Monitoring and Evaluating the Water Cycle
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Back to the basics of understanding ET W. James Shuttleworth
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13
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KSOM clustering as a possible cure for the wicked water problem of inadequate data for water resources planning Adebayo J. Adeloye & Rabee Rustum
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35
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Mathematical modelling of water resources at the University of South Australia John Boland
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37
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Basin water quality network design: optimum sampling sites located by information theory Janaína Bezerra Mesquita & Sergio Koide
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39
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A national water census: quantifying, forecasting, and securing freshwater for America’s future Matthew C. Larsen & Eric J. Evenson
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41
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Use of modern technologies in estimating unaccounted water uses in the Murray-Darling Basin, Australia Awadhesh Prasad
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43
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Harmonisation of thematic maps in the European Union – setting up different types of environmental analytical maps Vanda Turczi, Philippe Quodverte & Jesús Reyes Nuñez
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46
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2
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Linking Climate Change with Water Cycle Management
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Groundwater and global hydrological change – current challenges and new insight R. Taylor, L. Longuevergne, R. Harding, M. Todd, B. Hewitson, U. Lall, K. Hiscock, H. Treidel, K. Dev Sharma, N. Kukuric, W. Stuckmeier &
M. Shamsudduha
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51
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Practical approaches to water management under climate change uncertainty Eugene Z. Stakhiv
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62
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Towards risk-based river basin management as an approach to overcome wicked water problems Jos Brils
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70
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Assessing adaptive capacity of water governance regimes under climatic uncertainty Margot Hill
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72
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Creation of adaptation mechanisms: the key to more cost-effective and environment-friendly water management Inom Normatov, Uktam Murtazaev & Nabi Nasirov
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74
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Modelling water availability and climate change with satellite remote sensing data Ebenezer Yemi Ogunbadewa
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77
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Development of an integrated model INDOCLIM for understanding the future state of a river basin Heru Santoso & Hery Harjono
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79
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3
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Parsimonious vs Complicated Approaches
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A parsimonious modelling approach for water management in dryland areas Saket Pande, Hubert H. G. Savenije, Luis. A. Bastidas & Ashvin K. Gosain
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85
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An approach for matching accuracy and predictive capability in hydrological model development F. Fenicia, H. H. G. Savenije & L. Hoffmann
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91
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Time series-based soft computing tool for wicked water problems Bindu Garg
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100
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Hydrochemical characterization of groundwater in the Guadalquivir River aquifer in western Jaén: application of geostatistical techniques
Rosario Jiménez-Espinosa & Juan Jiménez-Millán
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102
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Application of WMS in flow discharge prediction for the ungauged Wadi Bougous, Algeria K. Khanchoul, Z. Boukhrissa & A. Bouchebcheb
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104
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Modélisation des eaux de la Rivière Sebou, vers une gestion transdisciplinaire Mohammed Igouzal & Abdellatif Maslouhi
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106
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4
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Whole-of-System and Adaptative Approaches
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Modelling and decision making in water resource management
Hector M. Malano
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111
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5
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Need for Transdisciplinary Issues Approaches to Deal with Water-related Ecosystems
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Hydroinformatics and ecohydrology tools for ecologically sustainable development in northern China Huili Gong, Jing Zhang, Demin Zhou,
Xiaojuan Li & Yun Pan
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129
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Considering aquatic habitat properties in integrated river basin management – an ecohydrological modelling approach Jens Kiesel, Nicola Fohrer &
Britta Schmalz
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137
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Managing the impacts of climate change on water governance Beatrice Mosello
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140
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6
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Integrated Approaches
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A spiral approach to IWRM: the IWRM Guidelines at River Basin Level
Yasuro Nakajo
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145
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Management of annual runoff renewal as the tool for inexhaustible water use Elena Asabina
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159
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Water efficiency and effective water management – a shared responsibility Dagmar Bley & Günter Klein
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161
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International Centre for Coastal Ecohydrology – applying the Ecohydrology approach for the sustainable functioning of coastal ecosystems Luis Chícharo, Radhouan Ben-Hamadou, Ana Amaral, Pedro Range, Carmen Mateus,
David Piló, Rute Marques, Pedro Morais & Maria Alexandra Chícharo
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163
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Climate responsive urban groundwater management options in a stressed aquifer system H. F. Gabriel & S. Khan
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166
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Increasing complexity of USGS hydrological modelling: GSFLOW, a coupled groundwater and surface water flow model Jo Leslie Eimers & Steve Markstrom
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169
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Challenges in solving the transboundary water disputes in India under a changing climate and environment K. Shadananan Nair
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171
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A UNESCO Regional Centre for Integrated River Basin Management in
sub-Saharan Africa: NWRI Kaduna, Nigeria Owolabi Ajayi, Olusanjo Bamgboye & Dogara Bashir
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173
