
will look at other nitty-gritty details present on the account, such as one’s birthday, pet 
names, spouses names, children’s names, posts about one’s bank, tax filing rants, and costly 
insurance company complaints. From this list, it can be seen that the more one shares on 
social media, the worse for them. A fake account masquerading as a friend or follower could 
be owned by a hacker who will be busy collecting this information. Also, information, even if 
thinly spread on different networks, can easily be pieced together by a determined hacker. 
Sarah Palin, a US Vice Presidential candidate was hacked in 2008 after a hacker was able to 
piece together answers to the security questions that she had set for her email. The 
information was gathered from Google and Wikipedia. Today, it is very likely that the 
answers to secret questions set by users on their email addresses can easily be found on their 
Facebook accounts only. 

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