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Explained answers (2)

=>ANSWER: A



  1. Individual responses to humour…. Keywords: individual, responses, humour

The last sentence of paragraph 10 states that: “Whether a joke gives pleasure or pain depends on a person‟s outlook”. This means that what a
person feels about a joke depends on his personal ideas and beliefs, his own views.

1. relate to a person‟s subjective views


+ a person‟s subjective views = a person‟s outlook




=>ANSWER: F


27.Peter Derks believes that humour ….

Keywords: Peter Derks, believes, humour


The last sentence of paragraph 11 explains that: “If we can figure out how the mind processes humour, then we‟ll have a pretty good handle on how it works in general”. Peter Derks believes that if we know how the mind/brain processes humour, we can know how the brain works in general. D. may provide valuable information about the operation of the brain.


+ brain = mind




=>ANSWER: D



  1. Peter Derks believes that humour … Keywords: Peter Derks, believes, humour

The last sentence of paragraph 11 explains that: “If we can figure out how the mind processes humour, then we‟ll have a pretty good handle on how it works in general”. Peter Derks believes that if we know how the mind/brain processes humour, we can
know how the brain works in general. D. may provide valuable information about the operation of the brain.

+ brain = mind




=>ANSWER: D


Questions 28-34:


Complete the summary. Choose NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS from the passage.





  1. In Europe, modern science emerged at the same time as the nation state. At first, the scientific language of choice remained¼

Keywords: modern science, at the same time, nation, at first, scientific language


At the end of paragraph 1, the writer says that: “Given the prominence of scientific English today, it may seem surprising that no one really knew how to write science in English before the 17th century. Before that, Latin was regarded as the lingua franca for European intellectuals”. Before the 17th century, the scientific language was Latin (lingua franca: a language which is used for communication between groups of people who speak different languages).





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