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Optimisation of agricultural drainage to manage irrigation salinity in Australia – an example from the Murray irrigation area, Australia Tariq Rana &
Shahbaz Khan
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174
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Integrated water resources management: the case of the Panama Canal Basin
Eda R. Soto
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177
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Utilisation des classifications d’Oldeman et de Schmidt-Ferguson pour l’aptitude culturale des sols à Batu, Indonésie Sandy Budi Wibowo
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181
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Water–energy nexus in irrigation supply systems using a demand-based dynamic nodal network model Aftab Ahmad, Shahbaz Khan & John Louis
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183
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7
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Role of Knowledge Platforms for Community Engagement
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Use of participatory scenario modelling as platforms in stakeholder dialogues
L. Andersson, A. Jonsson, J. Wilk & J. Alkan Olsson
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187
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Water 2100: A synthesis of natural and societal domains to create actionable knowledge through AquaPedia and water diplomacy Shafiqul Islam,
Yongxuan Gao & Ali S Akanda
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193
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RANA-ICE, a methodology to estimate compensatory runoff in Costa Rica Anny Chaves, Alexia Pacheco, Irina Krasovskaia & Lars Gottschalk
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198
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Watershed prioritization for effective water resource management
Ab. Latif Ibrahim
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200
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Hydrological modelling in the Brazilian Water Resources Information System (SNIRH) Celso A. G. Santos, Cristiano Das N. Almeida, Amílcar Soares Júnior, Paula K. M. M. Freire & Francisco A. R. Barbosa
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203
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Motion charts for visualising long-term water quality in South African rivers Michael Silberbauer
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205
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8
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From Artificial to Embodied Intelligence
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Neural networks for water systems analysis: from fundamentals to complex pattern recognition Sandhya Samarasinghe
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209
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Water resource planning and management using motivated machine learning Janusz Starzyk
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214
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9
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Water Allocation Dilemma
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Challenges of sustainable management of the surface water resources in the Murray-Darling Basin Akhtar Abbas & Frank Walker
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223
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Maximising hydro-power generation within a multi-user water supply system
L. Bapela, B. Mwaka, R. Cai & H. G. Maré
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226
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What is a real value of water used for irrigation? Sergei Schreider &
Jonathan Plummer
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228
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10
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Water Quality – a Critical Issue
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Etude expérimentale des déformations du lit d’un canal à fond mobile: phénomène de sédimentation et erosion Cherif El Amine
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233
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Hydrology–climate–human health: a hydroclimatological approach to understand cholera transmission in South Asia and sub-Saharan Africa Ali S. Akanda, Antarpreet S. Jutla & Shafiqul Islam
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237
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Complex assessment of particle-bound radionuclide redistribution in the Plava River basin (Central European Russia) V. R. Belyaev, N. N. Ivanova, O. Evrard, M. V. Markelov, E. N. Shamshurina, P. Bonte & I. Lefevre
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239
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Satellite remote sensing-based forecasting of cholera outbreaks in the Bengal Delta Antarpreet S. Jutla, Ali S. Akanda & Shafiqul Islam
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241
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Using a multi-component indicator to identify major variables controlling the health of water resources R. Kristiana, L. C. Vilhena, G. Begg, J. P. Antenucci & J. Imberger
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244
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Excessive fluoride in groundwaters of River Sindhanur catchment, South India: a case study from a hard-rock sub-basin with contrasting features
Tejaswai K. Lakkundi
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246
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Integrated geological, geoelectrical and geochemical studies for groundwater resource evaluation in coastal areas of Sagar Island region, West Bengal, India Ranjit Kumar Majumdar & Debabrata Das
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248
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The wicked problem of suspended sediment profiles: a choice criterion
Mira Sabat, Abdelali Terfous, Abdellah Ghenaim & Jean Bernard Poulet
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251
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Simulation of wicked water migration in shallow groundwater
Seyed Reza Saghravani, Sa’ari Mustapha, Shaharin Ibrahim &
Seyed Fazlolah Saghravani
|
253
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Large dams as purification systems for toxic PCDD/PCDF and dl-PCB congeners Magdalena Urbaniak & Maciej Zalewski
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256
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Climate change and water management adaptation for China Wang Xiao-Jun, Zhang Jian-Yun, Wang Guo-Qing, Liu Cui-Shan & Bao Zhen-Xin
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258
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11
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Managing Hydrohazards
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Flood hazards in Nigerian cities, the Kaduna case study A. W. Alayande &
O. A. Bamgboye
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263
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Groundwater flooding in Ukraine: what kind of management does it require? Oleksandr Chebanov & Iryna Konoplya
|
264
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The role of science in solving wicked water problems – examples from groundwater management in emergency contexts Lucy Lytton & Paul Bolger
|
266
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Influence of large water reservoir construction and filling on dynamics of Earth crust local tilts T. Matcharashvili, T. Chelidze, V. Abashidze, N. Zhukova,
E. Mepharidze & T. Kobakhidze
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268
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Author index
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271
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Hydrocomplexity: New Tools for Solving Wicked Water Problems Kovacs Colloquium, July 2010 (IAHS Publ. 338, 2010), 1-10
Tools for analysing hydrocomplexity and solving wicked water problems: a synthesis
Shahbaz Khan, Hubert Savenije, Siegfried Demuth &
Pierre Hubert
ARE WATER PROBLEMS COMPLEX AND WICKED?
