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Explained answers (2)

=>ANSWER: TRUE



  1. Eastern hemlock is a fast growing plant Keywords: hemlock, fast growing

In paragraph 7, the writer states: “Shade-tolerant plants have lower photosynthetic rates and hence have lower growth rates than those of shade-intolerant species”, and “For example, eastern hemlock seedlings are shade-tolerant.”

+ fast growing plant >


=>ANSWER: FALSE


Questions 34-40:

Complete the sentences. Choose no more than three words from the passage.



  1. Day length is a useful cue for breeding in areas where … are unpredictable Keywords: day length, cue, breeding

In paragraph 2, the writer states: “Day length is an excellent cue, because it provides a perfectly predictable pattern of change within the year. In the temperate zone in spring, temperatures fluctuate greatly from day to day, but day length increases steadily by a predictable amount”.

+ unpredictable = fluctuate greatly from day to day




=>ANSWER: temperatures



  1. Plants which do not respond to light levels are referred to as … Keywords: plants, not respond, light levels

In paragraph 2, the writer states: “Plants which flower after a period of vegetative growth, regardless of photoperiod, are known as day-neutral plants”

+ not respond to light levels = regardless of photoperiod




=>ANSWER: day-neutral plants/day-neutral



  1. Birds in temperate climates associate longer day with nesting and the availability of ¼

Keywords: bird, temperate, associate, longer day, nesting, availability




In paragraph 3, the writer states: “Thus many temperate-zone birds use the increasing day lengths in spring as a cue to begin the nesting cycle, because this is a point when adequate food resources will be assured”

birds in temperate climates = temperate-zone birds





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