Gender Disparity: Its Manifestations, Causes and Implications
Table-1: Feature of the Districts in Sex Ratio between 1991 and 2001
|
States |
% of districts where SXAR increased from 1991 to 2001 |
% of districts where SXAU increased from 1991 to 2001 |
% of districts where rural SXA was greater than urban SXA |
% of districts where rural infant SR was greater than urban infant SR in 2001 |
Number of districts | |||||||
|
1991 |
2001 |
1991 |
2001 | |||||||||
|
(1) |
(2) |
(3) |
(4) |
(5) |
(6) |
(7) |
(8) | |||||
|
Assam |
91 |
91 |
96 |
91 |
78 |
23 |
23 | |||||
|
Chhatisgarh* |
NA |
NA |
NA |
100 |
93.75 |
NA |
16 | |||||
|
Gujarat |
37 |
10.52 |
100 |
96 |
100 |
19 |
25 | |||||
|
Haryana |
56 |
10.52 |
44 |
74 |
74 |
16 |
19 | |||||
|
Kerala |
100 |
100 |
71.43 |
71.43 |
71.43 |
14 |
14 | |||||
|
Orissa |
50 |
83.33 |
92 |
53 |
83.33 |
12 |
30 | |||||
|
Total districts |
|
|
|
|
|
84 |
127 | |||||
|
Notes: SXAR = Sex Ratio All Age Rural, SXAU = Sex Ratio All Age Urban |
|
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|
|
|
Extreme Sex Ratios |
|
|
|
| ||||||
|
|
1991(All ages) |
2001(All ages) |
2001(Infant) |
| ||||||||
|
R |
U |
R |
U |
R |
U |
| ||||||
|
Maximum |
1091 |
1070 |
1096 |
1112 |
1017 |
1025 |
| |||||
|
(State/ District) |
Kerala/ Thrissur |
Kerala/ Kannur |
Kerala/Thrissur, |
Kerala/ Kannur |
Chattisgarh/ Dantewada |
Chattisgarh/ Dantewada |
| |||||
|
Pathanamita |
| |||||||||||
|
Minimum |
830 |
717 |
798 |
766 |
770 |
751 |
| |||||
|
(State/ District) |
Haryana/ Sonipat |
Assam/ Dhemaji |
Haryana/Panchkula |
Gujrat/Surat |
Haryana/ Ambala |
Gujrat/Mahesana |
| |||||
|
CV |
6.05 |
8.11 |
5.97 |
11.47 |
6.32 |
11.25 |
| |||||
|
Table-2: Mean, CV, Max & Min Values of Indicators across States for 1991 | |||||||||||||
|
Rural 1991 |
Urban -1991 | ||||||||||||
|
Indicators |
MEAN |
SD |
CV |
MIN |
MAX |
Max/Min |
Indicators |
MEAN |
SD |
CV |
MIN |
MAX |
Max/Min |
|
SX0-6MR9 |
1000 |
0 |
0 |
1000 |
1000 |
1.00 |
SX0-6MU9 |
1000 |
0 |
0 |
1000 |
1000 |
1.00 |
|
SXAFR9 |
936.6 |
48.9 |
5.2 |
830 |
1037 |
1.25 |
SXAF9 |
881.7 |
73.8 |
8.4 |
727 |
1033 |
1.42 |
|
LRMR9 |
61.9 |
11.7 |
18.8 |
44.8 |
92.9 |
2.07 |
LRMU9 |
82.9 |