Hydrocomplexity: New Tools for Solving Wicked Water Problems Kovacs Colloquium, July 2010 (IAHS Publ. 338, 2010), 13-34
Back to the basics of understanding ET
W. James Shuttleworth
Department of Hydrology & Water Resources, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona 8721, USA
jshuttle@hwr.arizona.edu
Abstract Hydrocomplexity occurs when hydrologists realize that improved theoretical description of a hydrological process requires the representation of controlling features that hitherto had not been considered necessary. This paper makes a critical reappraisal of currently recommended methods for estimating the water requirements of irrigated crops, which reveals there is a fundamental theoretical inconsistency between present day understanding of the interaction between plant canopies and the atmosphere as represented by the Penman-Monteith (P-M) equation, and the procedures for estimating plant water requirements currently recommended by FAO. In the P-M equation, stomatal and aerodynamic controls on the transfer processes are expressed in terms of resistances which are embedded among the meteorological controls with crop-to-crop differences expressed in terms of different values for these resistances. However, the current procedure recommended by FAO for estimating crop water represents crop-to-crop differences as a simple multiplicative crop factor applied to an estimated evaporation rate calculated by the P-M equation for a single reference crop with fixed surface resistance and aerodynamic characteristics. Recent theoretical developments that allow adoption of the more robust P-M equation description of ET for all irrigated crops are reviewed along with an example application of this new approach to estimate the water requirements in the major irrigation districts of Australia. Broader adoption into irrigation practice of this method, which is known as the Matt Shuttleworth approach, is recommended on the grounds that it is consistent with present-day understanding of the evaporation process, is feasible and simple to apply, and will facilitate future adoption of realistic representations of the effect on evapotranspiration of plant stress and of crops with partial ground cover. However, when not all the weather variables needed to calculate crop evaporation rates are available, an estimate of reference crop evaporation may still have to be made by scaling down the measured evaporation loss from an evaporation pan by a “pan factor”. In the past the value of this pan factor has been defined empirically but recent research into the physics which controls evaporation from the Class A evaporation pan has resulted in a physically-based equation that describes pan evaporation in terms of ambient climate variables. This equation, which has been verified experimentally, allows a formal definition of the pan factor that is used to investigate theoretically how ancillary measurements (or estimates) of temperature and wind speed at an evaporation pan site might be used to improve the accuracy of a pan-based estimate of reference crop evaporation.
Key words crop evaporation; pan evaporation; evapotranspiration; crop water requirements
Hydrocomplexity: New Tools for Solving Wicked Water Problems Kovacs Colloquium, July 2010 (IAHS Publ. 338, 2010), 35-36
KSOM clustering as a possible cure for the wicked water problem of inadequate data for water resources planning
ADEBAYO J. ADELOYE1 & RABEE RUSTUM2
1 School of the Built Environment, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh EH14 4AS, UK
a.j.adeloye@hw.ac.uk
2 College of Engineering, Dammam University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia
Hydrocomplexity: New Tools for Solving Wicked Water Problems Kovacs Colloquium, July 2010 (IAHS Publ. 338, 2010), 37-38
Mathematical modelling of water resources at the University of South Australia
John Boland
Institute for Sustainable Systems and Technologies, School of Mathematics and Statistics, University of South Australia, Australia
John.boland@unisa.edu.au
Hydrocomplexity: New Tools for Solving Wicked Water Problems Kovacs Colloquium, July 2010 (IAHS Publ. 338, 2010), 39-40
Basin water quality network design: optimum sampling sites located by information theory
JANAÍNA BEZERRA MESQUITA1 & SERGIO KOIDE2
1 STN Ed.Toscana, Bloco B, apto 205. Asa Norte, Brasília – DF. CEP 70.770-100, Brazil
jmesquita2008@gmail.com
2 Universidade de Brasília – UnB. Campus Universitário Darcy Ribeiro, Prédio SG12, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Tecnologia Ambiental e Recursos Hídricos (PTARH), Brasília – DF. CEP 79.910-900, Brazil
Hydrocomplexity: New Tools for Solving Wicked Water Problems Kovacs Colloquium, July 2010 (IAHS Publ. 338, 2010), 41-42
A national water census: quantifying, forecasting, and securing freshwater for America’s future
Matthew C. Larsen & Eric J. Evenson
US Geological Survey, 12201 Sunrise Valley Drive, Reston, Virginia 20192, USA
mclarsen@usgs.gov
Hydrocomplexity: New Tools for Solving Wicked Water Problems Kovacs Colloquium, July 2010 (IAHS Publ. 338, 2010), 43-45
Use of modern technologies in estimating unaccounted water uses in the Murray-Darling Basin, Australia
AWADHESH PRASAD
Murray-Darling Basin Authority, GPO Box 1801, Canberra 2601, Australia
awadhesh.prasad@mdba.gov.au
Hydrocomplexity: New Tools for Solving Wicked Water Problems Kovacs Colloquium, July 2010 (IAHS Publ. 338, 2010), 46-48
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