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=> ANSWER: 21: farming

22-23. When the islanders were no longer able to build the 22….. they needed to go fishing, they began using the island‟s 23……

Keywords: no longer, build, fishing

In paragraph B, the writer says that “As trees became scarce and they could no longer construct wooden canoes for fishing, they ate birds.

• 
  build=construct
  

=>ANSWER: 22.canoes

23.birds

1. Diamond also claims that the moai were built to show the power of the island‟s chieftains, and that themethods of transporting the statues needed not only a great number of people, but also a great deal of…..

Keywords: transporting the statues, a great deal of

In paragraph C, the writer indicates that “Diamond thinks they laid the moai on wooden sledges, hauled over log rails, but that required both a lot of wood and a lot of people.”

• 
  needed=required
  

• 
  a great deal of=a lot of
  

=>ANSWER: 24: wood

25 – 26. On what points do Hunt and Lipo disagree with Diamond?

Firstly, in paragraph C, Diamond assumes that “they (the Rapanui people) laid the moai on wooden sledges; hauled over log rails, but that required both a lot of wood and a lot of people.” But in paragraph E,Hunt and Lipo contend believe that “moving the moai required few people and no wood.” So, Hunt and Lipo disagree with Diamond about how the moai were transported. Secondly, in paragraph C, Diamond thinks that the moai accelerated the destruction of the island. Meanwhile, in paragraph F, “Hunt and Lipo are convinced that the settlers were not

wholly responsible for the loss of the island‟s trees.” So, Hunt and Lipo disagree with Diamond about the impact of the moai on Rapanui society.