6.0 |
7.2 |
69.3 |
95.6 |
1.38 |
|
LRFR9 |
38.7 |
16.1 |
41.7 |
11.6 |
85.1 |
7.34 |
LRFU9 |
67.9 |
11.0 |
16.2 |
49.4 |
91.6 |
1.85 |
|
MWMR9 |
47.1 |
14.6 |
31.0 |
0.3 |
59.3 |
197.67 |
MWMU9 |
49.0 |
13.2 |
27.0 |
2.6 |
88.7 |
34.12 |
|
MWFR9 |
19.7 |
12.8 |
65.1 |
2.1 |
42 |
20.00 |
MWFU9 |
11.2 |
7.4 |
65.8 |
3.7 |
33.9 |
9.16 |
|
AGLMR9 |
19.32 |
11.98 |
62.04 |
1.7 |
40 |
23.53 |
AGLMU9 |
4.9 |
3.5 |
70.7 |
0.3 |
15.8 |
52.67 |
|
AGLFR9 |
32.34 |
22.80 |
70.50 |
1 |
72.9 |
72.90 |
AGLFU9 |
10.5 |
9.5 |
91.0 |
0.4 |
37.3 |
93.25 |
|
RAWMR9 |
2.9 |
0.6 |
22.6 |
1.7 |
4.5 |
2.65 |
CULTMU9 |
6.3 |
7.3 |
115.6 |
0.3 |
33.1 |
110.33 |
|
RAWFR9 |
1.5 |
0.5 |
35.1 |
0.9 |
2.8 |
3.11 |
CULTFU9 |
6.8 |
8.7 |
127.7 |
0.2 |
31.2 |
156.00 |
|
GAWM8T9 |
5.2 |
1.9 |
36.4 |
1.9 |
8.4 |
4.42 |
HHIWMU9 |
5.6 |
18.1 |
322.8 |
0.3 |
90.2 |
300.67 |
|
GAWF8T9 |
3.9 |
1.9 |
49.2 |
0 |
7.3 |
Indef |
HHIWFU9 |
11.6 |
31.4 |
269.4 |
0.4 |
156.6 |
391.50 |
|
CULTMR9 |
46.3 |
19.0 |
41.1 |
1.2 |
72.2 |
60.17 |
MARWMU9 |
0.6 |
0.9 |
157.4 |
0 |
5.1 |
Indef |
|
CULTFR9 |
34.0 |
26.8 |
78.9 |
0.6 |
92.5 |
154.17 |
MARWFU9 |
1.7 |
2.4 |
138.0 |
0.1 |
11.5 |
115.00 |
|
HHIWMR9 |
4.0 |
12.8 |
321.9 |
0.2 |
64.1 |
320.50 |
OTHWMU9 |
82.0 |
26.7 |
32.6 |
0 |
133.1 |
Indef |
|
HHIWFR9 |
5.1 |
15.4 |
302.8 |
0.1 |
76.7 |
767.00 |
OTHWFU9 |
66.3 |
28.5 |
43.0 |
0 |
129.6 |
Indef |
|
MARWMR9 |
1.0 |
1.1 |
102.5 |
0.1 |
3.6 |
36.00 |
MPCEU9 |
419.7 |
73.7 |
17.6 |
353 |
530 |
1.50 |
|
MARWFR9 |
7.5 |
5.5 |
73.0 |
0.6 |
18 |
30.00 |
HCRU9 |
32.9 |
23.5 |
71.3 |
7.9 |
49 |
6.20 |
|
OTHWMR9 |
20.0 |
18.0 |
89.8 |
0 |
82.9 |
Indef |
LRSU9 |
0.3 |
0.0 |
11.4 |
0.3 |
0.4 |
1.33 |
|
OTHWFR9 |
11.4 |
14.8 |
129.0 |
0 |
69.3 |
Indef |
GGIU9 |
-1.7 |
4.2 |
-248.7 |
-17 |
2.45 |
-0.14 |
|
MPCER9 |
293.3 |
59.1 |
20.1 |
218 |
433 |
1.99 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
HCRR9 |
36.5 |
11.5 |
31.5 |
11.7 |
56.6 |
4.84 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LRSR9 |
0.2 |
0.1 |
21.2 |
0.2 |
0.3 |
1.50 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
GGIR9 |
1.9 |
3.3 |
169.8 |
-10.8 |
5.32 |
-0.49 |
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